Claims: about life expectancy

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04 May 2020
Increases in life expectancy are primarily driven by reductions in infant and maternal mortality rather than people living significantly longer as adults.

When you see these jumps, that's almost always indicative of a greater number of children not dying in infancy, not people who survive childhood living decades longer. As reproductive health gets better, life expectancy goes up, for this reason, and because people who are pregnant are at a greater risk of death than someone who is not. As the number of people who die in childbirth goes down, who are generally younger, and the number of children who survive infancy goes down, countries see a rise in their life expectancy.