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June 24, 2025 - The Joe Rogan Experience
01:51:43
Joe Rogan Experience #2341 - Bernie Sanders
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bernie sanders
01:09:01
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joe rogan
40:28
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The Joe Rogan Experience.
Train by day, Joe Rogan podcast by night, all day.
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joe rogan
Mr. Sam, it's great to see you.
bernie sanders
Good to be with you, Joe.
joe rogan
Great to be with you.
You've got a bunch of notes.
bernie sanders
Not all that much.
joe rogan
Have you prepared for this?
bernie sanders
I am all prepared.
joe rogan
Well, it's a good time for you to be in here because the world's gone haywire.
bernie sanders
Yes.
joe rogan
Yeah.
What are your thoughts on this?
bernie sanders
I think I start off with, Joe, trying to take a deep breath and doing what is not often done.
Where are we as a country today?
What's going well?
What's not going well?
And I don't think we don't have that kind of basic discussion.
And to my mind, I think in America today we are facing more serious crises than we have in the modern history of our country.
This is a pivotal moment in American history, and what happens now will depend, determine the lives of our kids and future generations.
joe rogan
What specifically concerns you?
bernie sanders
I'll tell you what concerns me, the issue of wealth and power.
All right.
I'm kind of old-fashioned, and I believe in democracy.
And I believe that everybody should have a good shot at living a decent life.
And what I worry about right now, and this is an issue, Joe, and it's part of the problem that it just ain't talked about very much.
And I applaud, by the way, you and the other podcasters who give people the time to really seriously discuss things rather than seven-second soundbites, you know.
But if you take a look at where we are as a nation today, this system is not working.
It's broken.
It ain't working for ordinary human beings.
So you have an America today where we have more income and wealth inequality than we've ever had in the history of this country.
That's just a fact.
You have one man, Mr. Musk, owning more wealth than the bottom 52% of American families.
One man, 52% of the American families.
You got the top 1% owning more wealth than the bottom 93%.
You got CEOs of large corporations making 350 times what their workers make.
And meanwhile, in this richest country in the history of the world, working class people are getting decimated today.
And again, we don't talk about it in Congress for reasons that I hope I can get into.
We don't talk about it in the corporate media.
60%, 60% of Americans are living paycheck to paycheck.
Now, I grew up in a family.
I don't know your background, but I grew up in a family, lived paycheck to paycheck.
Man, anyone who lives paycheck to paycheck understands that every single day is a struggle.
You know, you've got to figure out how you feed the kids, rents, cost of housing in America off the charts, healthcare off the charts.
So right now, as we talk, there are people worrying.
My landlord, you know, is going to raise my rent by 20%.
What the hell do I do?
Where do I go?
What schools do my kid go to?
How do I buy decent food for my kids?
My mother is ill.
How do I afford prescription drugs for my mother?
My car breaks down.
If you have money, no one thinks of it.
Your car breaks down.
Go to the mechanic, you got to fix.
You know what?
A lot of people don't have $1,000 in the bank right now.
You don't have $1,000, your car breaks down.
How do you get to work?
If you don't get to work, you get fired.
If you get fired, your whole life is disrupted.
60% of American...
We've always had rich and poor, no question about it.
It's worse now, Joe.
joe rogan
What do you attribute that to?
bernie sanders
I attribute it to decades-old attacks on the working class of this country.
I attribute it to horrific trade agreements, which have allowed corporate America to throw millions of workers out on the street and move to China, Mexico, and other low-wage countries.
I attribute it to a corrupt political system in which billionaires have significant control over both political parties.
So that, for example, right now in Washington, the national minimum wage is $7.25 an hour.
So you've got millions of workers today making $10, $12, $13 an hour.
You tell me, how do people survive on $13 an hour?
When we were kids, or at least when I was a kid, you worked for a large company.
You had something called a defined benefit pension plan.
That means you worked with me for 30 years.
When you retire, you're going to get X hundreds of dollars a week.
That's long gone.
Corporations have gotten rid of that.
So you got something like half of older workers in America have nothing in the bank when they face retirement.
So I think, to answer your question, I think you've got a rigged system controlled economically and politically by very, very wealthy and powerful people who could care less for working families.
Now, I don't want to romanticize the old days because that would not be true.
But there used to be a kind of a culture.
If I was a boss and I ran a factory, I had a little bit of concern for you, right?
You know, in general, I would say, I know your wife, how's the casual mom doing and all that stuff?
That's gone.
You got these companies that are owned by other companies, they're owned by SuperNash.
You know, we got involved in my office.
We used to be the chairman of the labor committee, health, education, labor.
So I got involved in a lot of stuff.
And when workers weren't on strike, we would call up and see what was going on, see how we can help.
So we'd call up to the company and we'd say, you know, why are you cutting back on health care for your workers?
Well, we don't make that decision.
It's owned by somebody else.
Call up somebody else.
Well, we're owned by somebody else.
You know how it is.
It's just huge.
These huge conglomerates own the bloody world.
And these guys don't give a damn about the needs of working people.
So I would say that the economy becomes less and less personal.
I have no reason.
You're my worker.
I have no care about you because right now I'm owned by an international who doesn't know that you exist.
joe rogan
And there's also a diffusion of responsibility because it's not even in your hands.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
So the local boss might say, hey, listen, I'm really sorry, but I didn't have any decision in here.
joe rogan
Right, right, right.
There's nothing I can do.
bernie sanders
Nothing I can do.
So I add all of that up and you have, and then just look at other things.
I mean, you tell me, tell me about the health care system.
Does anybody in America think this health care system is working?
joe rogan
Well, you could tell by the assassination, when the assassination of the United Healthcare guy, when that happened, there was people celebrating.
When is there ever Someone gets assassinated on the streets of New York City and people celebrate.
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
That's terrible.
It's terrible, but it does speak to how people feel about insurance companies.
joe rogan
Right.
Well, and I think rightly so, because it's not what you're paying for.
What you're paying for is you're hoping that you never get sick, but if you pay your insurance, you will be covered.
What they're trying to do is make it as difficult as possible for you to get money from them.
bernie sanders
You got it.
The more money, the more I can deny you, the more money I make.
joe rogan
Right.
And that's the bottom line.
And when you're dealing with these enormous corporations, like we're talking about, this diffusion of responsibility, the people that are doing it, it's like, this is what I have to do.
This is my job.
They don't even think about it.
bernie sanders
Right, exactly.
joe rogan
And this all started when?
Like, when, so Michael Moore had that brilliant documentary, Roger and me.
bernie sanders
Yeah, I know.
Michael's a good friend.
joe rogan
He's a great guy.
That documentary is fantastic.
And it shows the impact of a corporation taking all their factories, moving them away like that with no warning, no recourse, nothing anybody can do, decimates basically all of Detroit.
bernie sanders
That's right.
People don't know this.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
But if my memory is correct, Detroit used to be in the 50s.
joe rogan
Third richest city in the world.
bernie sanders
You got it?
joe rogan
Yes.
Yeah.
We've talked about it multiple times.
It's disgusting.
And especially me as someone who loves American automobiles, I'm a big fan of what Detroit made during that time.
And to see what happened to Detroit now, the last time I was in Detroit, it actually seems to be picking up.
There's a lot of small businesses and a lot of artists and a lot of people that are proud to, like Shinola, companies like that.
Proud to be in Detroit.
But there's just so many abandoned buildings.
It's insane.
You could buy a house there for 500 bucks.
It's really crazy.
Like giant factories where every window is smashed, all the pipes have been torn out, and it's just this hulking.
bernie sanders
And it's not just Detroit.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
I mean, there are other communities, corporations say, hey.
joe rogan
That path is unsustainable, right?
bernie sanders
I think so.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
I mean, look, if we are, and again, gets back to what we wanted as a nation, but you had corporations saying, hey, back then, not now, I could pay workers in China 25 cents an hour.
Why the hell do I want to hire you for what it was, that $5 an hour, whatever.
And I'll never forget, Joe, early on when I was elected to Congress, this was when we had the NAFTA agreement, I went to the Maquiladora area.
You know what that is?
It's a special zone in northern Mexico, near the border, where the government there, this is back decades ago, allowed American and other European corporations to settle and got tax breaks there.
So it attracted all these corporations.
So I went there with a congressional delegation, and this is what I saw.
You saw these beautiful new factories.
Now, this is 25, 30 years ago.
And then we said, all right, I want to see where the workers live.
And I'll never forget this, as long as I live.
Do you know those large cardboard boxes that refrigerators come into and stove so big?
That's where people were living.
They were living literally in cardboard boxes, making, I think at that point, now this is a long time ago, 25 cents an hour.
So workers in America were thrown out on the street, and people in Mexico exploited in a horrible way in these big, shiny new factories at the time.
So what you got, and I believe this strongly, you asked me, you know, how does it happen?
Why does it happen?
I think especially right now, and for many decades, you have the prevailing religion of the oligarchs and the corporate world is greed.
That's all.
I want it all, and I don't give a shit if I have to step wall over you, throw you out on the street, take away your Social Security.
I want it.
And to hell with you.
And that's why you end up with a situation in America where, you know, the top 1% now owns more wealth than the bottom 93%, and millions of people struggle.
joe rogan
It's also a corporate culture of competitiveness, right?
So they're competing with all the other corporations, and you have to keep up, and there's no way other than to increase your profits every quarter.
bernie sanders
That's right.
That's right.
That is exactly.
You do the right thing by your workers.
All right.
That's a perfect example.
So, you know, you got Wall Street.
Here's a fact.
When we talk about, it's not only income and wealth inequality that bothers me.
It's concentration of ownership.
So right now in America, in virtually every sector of our economy, whether it's agriculture, transportation, financial services, whatever, you've got a handful of giant multinationals controlling that sector.
But here's another amazing fact.
Who do you think owns these corporations?
You know, you remember there was a day where somebody actually owned General Motors or Jones Ford.
They're now owned by Wall Street firms.
You've got three Wall Street investment firms, BlackRock, you're familiar with BlackRock.
They're Charlie.
joe rogan
They're 18th Street.
Exactly.
bernie sanders
Check it out on Google.
They are combined, the three of them combined, are the major stockholders of 95% of American corporations.
How's that?
joe rogan
That's not good.
bernie sanders
That's power.
unidentified
Right.
joe rogan
How did that start and what could have been done to stop that from happening?
bernie sanders
Well, I think it's, again, it's greed.
These guys are smart.
They're hardworking.
They're motivated.
They want more and more.
So if I can buy this, I can buy this, I can sell this.
joe rogan
Right, but they're all doing it within the law, right?
bernie sanders
Yeah.
joe rogan
Right.
Is that the problem?
unidentified
Yeah.
bernie sanders
But who makes that law?
joe rogan
They do.
bernie sanders
Now, I want to go to another issue, which is very rarely discussed.
All right?
You ready for it?
joe rogan
I'm ready.
bernie sanders
All right, hang on.
There we go.
And the problem I think that we face as a country is not just economic disparities and all the stuff that we're talking about, the rich getting richer and the poor getting poorer.
It is political power.
Right now, and I doubt that there are many Americans, whether you're a progressive as I am or a right-wing Republican, I don't think people can disagree that we have a corrupt campaign finance system.
Argue with me?
joe rogan
No, I agree with you.
Yeah.
bernie sanders
All right, so let me talk about what it means.
unidentified
Okay.
bernie sanders
As a result of the Citizens United Supreme Court decision, I think it's 15, 16 years old, what it says is You're a billionaire.
You have now the constitutional right because your money is your freedom of expression, right?
So you don't like Bernie Sanders.
You can put millions or hundreds of millions of dollars into a campaign and express your view about how terrible Bernie Sanders is.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And you can buy that election, right?
That's your constitutional right.
I think that's probably the worst decision that the Supreme Court has ever made.
So what is the result of that decision?
The result of that decision, let's take us to where we are today, is that Elon Musk, and I know Elon was on your show, and he's here at Austin, huh?
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
Okay.
And we could talk about Elon, but he spent $270 million to elect Trump as president.
Okay.
I think that's absurd that any one person...
They spent a lot of money on Harris's campaign.
joe rogan
They spent $1.5 billion just over the course of a couple of months.
bernie sanders
You got it.
All right, let me talk about it.
So I'm not here just to say it's a Republican.
That's my point here.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
Okay.
So Musk spends that money, and what's his reward?
He becomes the most powerful person in government for three or four months.
Okay, fine.
But what you have right now, and I just saw this the other day, you are a Republican member of Congress, okay?
And you say, you know, there's a reconciliation bill, which we can talk about in a minute.
This is Trump's big, bad, big, beautiful bill that's coming up literally on the floor of the Senate very shortly.
So let's say you're a Republican representing a low-income district.
And you say, you know, I got a lot of people on Medicaid in my district, and kids can't get to college, and I worry about food programs.
I don't think it's a good idea to give tax breaks to billionaires and cut back on Medicaid.
You make that announcement today.
What happens to you?
joe rogan
It's over.
You're back.
bernie sanders
You're finished.
joe rogan
The swarm comes for you.
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
It's not a swarm.
joe rogan
The problem is it's already been established, right?
That these laws have been established.
The power has been given to these people.
The money has started flowing, and it's been flowing for a long time now.
And this is the issue with starting something that you can't stop.
bernie sanders
Well, you can stop it.
joe rogan
You can stop it.
bernie sanders
And you've got to stop it.
joe rogan
Okay, but if you do stop it, all these people are going to throw all their money at stopping you from stopping it, correct?
unidentified
Right?
Exactly.
joe rogan
They're going to come up with the best commercials with American flags.
This country's all about competition and freedom.
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
The freedom to donate to the party of your choice.
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
Stop these companies.
bernie sanders
You're writing their ads for them.
unidentified
They're going to pick it up with the American.
joe rogan
We can write them.
bernie sanders
We could all write them.
But then we've got to take a deep breath and figure out where do we go from here.
Now, I want her to, in my part, as you know, I am the longest-serving independent in American history.
I caucus with the Democrats, I always have, but you can't hear me defending the Democratic Party on this issue because you're right.
During the election, it wasn't just Musk and Republicans putting a lot of money into Trump.
It was Democratic billionaires putting a lot of money into Complete and into other candidates as well.
And let me, I mentioned there's a guy named, I don't even know his first name, Mr. Massey.
Is that name ring a bell?
joe rogan
Thomas Massey.
bernie sanders
Thomas from Kentucky.
And this guy, as I am, is opposed to this war in Iran.
Just yesterday, Trump gave a long post about how they're going to primary this guy.
And what bothers me is you would hope that there would be respect enough for members of Congress that you can vote your own conscience, you could represent your constituency.
Every district is different than America.
But right now, anybody stands up and says, well, you know, I disagree with President Trump, bam, you are finished.
We're going to primary you.
We got all kinds of money.
You're out of there.
That happened to Massey yesterday.
But let me go back to the Democrats and tell you where the problem is.
joe rogan
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Can I point something out?
Don't you think that there's a Streisand effect to that?
Don't you think that there's a blowback for that kind of thing when people recognize that this guy should be allowed to have his own opinions and make some reasonable points and that people are going to reject this idea?
Maybe.
And that it's not as simple as – I think the whole MAGA thing right now is very divided, particularly because one of the things that they voted for was no war.
And it's quick.
We're six months in, and that's already popped off.
And then people are very concerned with now what happens to our troops overseas that are in these bases, that are in vulnerable positions, and what happens with, I mean, there's supposedly documented terror cells that got in through the open border over the last four years.
So what happens now in America?
What happens on American soil?
bernie sanders
No, I mean, I agree with those.
joe rogan
When a guy like Thomas Massey steps up and says something, he's going to have a lot more support as well.
bernie sanders
The answer is yes.
And my only point is he has a right.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
You know, somebody else says, hey, I think the war is a great idea.
That's your view.
You've got to go back.
But what bothers me is that if anybody stands up the next day, we're going to prime marriage.
You're out of here, man.
And that's the Republicans.
Let me talk about the Democrats for a moment, okay?
And I don't even know your views on this, so you may disagree with me.
You know, Israel was attacked by Hamas.
Hamas is a terrible terrorist organization.
They killed 1,200 people, which in a small country like Israel is a lot of people.
Terrible, terrible attack.
It's a war crime.
Israel had a right, in my view, to defend itself.
But the Netanyahu government did not have a right to kill 52,000 people in Gaza, wound well over 100,000.
And right now, as we speak, Joe, children are starving to death because of Israel's blockades.
Starving to death.
And I brought forth two resolutions, which basically were very simple.
And they said no more U.S. military aid to Israel under these conditions.
One vote got 15 votes in the Senate, the other one got 16. Do you think that members of the Senate do not know what's going on in Gaza?
The kids are starving to death.
The innocent people are being shot down right and left?
They know it.
Why do you think I couldn't get more votes?
joe rogan
They wouldn't vote against Israel.
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
It's political suicide.
bernie sanders
Now you're talking.
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
So in the Republican side, you have money and insurance saying you speak up against Trump, you're out of here.
In the Democratic side, you speak up against the Netanyahu government, you're out of here as well.
And they have been successful.
You have super PACs like AIPAC spending a fortune.
And they have already knocked off a number of members of Congress, good members of Congress, and they will do it again.
So all I'm saying is you've got a corrupt campaign finance system on both sides, which is rejecting the will of the American people and end up supporting powerful special interests.
And if we do not get a handle on that issue, I worry very much about the future of American democracy.
joe rogan
Are you going to run for president again?
bernie sanders
I am 83 years of age.
joe rogan
That's what I'm saying.
bernie sanders
Yeah.
I'm not sure the American people will be enthusiastic on somebody's 100%.
joe rogan
You're still very with it.
bernie sanders
Thank you.
joe rogan
You are.
bernie sanders
I'll get them.
joe rogan
I mean, you're a couple years older than Biden.
bernie sanders
Yeah.
joe rogan
Right?
Think of that.
bernie sanders
Yeah.
joe rogan
You could be off a lot worse.
bernie sanders
Yes, yes.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
All right.
So we have been running around the country doing what we call the fighting oligarchy tour, which is why I'm here in Texas.
We were in Fort Worth last night.
Had a good turnout.
And I think, interestingly enough, Joe, it's not most of the people.
We know the people who come out to our rallies.
You know, we have a big list of millions of people.
But a lot of people are coming to our rallies that we don't know.
And I think we know that some of them are Republicans and some of them are Independents and many of them are Independents.
Because I think across the board, there is growing dissatisfaction with the current politics in America, both bodies.
And people want a new vision for America, which is also something we don't talk a whole lot about.
So, you know, the issues that we talk about is in the richest country on earth, why don't we have the best health care system in the world?
Why do we have 85 million people who are uninsured or uninsured?
And as you were mentioning a moment ago, I mean, he deals with the insurance companies and the drug companies.
And the function of the current health care system is to make these guys very rich.
And it works.
They make zillions of dollars.
And every place you go, in my state, the cost of health care has gone up this year like 10, 15 percent.
People can't afford it.
And we lose thousands of people every year.
People get sick.
They can't afford to go to the doctor.
They die.
So, you know, one of the fights that I hope we can win is to have the United States join every other major country on earth and guarantee health care to all people as a human right.
joe rogan
Well, we've talked about that a lot on this show: that if you view this country as a community, the most important thing is to protect the most vulnerable members of your community, period, right?
I agree.
And if we spend insane amounts of money on all sorts of things that people don't agree with, and I think generally most people would agree on some sort of a national health care system.
bernie sanders
They do.
joe rogan
Most people.
Like, there's concepts of socialism that everyone agrees with.
One of them is the fire department.
unidentified
Right.
joe rogan
Right?
Everyone thinks that everyone, every citizen, should have access, the same equal access to the fire department.
And we all pay into that.
bernie sanders
That's right.
joe rogan
And we all believe in education.
We all believe that there should be free public education.
And most people believe that the university system should also be funded.
It would benefit everyone.
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
It would benefit everyone to have more educated people that are doing better in the world.
You'd have better GDP.
You'd have more successful people.
bernie sanders
That's absolutely right.
joe rogan
If you want to make America great again, less losers.
How do you make less losers?
Don't stack the deck against them.
One of the first things that you'd have to do is figure out why these communities and these cities have been the exact same way for decade after decade.
Back to Jim Crow and the red line laws and all these different.
Why is nothing being done to fix that or to correct that problem?
And it becomes this political beach ball that they just bounce around the air at a concert.
And everybody, it's like there's certain things that just keep coming up that make you just go, well, how are we still talking about gay marriage?
How is that still coming up?
And it's like, poof, throw it up in the air.
bernie sanders
All right, let me get back to that.
But I want to say.
joe rogan
There's a bunch of these things, right?
bernie sanders
All right.
The first point you made, you want to make America great?
Right.
joe rogan
Best losers.
bernie sanders
Have the best educated workforce in the world.
How's that radical idea?
I don't think so.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And you're absolutely right.
joe rogan
Better education.
bernie sanders
You live longer when you have better education, et cetera, et cetera.
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
So what does that mean?
It means right now, you know, I talk to psychologists all the time.
joe rogan
You do?
bernie sanders
Yeah, I do, because I was the chairman on now, what's called the ranking member of the Health Education Labor Committee.
So, you know, we deal with medical people all the time.
Wasn't me personally.
unidentified
No.
bernie sanders
That I may need also, but no, I was talking in a more general sense.
Look, what are the most important years of human development?
You're a human being.
What are the most important years?
joe rogan
You're a child.
bernie sanders
That's right.
Zero to four.
How is our child care system doing?
joe rogan
Yeah, not so good.
bernie sanders
It's a disaster.
So you've got a rational society says, okay, the kids are the future of America, right?
You talked about the sense of being a community.
So if I love this country and I want this country to do well into the future, I have to worry about the children, correct?
joe rogan
Right, absolutely.
bernie sanders
Right now, for economic reasons, when I was a kid, by the way, and this is not to shock some of your younger listeners here, there was one worker in a family could actually bring home the bacon and pay the bills.
joe rogan
Yeah, back in the old days.
bernie sanders
Back in the old days, yeah, man.
So I grew up in a working-class family.
We didn't have any money.
My dad went out to work, mom stayed home, and that was it.
Yeah.
joe rogan
Made healthier people, too, that way.
It did.
bernie sanders
It did.
I think in many respects it did.
joe rogan
Well, something happened where they sort of devalued the woman's role as a mother by convincing them that they have to be a part of the workforce.
bernie sanders
I think that's part of it.
I think the other half is women legitimately wanted careers as well.
And the other thing that happened, maybe most significantly, is you needed two breadwinners to stay alive.
joe rogan
Yeah, that's the problem.
The real problem was financially, it just seemed so difficult for one person to pay for everything in the business.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
joe rogan
The only way to do it was to have both parents working.
bernie sanders
You know, I was thinking, I grew up in Brooklyn before I moved to Vermont, and we lived in a rent-controlled apartment.
And I was doing the arithmetic.
My dad didn't make much money, but we didn't pay much in rent.
And I couldn't quite remember what his salary was and all that.
But my guess is we paid, is I recall, talk to my brother about this, about 18% of my dad's salary for rent.
18%.
Ain't nobody in America today who's paid 18%.
You know what I mean?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
That's why you need two red ones, because you're paying 40%, 50%.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
But getting back to this issue of education, which I think is key, if you were rationally thinking about the future of America, if you loved America, as we all do, you're going to have the best childcare system in the world so the kids will do well in school.
Right now, in childcare, you have workers out there making $15 an hour.
And you have families that cannot afford childcare.
In my state, I don't know, it's about $20,000 a year to send your kid to childcare.
So you're making $50,000 a year?
How do you pay that?
$60,000?
You can do that.
And then education.
You've got kids who want an education.
They want to go to college.
They want to go to trade school.
We desperately need, here's something that really drives me a little bit nuts.
In America today, Joe, not only is our health care system failing us, it's based on greed, not on need, but we need more doctors.
All over the country, people have to wait, you know, sometimes months to get to a doctor's office.
We have a massive nursing shortage.
We need more dentists, big problem in dentistry.
We need more mental health counselors.
We need more pharmacists.
How come in the richest country in the world, we don't have enough doctors and nurses?
joe rogan
Because it's very difficult to do.
It's very difficult to become a doctor, and the bills that you have from education are overwhelming.
bernie sanders
All right.
Let's just say tomorrow you announce to the world, you're giving up this podcast, you want to go to medical school, all right?
You got it?
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
You know much, if you don't have any money, how much you're going to graduate medical school in debt?
joe rogan
Probably a quarter million dollars, easy.
bernie sanders
Double that.
joe rogan
Really?
bernie sanders
Yeah, I'm not, you know, obviously it varies per person, but it is not unusual for guys, you know, people, working-class homes, go to medicals, come out $500,000 in debt.
Nurses, I don't know, $100,000, $150,000 in debt.
That is insane.
joe rogan
It's insane.
unidentified
All right.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
We need more doctors.
So I want to encourage you.
John, I want you to go to medical school.
Hey, good news.
We're paying your tuition, da-da-da, and we need you out there as soon as we can get you.
joe rogan
Why wouldn't that be subsidized?
bernie sanders
Of course, you should subsidize it.
unidentified
Right.
joe rogan
Of course.
Yeah.
But there's so many different.
What would you have done?
Like, imagine you hadn't gotten derailed and they hadn't conspired against you and you actually became the Democratic candidate for president and you won.
What would you have done differently?
bernie sanders
Okay.
How many hours do we have?
joe rogan
It's all the time in the world, Bernie.
unidentified
I know.
joe rogan
What would you have done first day in office?
bernie sanders
Well, it's not just the first day in office.
I would have dealt with this campaign finance reform issue.
And there are ways that you can get around that Supreme Court decision.
joe rogan
How do you do that?
bernie sanders
You move toward public funding of elections, which says that, Joe, you want to run against me?
That's great.
But you're not going to get super PAC money.
We're going to publicly fund you.
You get 1,500 signatures that says you're a serious candidate.
You'll get a certain amount of money to run for office.
joe rogan
Funded by the government.
bernie sanders
Yes, absolutely.
joe rogan
So someone running for president funded by the current president.
bernie sanders
Well, not the current president.
joe rogan
No, but the current government.
bernie sanders
And people say, oh, taxpayer dollars are going there.
But that makes a lot more sense than having billionaires fund elections, which is what you got right now.
So that's some more sense.
joe rogan
You think this should be when you get a certain number, you just get a certain allotted amount of money that you could use for your campaign and everybody gets the same amount?
bernie sanders
That exists in some places right now.
joe rogan
Does it where?
bernie sanders
In New York City right now.
joe rogan
Oh, in New York City.
bernie sanders
And other places as well.
So if you agree, you're going to raise – you're not going to raise private money.
you go the public route.
It exists in a number of communities.
And I think that is.
joe rogan
Did you watch the New York City debates, the mayor?
bernie sanders
I got involved, and I'm supporting Mr. Mendani.
joe rogan
A lot of people are.
Well, especially after that debate.
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
It seems like everybody else was essentially saying, I've been to Israel more than you've been to Israel.
I'm going to go to Israel before you do.
bernie sanders
Right.
They think they're campaigning to be foreign minister for Israel or something.
But talk about money and politics.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
Just look at New York City.
Right now, there's the election tomorrow, I think, right?
I think it's tomorrow, Tuesday.
Wednesday, Monday, tomorrow's Tuesday, right?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
That's the election.
They're spending a huge amount of money.
These are Democratic or some cases.
joe rogan
Who's in the lead right now?
bernie sanders
The polls say Cuomo by a little bit, but I think Zoran has a lot of momentum.
We'll see.
joe rogan
Polls are weird.
bernie sanders
In a race like that, yes.
joe rogan
Well, they're weird in every race.
They were wrong with Hillary in 2020, or in 2016, rather.
They were wrong in 2024 with Harris and Trump.
I don't understand polls.
I have a feeling that the majority of them are inaccurate.
bernie sanders
Well, I think they are increasing.
I don't know the answer to either question.
The pollsters would argue that's not the case.
But I think you've got a lot of folks who are not all that enthusiastic about honestly, giving honest answers to a pollster.
joe rogan
Absolutely.
Yeah, and that's true, too.
That's part of the problem, right?
bernie sanders
All right.
But you asked me on my first day as president, well, I'll have you drop in, say hello, have a cup of coffee.
All right.
Good.
And then I think we'd declare something like our health care system as an emergency and figure out ways that we can do what every other major country on earth does, and that is guarantee health care to all people.
So one of the things you do is say, okay, we need tens of thousands of more doctors and hundreds of thousands of more nurses and dentists and so forth and so on.
And we're going to move aggressively to make sure that in America, everybody in this country has health care as a human right.
So I think that's number one.
Number two, at a time of massive income and wealth inequality, you don't give tax breaks to billionaires.
You demand that they start paying their fair share of taxes.
And one of the problems that we have, it's not just an American issue, it's a global issue.
A lot of these zillionaires are hiding their money in tax havens in the Cayman Islands and elsewhere.
And that's an international issue.
But I think we have to have a fair tax system which says that individuals and corporations that are making a whole lot of money start paying their fair share of taxes.
joe rogan
What is their fair share?
bernie sanders
I don't know.
I mean, you know, under Eisenhower, the very rich paid, at their upper levels, 90%, you know.
But let me be very honest with you, Joe, on this one.
joe rogan
90% is kind of crazy, though.
bernie sanders
No, that's not, of course, that's just for your billionth dollar.
You know what I mean?
It's not your first dollar.
unidentified
So if you make a billion, you pay $900 million?
No, no.
bernie sanders
No, no, no, no.
That's not what it means.
It means on your $900 million, you're going to pay 90%.
joe rogan
Okay.
bernie sanders
All right.
But the other thing that I would do, and look, you've got to deal with this climate change issue.
And I know that there are some people who think climate change is a hoax.
It ain't a hoax.
I think the last 10 years have been the warmest on record.
And we can create millions of good paying jobs, transforming our energy system away from fossil fuel to energy efficiency, to solar, to wind, and other sustainable energies.
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I think the climate change issue is very complicated.
And I think, did you see the Washington Post piece that they wrote where they did this long-term view?
First of all, the reality is that the Earth's temperature has never been static, right?
We could both agree on that.
It's always been up and down.
There's been ice ages and heat waves.
And then the Washington Post looked at it.
What was the time period that they looked at?
That essentially they found that we're in a cooling period, that the Earth over the past X amount of years, and this was like a very inconvenient discovery, but they had to report the data and kudos to them for doing that.
Scientists have captured the Earth climate change over the last 485 million years.
Here's a surprising place we stand now.
So look at the far end of that graph, and you see we're in a cooling period.
bernie sanders
Well, I'm not sure.
I didn't read that article, but the scientists who are out there, I think.
joe rogan
I know, but there's a lot of money involved in that too, Bernie.
That's part of the problem.
There's a lot of money involved in this whole climate change emergency issue, and there's a lot of control.
And that's a big part of this problem.
Not only that, if we're just talking about primarily carbon and carbon footprint, what are we going to do about China?
bernie sanders
Because China is like, what percentage of they are the major polluter right now in terms of carbon?
We're number two.
We used to be one.
They're number one right now.
joe rogan
I think they have an enormous percent of global.
unidentified
I think it's very high.
bernie sanders
It's not an American issue.
It is a global issue.
And all I can tell you is that we are, in my view, going to see more extreme weather disturbances in the coming years than we have ever.
And we are seeing them right now.
joe rogan
Right, but scientists don't agree.
Well, this is where it gets confusing.
Because scientists that are in agreement, there's all these entanglements.
Whenever someone's discussing something, whether it's economics or whether it's health issues or pharmaceutical drugs, there's financial entanglements.
I think we both agree with that, right?
And I think this is part of the issue with this whole climate change emergency as well, because it's not just that we could all agree pollution is a major factor.
It's a huge issue in the world today.
We could all agree with that, right?
I think one of the things that we have to recognize is that whenever there's an issue that everyone can agree on, you're going to have a bunch of people that capitalize on that issue and they look to gain more money.
They have financial issues that they push forward in order to capitalize on this issue.
But then also power and control.
These things like they're trying to institute in the UK where they have these 15-minute cities, this concept where you're not allowed to travel.
They'll be able to look at your carbon footprint.
It's, yeah, see, that's the problem.
The problem is giving people that are in power, these people that we've all discussed that have so much money and so much control over our societies, multinational corporations, giving them more control over citizens.
And this is a vehicle for that.
And this is what's dangerous about this whole climate change emergency, because it allows these fucking creeps that have been controlling people and controlling what you do and what you say and how you spend your money with people that already live in check-to-check.
And you put additional constraints on them and you make them even more scared.
And then you put additional measures where you can look at their carbon footprint.
You can look at the amount they travel.
Put a carbon tax on these people.
Let's figure out how to extract more money from them.
That's what bothers me about this climate change emergency.
Not that we can all agree pollution is a terrible thing.
Everyone should agree to that.
The beautiful earth that sustains us and all life on this planet is being poisoned as we speak.
We're killing all the fish in the ocean and sucking them out in giant numbers.
94% of all the big fish that are in the ocean are gone over the last, you know, whatever it is.
bernie sanders
When you go to war against nature, you lose.
joe rogan
Yeah, because you're part of nature.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
joe rogan
But we're worshiping the Almighty dollar above the money.
bernie sanders
You know, you asked me when I ran for president, one of the interests, it's something else to run for president because you get around, you meet all kinds of people, and you learn all kinds of things.
And one of the things that I did, we went to a lot of, we met with a lot of Native Americans.
And one of the reasons is, you know, their tradition was going from way back, respect for nature.
That they understood back, way back when, that you kill off all of the buffalo, you ain't going to have nothing to eat, right?
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
They understood that.
And you understand that you live in harmony with nature, which is, I think, what you're talking about.
joe rogan
Absolutely.
bernie sanders
And if you lose that harmony, I worry about the future of humanity.
joe rogan
Which is the problem with financial competitiveness.
When you put that almighty dollar above all else, then all you think about, and you're only alive for 100 years, so it's just hit the gas.
Hit the gas for 100 years, and who gives a shit what happens after I'm gone?
I'm going to die with the most toys.
Yay, I win in the dirt.
bernie sanders
That's exactly right.
And that is...
joe rogan
Okay.
bernie sanders
And that is artificial intelligence and robotics.
joe rogan
Automation.
bernie sanders
Automation.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
Okay.
joe rogan
Giant issue.
bernie sanders
Huge issue.
All right.
So let's back it up.
Americans are angry.
And one of the reasons they are angry is that over the last, just give you one fact here, last 52 years, you and I understand, everybody in the world understands.
There's been a huge explosion in technology, correct?
What we're doing today never could have happened 50 years ago.
Factories far more automated, offices far more automated.
I became mayor of Burlington, Vermont in 1981.
There was not a computer in the building.
joe rogan
By the way, great town.
bernie sanders
It is a great town.
In any case, an explosion of technology, significant increase in worker productivity, right?
We are talking to millions of people now.
Never could have happened before, right?
That's true.
Workers are producing a lot more.
Tell me, how are real inflation accounted for wages been over the last 52 years with all of that increase in worker productivity?
Workers doing a lot better?
joe rogan
Not so good.
bernie sanders
Not so good.
joe rogan
No.
bernie sanders
In fact, there are studies out there that suggest in real inflation accounted for dollars, wages are actually lower now than they were 52 years ago.
And during that same period, there's a massive transfer of wealth from the bottom 90% to the top 1%.
So that's what technology has done over the last 50 years.
There was a study.
I don't know if you saw this.
It blew me away.
I can't remember who did it.
Kaiser, some reputable guy, people did it.
This is what they said.
They do a poll to the American people and they say, Americans, do you think you are better off today than somebody in your situation, middle class, whatever you may be, was 40 years ago?
Okay?
Are you better off today than somebody in your circumstance would have been 40 years ago?
What was the answer?
unidentified
No.
bernie sanders
And what the answer was, and this is, and we got to deal with this one.
This is big.
The answer was, you know, there were a number of people who say, hey, look, I got a cell phone.
It's great.
I got a big screen TV.
It's great.
I can fly all over the world.
It's great.
I get sick.
I get treatment now that I never could have had 40 years ago, right?
joe rogan
Those are facts.
bernie sanders
All really positive developments.
But on average, most people said, I think the situation is worse today than it was 40 years ago.
And that is what we've got to deal with.
So you've got all the technology in the world.
What the hell does it mean if your life is not improving?
In fact, in many ways, getting worse?
joe rogan
Yeah.
Well, again, we'll go back to polls again because I don't necessarily believe that polls are totally accurate.
But I do think that the issue with It being virtually impossible for one person to sustain the entire family these days, one worker, the father or the mother, whoever it is, to sustain the entire family.
That's a giant issue.
All these issues when it comes to labor, when it comes to minimum wage, I think you and I are in agreement on all these.
I think the minimum wage in this country is ridiculous.
I mean, $7.
What?
bernie sanders
It's insane.
joe rogan
It's insane.
How do you live off $7?
You go to Jimmy John's, you get a sub.
How much is a sub?
How much is a sub like a big sub at Jimmy John's?
Some guy just did a TikTok video where he's like, they're trying to say that minimum wage, $15 is too much.
I think he had a sub that he bought for $25.
So imagine that's your lunch.
So imagine you have to work three and a half hours just to pay for a sandwich.
Imagine how insane that is.
bernie sanders
It's insane.
joe rogan
That's insane.
Like, how do you eat?
How do you eat dinner?
How do you eat lunch?
bernie sanders
How do you eat breakfast?
I have talked to people who make 10, 12 bucks an hour trying to raise a kid.
joe rogan
Jesus.
bernie sanders
That's right.
joe rogan
Yeah.
Well, the argument against that is, hey, these are entry-level jobs that are supposed to be for kids.
bernie sanders
No, and that's factually incorrect.
Yeah, of course that's true to some degree.
joe rogan
To some degree, but if you have grown adults that are working those jobs, now it becomes disgusting.
bernie sanders
That's right.
That's exactly right.
joe rogan
Especially when you're dealing with an enormous corporation.
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
So we put a lot of pressure.
We are trying to raise the minimum wage, federal minimum wage, to $17 an hour.
joe rogan
That's a reasonable amount of money.
It's going to be real difficult to live off of $17 an hour.
bernie sanders
But at least that's right.
joe rogan
At least you can get a sandwich in under two hours' worth of work.
bernie sanders
But I want to get back to this issue because it's one that we don't talk about, and it gets to AI.
Why do we have what some of these people call an epidemic of loneliness in America?
Yes.
Mental illness rates are pretty high.
Suicide rates are too high.
Too much.
God, drug addiction.
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
Horrible problem all over the country.
Why?
joe rogan
Well, there's a lot of factors.
First of all, there are a lot of people that are very unhealthy, physically unhealthy.
I think metabolic health is a gigantic issue in this country.
There's a lot of people in this country that feel completely disenfranchised, and so they turn inward.
And then technology invites them to do that.
You get online, and you spend your time staring at a screen, having communications with people, arguing on Twitter all day, changing the flag in your bio from Ukraine to Palestine, and now you've got an Iranian flag.
You're just like in a constant state of anxiety and chaos.
You're dealing with the entire problem, the problems of the entire world.
You're dealing with 8 billion people's worth of problems every day.
I think that's unsustainable.
And then that's also a function of technology because this interaction that we have is unprecedented.
The interaction with the news, with each other, all this stuff we're not designed to handle.
And it gives you massive anxiety, particularly for young people.
Particularly, Jonathan Haight's written about this with young girls who have the biggest problem with social media comparing themselves to other people, massive increase in self-harm, suicide, suicidal ideology, depression, anxiety, all this stuff accentuated by technology and our unchecked use of it.
bernie sanders
I think you hit the nail on the head.
And so I think we've got to take a deep breath and understand that we've got to figure out how we make technology work to improve human life.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
But they're hurting.
joe rogan
Don't you think this is the 11th hour?
bernie sanders
I think it is.
joe rogan
Yeah.
The problem with it is it's already the genies out of the box.
bernie sanders
The genie's out of the box.
There's no question about it.
But, you know, we can't sit around and just do nothing.
joe rogan
But this is the real issue.
When it becomes a problem where you have massive automation of almost all jobs, which is something that, especially when you deal with a corporation that is entirely based around making the most amount of money possible, well, what better way when you don't have to pay them anything?
bernie sanders
You got it.
There were signs.
I don't know if you've seen them.
Signs, advertising from AI companies.
What was they saying?
Don't hire humans, something like that.
Did you see those posts?
joe rogan
That's adorable.
bernie sanders
Don't hire humans.
joe rogan
That's demonic.
It is.
But also from the perspective of a corporation where you deal with human issues, problems, mistakes, people showing up late.
bernie sanders
Why do I need you when I can get a robot?
joe rogan
Exactly.
bernie sanders
You're not going to get sick.
I can fix you a lot easier than paying for your health care and so forth.
joe rogan
Right.
So what do you do?
What do you do about that?
So if you're the president and President Sanders, we have this issue, the whole country is going to go automation.
What do we do?
bernie sanders
All right.
First of all, we make the determination that we are not going to let a handful of CEOs make these decisions, that they are going to be made by the American people.
What does that mean?
Bottom line, it means that technology is going to work to improve us, not just the people who own the technology and the CEOs of large corporations.
What does that mean?
All right, for a start.
unidentified
You are a worker.
bernie sanders
Your productivity is increasing because we give you AI, right?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
Instead of throwing you out on the street, I'm going to reduce your work week to 32 hours.
All right?
joe rogan
So you're going to have a four-day work week.
Exactly.
bernie sanders
And by the way, not a radical idea.
joe rogan
Not a radical idea at all.
bernie sanders
There are companies around the world that are doing it with some success.
The UAW, the United Automobile Workers, they had a big strike a year ago.
You remember against the Big Three, you remember that?
And they won a very good contract, and I'm a big fan of the trade union movement.
I think workers need that.
And one of their demands, interestingly enough, and people thought that Sean Fane, who was the president of the union, was crazy.
But Sean said, you know what, we want a 32-hour workweek because our people are producing more.
People thought he was crazy, but the idea is catching on.
So first thing to say is let's use technology to benefit workers.
That means give you more time with your family, with your friends, you know, for education, whatever the hell you want to do.
You don't have to work 40 hours a week anymore.
second thing I think we have got to do is take a look, as you just said, you said it better than I said it, is what does it mean that we have so many young kids living on the internet?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
There are schools all over the country now who are getting cell phones out of schools.
I talk to teachers in Vermont and they say, you know, kids' attention spans now have been greatly diminished.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
You know.
How do we deal with that?
In Vermont, again, somebody told me that there's a teacher now who does, he demands that his students write with a pen in blue books now because he doesn't trust what they're sending in, that it's not artificial intelligence.
So if I say to you, Joe, tell me what happened in the American Revolution, you go to the chat box, you give a wonderful essay that you know nothing about, right?
unidentified
Right.
bernie sanders
What does that mean for your intellectual development?
That all you can do is press the button and give me an answer.
joe rogan
Right.
Unless you've absorbed that information.
bernie sanders
Unless you have.
But many kids are not.
joe rogan
Are not.
bernie sanders
And we've got to worry about that as well.
So I think we have to take a deep breath.
And many of the things, what has been the impact of all this?
How do we stop the negative impacts?
How do we go forward with what is positive?
And it is not easy stuff, to be sure.
But I just don't, what I worry about right now is I think artificial intelligence is going to displace millions and millions of workers.
People are going to be thrown out on the streets.
I think the corporate guys who are running these companies could care less about these workers.
I think robotics is going to be running a lot of the factories in America.
And I think these are issues we just have got to address in a bold way.
joe rogan
Yes, but how do you do that?
And like you're balancing it out in one way if you are a corporation, like imagine you're an automobile manufacturing corporation, you're Ford.
Ford is struggling right now.
There's a giant issue with Ford, right?
So what does Ford do if all of a sudden something comes along that allows them to be more productive, they're more profitable, these machines can work 24 hours a day, seven days a week, they don't need time off, and you're going to make a better product, you're going to make more money for your shareholders, the corporation succeeds, but you don't need X amount of workers anymore.
How do you mitigate that?
bernie sanders
I mean, that's the right question.
joe rogan
What do you do?
bernie sanders
All right, nobody has a simple answer.
Let's just talk a little bit about it.
Does corporate America have the right to say to workers throughout this country, hey, sorry guys, we don't need you anymore.
Have a nice life.
You're out on the street.
joe rogan
Instead of thinking of them as workers, should we think of them as, look, there are people that make the decisions, there's the executives, there's the corporation itself, but without the people that worked on those assembly lines, you have nothing.
bernie sanders
That's right.
joe rogan
You have nothing.
You couldn't have done any of the things you've done without those people.
But those people are replaceable because it's skilled labor that you could teach another person to do, and they're replaceable because there's plenty of people that want those jobs and there's a demand.
So you file them in, you file them out, which is why they developed unions, right?
So they developed unions to keep people from being exploited.
And then the problem becomes the unions get exploited.
And then the unions have a lot of money.
And then there's a lot of influence.
And then they decide, okay, fuck these unions.
Let's go to Mexico.
And these laws that Ross Perot famously talked about, the giant sucking sound headed south.
I remember that?
bernie sanders
Oh, I remember them well.
joe rogan
Boy, was he right.
Boy, was he right.
bernie sanders
All right, let's get back to this issue of which.
joe rogan
What do you do?
Like, if you're the president.
bernie sanders
I ain't no easy answers.
Let me throw that out to you.
I don't have a magical solution.
I wish I did.
I don't.
I think the first thing, you say, all right, I'm Ford.
I'm General Motors.
I got all this technology.
I can produce my products much more efficiently.
I don't need workers anymore, right?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
Well, I'm sorry, Mr. GM, and I'm sorry, Mr. Ford, because this country is more than just your profits.
We are human beings, and you're not going to throw people out on the street, many of whom will have a hard time getting health care, et cetera, et cetera.
So let me reframe the question again, of which admittedly it is complicated.
I don't have the magic answer.
How as a nation, forget Ford, forget General Motors, how as a nation do we deal with this exploding technology so that it benefits all of us and not just Mr. Ford and Mr. General Motors?
That's the question, I think.
And it's going to require radical solutions.
So for a start, it gets back to something we talked about a little while ago.
If you had health care as a human right, right?
All right?
As people in almost every other wealthy country have, and not attached to your job, that would be a major step forward, right?
joe rogan
Yes, absolutely.
bernie sanders
All right, Joe, you lost your job, but you know what?
Your family still has health care.
joe rogan
Imagine if you were a diabetic and now you don't have access to insulin because now you no longer have health care.
bernie sanders
So this is the way I frame it.
We are the wealthiest country in the history of the world right now.
With all of this artificial intelligence and robotics, we are going to be wealthier.
Correct?
joe rogan
Correct.
bernie sanders
All right.
So we're not in the 1820s where people had to work 100 hours a week to grow food to eat, right?
You're not in the 1920s.
You're in 2025.
You have all of this productivity out there.
How do we utilize it to create a decent standard of living for all people?
Let me ask you this.
With all of this technology, can we wipe out poverty in America?
joe rogan
Well, we should be able to.
We should have been able to do that a long time ago if that was something that was politically motivated.
bernie sanders
If you wanted to do it.
But it's easy enough.
joe rogan
It's not profitable.
bernie sanders
Pardon me?
joe rogan
If it was profitable to wipe out poverty, which it should be.
Like overall, as a community, like I said, less losers, higher children.
bernie sanders
If we love the country.
joe rogan
Yeah, if you really love America, you want more people to have a chance.
bernie sanders
All right.
So what kind of that?
All right.
Good.
I mean, so the and again, please, these are complicated issues.
I surely don't have all the answers.
But I think we throw on the table, you've got all of this technology.
What is our goal?
So, all right.
Our goal is: if we're going to create all of this wealth, that we have a healthcare system that guarantees health care to all people.
And by the way, we have drug companies whose function is to come up with cures to diabetes and dementia and Alzheimer's and other terrible illnesses rather than just make huge profits for themselves.
All right?
You have a publicly funded health care system that guarantees health care to all people.
Just doing that would lower the stress rate in this country enormously.
joe rogan
Enormously.
unidentified
Okay.
joe rogan
Sure.
bernie sanders
Okay, you got that.
We talked a moment ago about education.
I think you and I agreed.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
We want the best educational system in the world.
What does it mean that all, you don't have to worry.
You're a working dad out there.
You're worried that your kid may have a lower standard of living, then your kid can't afford to go to college.
You don't want your kid leaving school $50,000 a day.
We say education is a human right.
God, you know, you mentioned public education a while ago.
That didn't happen by accident.
You know, back in the early 20th century, a lot of people, working class people, thought and said, you know what, we don't only want the rich kids to get a decent education.
We want our kids.
And that's how public education began, right?
So it said, okay, everybody in America, you know, state by state, started in Wisconsin actually, is going to have public education from first grade or kindergarten to 12th grade.
God didn't create 12th grade as the limit, right?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
You go to Scandinavia.
You go to Germany right now.
You know how much it costs to get a higher education?
joe rogan
How much?
bernie sanders
Zero.
joe rogan
That's great.
bernie sanders
Of course it's great.
joe rogan
They make such good cars.
bernie sanders
Well, it could be.
That's right.
But the bottom line is what you said.
If I want this country to be productive, I want the best educated workforce.
That's not a debate, right?
joe rogan
Unquestionably.
That's how you want your family, and if the country is a community, the country is your family.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
All right.
So that's what we've got to start thinking about.
It's not just what Mr. Ford and Mr. General Motors and Mr. Apple want.
You're right in saying they're motivated by making zillions.
Their motivation is throw the workers out on the street, bring in the technology, and screw the workers.
That is not what we should be doing as a nation.
You've got to tell them that.
All right.
So we've got to sit there and say, all right, all this technology.
All right, we talk about health care as a human right.
I think we're talking about education as a human right.
I think we should be saying with all of this technology, we've got to be thinking seriously about lowering the number of hours that people work.
You know how many people, zillions of people in this country don't work 40 hours a week.
They're working 50, 60 hours a week.
That's insane.
So we can say all of this increased worker productivity.
Guess what?
I don't know what the number is.
We've got to work on a 34-hour four-day workweek with no loss of pay.
I introduced a bill to do that.
I got to tell you, I go to airports, I go around, people came up to me.
People are stressed out by the amount of hours they have to work.
joe rogan
Absolutely.
bernie sanders
All right.
So what I'm saying here is let's take a hard look about how we utilize this technology to improve life for all people.
Our goal should be, instead of bombing Iran, our goal should be right now, Joe, our life expectancy in America is lower than it is in other major countries.
You know that?
Yes.
Four years shorter lifespans than other wealthy countries.
If you're working class in America, you live seven years shorter life than the 1%, which is, to me, just outrageous.
All right.
So here's the thing.
Instead of bombing Iran, how do we increase life expectancy so that we're living the longest lives of many people on earth?
How's that for a goal?
joe rogan
Well, that's a great goal.
And how do you go about achieving that goal?
bernie sanders
Health care is one.
Reducing the work week is another.
Education is.
All the things that we've talked about.
All the things we talked about will increase life expectancy.
But have a goal out there.
joe rogan
Also, taking toxic food.
unidentified
Exactly.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
You know, I don't, you know, I don't, I've known Bobby Kennedy for a long time.
And, you know, he and I have gone in different directions politically.
But the point about health, food, food.
joe rogan
We spend the most and we're the sickest.
bernie sanders
Absolutely.
Absolutely.
And food is one of the, when I was chairman of the committee, we worked very hard to get serious labeling.
You know, some kid drinks, mom buys a bottle of Coca-Cola for the kid.
There's like, what, 10 teaspoons of sugar in that product?
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
You know, I don't think people know that, and we try to get labeling.
Maybe that will happen now.
joe rogan
But people also weren't aware until like the last 20 years what the consequences of that sugar is.
bernie sanders
That's right.
unidentified
Absolutely.
joe rogan
Also because of money.
bernie sanders
You got it.
I mean, don't get me going on that one.
joe rogan
Let's go.
I'll get you going.
Come on.
bernie sanders
You know, you would think, how hard is it to say, if you have a bottle of soda or you have a food product, tell people in English what is in the damn product, right?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
Do you think anyone, right now they have any grams?
Do you think anybody in America knows what the hell a gram is?
I mean, it just, that's how ridiculous it is.
So I want parents to know that if the food that they're serving their kid could lead to obesity, which is an epidemic in America, could lead to diabetes, which is an epidemic, a terrible illness, costing us hundreds of billions of dollars.
So you're absolutely right.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
And then that ties into rebuilding family-based agriculture in America.
Wouldn't it be nice?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
In my state of Vermont, all over this country, family farmers are, you know, they're just being driven off of the land.
And that to me is a real tragedy because, and again, Vermont is one of the most rural states in America.
Growing up, if you talk to people who grew up on farms, they say, you know, Bernie, that was a pretty good way of life.
And we're losing that.
So how do you create an economy in which we, once again, put an emphasis on family-based agriculture, not corporate agriculture, family farmers who are growing good, in many cases, organic food for our kids, rather than corporate agriculture?
joe rogan
Regenerative.
Regenerative agriculture.
You got it.
Like true, like White Oaks pastures, the way they run it.
Absolutely.
bernie sanders
And wouldn't that be great?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
All right.
joe rogan
Well, we'd be a lot healthier if we ate that food.
That's for sure.
But the problem is, people are already addicted to that other food.
And this is the problem with money.
These corporations have engineered these products.
bernie sanders
These products.
joe rogan
And these are the same corporations, unfortunately, that were in charge of tobacco.
You know, this is where it gets really weird.
They bought out all the major processed food corporations, and they make this stuff that's unbelievably addictive because it's engineered by scientists.
We've got the brightest and the best who figured out what's the best way to get these people totally addicted to whatever, you know, fill in the blanket.
bernie sanders
Hypothetic is it?
joe rogan
Pretty sick.
Yeah.
And they save money.
These people, they have choice.
They could eat whatever they want.
If they want to go to the grocery store and eat tomatoes and have a nice salad, they can.
But shouldn't they also be able to get Pop-Tarts?
bernie sanders
Yeah, I know.
Look, and your point is interesting.
You remember there's a photograph, a very famous photograph.
I don't know when it was done.
50s, maybe 60s, 70s, I don't know.
Of the tobacco industry executives coming before Congress.
You remember that photograph?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
And the Congressman said to me, tell me, I maybe get this a little bit wrong.
Are you aware that cigarettes kill people?
No, Congressman.
We have no evidence to that effect, right?
They were lying through their teeth.
joe rogan
Of course.
bernie sanders
And it's exactly, your analogy is exactly right.
These food manufacturers know exactly that they are causing obesity and God knows what else in kids, leading to diabetes.
They know exactly what they're doing.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And they're lying.
And they're opposing all of us who are trying to, among other things, make our food supply healthier.
joe rogan
Yeah, they are.
And this is also a function of corporate America, right?
This is a function of wanting to do better in each quarter, you know, having this endless endless growth cycle where they never say, hey, we make X amount of money every year.
This is perfect.
That's right.
Let's concentrate on doing better for our company.
bernie sanders
And the companies don't even make that decision.
The Wall Street investors make that decision.
You've got to make more.
joe rogan
Exactly.
bernie sanders
You've got to make more.
unidentified
Right.
joe rogan
Because the shareholders will be like, there's no fucking way.
You need to make more money.
Exactly.
Otherwise, I'm dumping your stock.
Your company's going to go in the toilet.
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
So how, I mean, this is what we have got to deal with as a nation.
Is that acceptable?
unidentified
All right.
bernie sanders
Is it acceptable for food companies to poison our kids?
joe rogan
No.
bernie sanders
All right.
But what are you going to do about it?
I'm the senator, not you, right?
joe rogan
It's a good question.
Yeah, it's a solid question.
And I think the things that Bobby Kennedy is proposing and implementing, I think, are very valuable.
First of all, getting all these poisonous dyes and all these things that have been kicked out of all these other major companies, including Canada.
There's the same factories that make these food products in America literally have to make a different version of it for Canada.
And then they're complaining that they can't do it because economically it won't be profitable for them anymore.
But you're already making them.
You're making them and you're shipping them to Canada.
bernie sanders
My son brought me back from Canada.
joe rogan
Fruit Loops?
bernie sanders
I think it was Fruit Loops, actually.
joe rogan
They look kind of plain.
unidentified
They don't have that bright pop to them that cancer gives you.
bernie sanders
I mean, so I think this is, you know, it almost gets back to the need to revitalize American democracy and say to large corporations, you know what, you can't poison our children.
I don't think that's a terribly radical concept.
You can make money, fine, make money, but don't poison our children.
Say to large corporations, technology is coming, that's good, but you're not going to use it just to throw workers out on the street.
joe rogan
Let's go to that too, because we kind of glossed over that.
We never got back to it.
So automation comes, and one of the things that Andrew Yang warned us about a long time ago, and back then I kind of saw it in the distance.
I was like, yeah, he's got a real good point about universal basic income.
But the speed in which it's happening, I didn't anticipate.
And we live in Austin, and when you go around Austin, you see these Waymos everywhere.
bernie sanders
All right, I'm going to plead ignorance.
Tell me what a Waymo is.
joe rogan
Waymo is a driverless automobile.
So you use an app, you call a Waymo.
bernie sanders
I know.
joe rogan
A lot of people like it because you don't get a shifty Uber driver who's trying to sell you fentanyl or whatever.
I'm not saying that they do that, Uber.
Don't sue me.
But then they're very good.
They don't get in accidents.
They follow the speed limit.
They're good about merging.
They're good about pedestrians.
They have cameras all around them spinning.
bernie sanders
I've seen them.
joe rogan
They were very effective.
And what was really fascinating was during these ICE riots, they were lighting those things on fire.
And I was like, I disagree with that, but I also think it's directionally correct.
You know, I mean, that's your enemy.
Your enemy is automation, the enemy of the human being, a human that lives in this functional society and everybody has a task and get paid for the task.
Automation is going to take all that away.
So if you do say this, okay, we're going to lower your work week, what if there's no job left for the human being to do?
If the entire assembly line, we talked about this about China and some of their coal factories.
There was this video that I watched of this coal factory in China, which is entirely automated every step of the way.
The trucks.
bernie sanders
No human beings at all.
joe rogan
No human beings at all.
I mean, there's probably a few overseers that make sure that all the systems are functioning correctly.
So you have software engineers and people that are the repair people.
But the trucks even park themselves next to the charging station and recharge.
And then they're moving 24 hours a day, unloading, documenting where everything is.
It's all in computer databases.
It's wild to watch because there's no people.
It's all just 24 hours a day.
Machines.
What do you do when there's no need for these people?
And what happens, even with universal basic income, what we're talking about, I support it.
I'm a big supporter of social safety nets.
Look, when I was a kid, my family was on welfare.
And we were on food stamps, too.
Like, if you don't have that, people go hungry.
Like, again, if we're going to support The community.
We want people to be able to survive and be able to work their way out of that.
My family did work their way out of that.
So it was cool for me as a child to see my parents struggling, but then succeed and get out of it.
What worries me is that if all the jobs are gone and everything gets automated, even if people have universal basic income, they don't have meaning.
bernie sanders
Good.
All right, you're touching on really deep issues.
joe rogan
Right.
This is the big one because a lot of people, you know, work.
You want to get your car fixed.
You go to KC.
He's the best.
He knows how to fix your car.
KC fixes.
bernie sanders
And work gives, as you've just said, this word purpose is an enormously I don't care if you sweep the streets.
People are purpose.
They want to do their job well.
Work is an important part of our lives.
Is it right?
unidentified
Yes.
joe rogan
At the end of the day, our identity a lot of times.
Right.
bernie sanders
And you want to be a productive member of society.
I'm contributing.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
All right.
So you asked the right question.
And I think therefore, and I, you know, we can just bat around.
I don't have any quick answers here.
But I think the good news, you talk about this coal mining thing, and I'm not a great fan of coal, but that it's automation.
People do not have to do dirty work, dangerous work.
Is that good?
Yeah, I guess that's good.
But always we have to be thinking how it benefits not just the bottom line of a corporation, but the happiness and well-being of human beings.
So if what you're saying is that in years to come, a significant part of work is going to be done by machinery or by computers, whatever.
joe rogan
I think that's inevitable.
bernie sanders
Okay.
Then we have to rethink our own purpose in life.
All right?
And it's not sitting around watching TV 24 hours a day.
So I think you raised the quite, I would say the simple answer, and then you've got to go a lot further than that, is to say that under those circumstances, of that kind of technology, everybody has at least a decent standard of living.
That people don't have to worry about survival.
They don't have to worry about food.
They don't have to worry about it.
joe rogan
Increase profitability of this corporation.
Provide a fund that's a universal basic income fund.
If you're going to replace all these people with robots and you're going to be even more profitable, share some of that profit, then you'll be more profitable than if these people just stayed working doing nothing, right?
bernie sanders
Well, whether you will be or not be, I think.
joe rogan
Once the machines are running everything, they're going to be running 24 hours a day and you're not going to have to pay the machines.
It's going to be more profitable.
bernie sanders
Right, of course it will be.
And we want to, you know, right now, where is it?
Jeez.
I think, don't quote me on this, maybe in Norway.
They have a huge wealth fund, which came from oil.
They had publicly owned oil companies.
They made a fortune.
And they have like a trillion dollars in their wealth fund for a small country.
And they have free health care, free college education, affordable housing, all that stuff.
joe rogan
Here it is.
Norway is growing $1.7 trillion oil empire.
Norges bank investment management market value growth since inception.
That's great.
bernie sanders
Yeah.
And they use that.
joe rogan
Government Pension Fund of Norway.
bernie sanders
There you go.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
So they use that wealth fund to provide probably the highest standard of living in the world for people, free healthcare, education, all that stuff.
But that's what we've got to be talking about here.
Use the profits that come, the wealth that's created by this technology to improve life for all people.
But it doesn't answer the question that you raised.
joe rogan
Of meaning.
bernie sanders
That's right.
joe rogan
Yeah.
So what do you do about that?
bernie sanders
Well, if somebody was a workaholic, it would be hard for me.
joe rogan
Are you a workaholic?
bernie sanders
Yeah.
Yeah.
Well, that's the nature of the job.
joe rogan
Do you have hobbies?
bernie sanders
Yeah, I've got seven grandchildren.
unidentified
That's a hobby.
bernie sanders
I used to play ball as a kid.
You know, I was a good basketball player.
joe rogan
Well, I think people can find other things to do with their time.
Like, if I never worked again, I'd probably play pool eight hours a day because I really love playing pool.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
I'd find a thing.
I'd do jiu-jitsu.
I'd find a thing that I find value in.
bernie sanders
You know, I think somebody once wrote, you know, you think about what are the deepest things, what's the goal in life?
So somebody says, work.
And I believe that.
I think people, you know, one of the sad things that's happened, you know, we talked a little while ago about the decline of, we mentioned Detroit and other communities where people worked hard, they were proud of what they produced, right?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
They earned a decent living.
Maybe they had a union and so forth and so on.
And a lot of that is gone.
But, all right, so work, love, you know, there's a thing called love, right?
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
At the end of the day, probably.
joe rogan
Probably people are trying to find that on apps too now.
bernie sanders
Let's get to that one in a minute.
But to be human, nobody wants to be alone, right?
You want to embrace other people, you know, physically, sexually, emotionally, just humanly, right?
joe rogan
That's community.
bernie sanders
That's community.
That's right.
That's being human.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
All right.
So you want love and knowledge.
I think you forgot the knowledge part.
I'm sure.
You like pool?
That's good.
Sadly enough, I have to confess that when I was in college, I spent half my life in the library.
All right, you know?
joe rogan
Why's that bad?
bernie sanders
No, I'm just kidding.
But knowledge.
Just trying to understand things.
joe rogan
Curiosity.
bernie sanders
Curiosity, fantastic.
Travel, my God.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
You know, just came back from Ireland.
You know, it's fantastic to see the world.
And, you know, when we talk about, you know, one of the things that I, you know, we didn't talk about Trump much, but it bothers me is trying to divide us up.
You know, we've got to bring, for so many reasons, whether it's all of these issues that we're talking about and everything else, pandemics, you know what?
We've got to bring the world together.
unidentified
Yes.
bernie sanders
Okay?
And not hate people because they're in Canada or they're in China or Iran.
joe rogan
Ridiculous.
bernie sanders
All right.
And that ain't easy, but we have to...
It was when the Soviet Union still existed.
Don't forget this.
We brought kids from a city in Russia, Yaroslav, an old city in Russia.
And we brought them to Vermont.
And they were kids, the boys and girls from Russia kid around with boys and girls from America.
And You look at these kids, they had a great time.
You know, people do not have to hate each other.
joe rogan
It's stupid.
You don't even know them.
unidentified
Exactly.
bernie sanders
That's why you hate them.
joe rogan
It's the dumbest part about it.
bernie sanders
You know why people, hate is based on ignorance, right?
joe rogan
Yeah, and fear.
And, you know, there's a lot of stupidity attached to it that people exploit.
They exploit that stupidity, you know, under the guise of nationalism.
unidentified
Exactly.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
And I hate that.
And by the way, I don't know that the planet survives if we continue in that way.
So the goal, you know, we talk about what...
joe rogan
The greatest fear is thermonuclear war.
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
Well, pandemics as well, let me tell you, COVID was not the last one.
joe rogan
Well, the pandemic, the problem with that is it's engineered.
Like people actually made that virus, and Obama tried to stop that gain of function shit back in 2014.
That's a long conversation, but should we be funding that kind of situation?
bernie sanders
No, we should not.
joe rogan
No, no, no, no.
No, and yet we were.
bernie sanders
But you're going to have to bring the entire world together.
You know, it is – but I think, you know, we have – That's right.
And by the way, and I've been kind of negative, but take a deep breath, and we have made some progress in this country in recent years.
If you think about racial relations, it wasn't that many decades ago that some black kid couldn't go to a movie theater in Mississippi, right?
joe rogan
By the way, I want to tell you that when people say, like, why were you a fan of Bernie Sanders?
I point to a photo of you getting arrested at a civil rights protest in, I think it was 63. Sounds right, in Chicago.
Yeah.
Yeah.
You've always been at the forefront.
You haven't changed.
You know, and people always try to accuse you of that, especially because you've made some money off your books.
But you haven't changed your positions through the entirety of your career.
I think that's very admirable because there's not a lot of people that serve in Congress for as long as you have and become a very prominent public figure that don't just cash in.
You know, when you have people that are public servants that are making $170,000 a year and yet they're worth hundreds of millions of dollars through some magical way that no one can explain, and you haven't done that.
And I think you should be applauded for that.
bernie sanders
Thank you very much.
And I remember, I mean, it's just, you know, you talk about education and so forth.
I grew up in a, you know, in a white neighborhood in Brooklyn.
And, you know, you go to Chicago and you see things that you didn't understand.
joe rogan
There you are.
Look at that.
bernie sanders
God, look, I had a hair in my head at that point, huh?
joe rogan
Look how handsome.
bernie sanders
There you go.
I'll tell you that funny story about that one.
joe rogan
Please.
bernie sanders
All right.
I recall.
joe rogan
Look at the guy with the cigarette.
Nah, fucking hippie.
Look at his hand in his pocket.
bernie sanders
Here is the cigarette.
This is the truth.
Back then, the world has changed.
That was the Chicago Police Department.
And what they said is, if you go across this line, you're going to get arrested.
As I recall, that was what they're thinking.
So I went across the line.
And we were protesting segregated housing in Chicago.
Okay, so I get dragged in, and they're taking me to a paddy wagon, okay?
So they picked me up and other people in it, threw me into the paddy wagon.
My glasses went flying someplace.
All right.
And then just as this was happening, within a few minutes of this picture, some genius on the sideline throws a brick, hits a cop on the head.
joe rogan
Oh, Jesus.
bernie sanders
So here's, I'm being thrown into the paddy wagon.
Some cop is lying down on the ground.
You know, it was a scary moment.
Okay.
So to continue the story, we're in the paddy wagon, and they're taking us someplace.
And suddenly, the paddy wagon stops.
You look out.
It's like in the middle of nowhere.
Right?
This was not like in the city go to a jail.
We thought we were going to be taken to jail, you know?
And I said, oh, my God.
joe rogan
They're going to kill us.
unidentified
Yeah.
bernie sanders
I mean, that was the thought.
We're in the middle.
Why the hell are they stopping here?
I don't know, but they stopped for whatever reason.
Anyway, so we spent, you know, my big thing was I spent the night in jail, which was a weird experience, too.
joe rogan
You get street cred for that.
bernie sanders
What I remember about it is, other than not sleeping very well, this is, you get up at it in the middle of the night.
I go to the thing, I try to open the door.
It didn't open.
It was the weirdest thing of having a door that did not open because you were in a jail cell.
It was like a weird thing.
But anyway, you know, the idea, you know, that's all.
And we've made progress since that time.
And in racial relations, we have a long way to go.
We've made progress.
Women's rights, we've made progress.
Gay rights, we've made progress.
So there's a lot that as a nation, we should be proud of in progress that we've made.
You know, when I was a kid growing up, I am sure there were many kids who were gay.
No one ever talked about it.
unidentified
Right.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And, you know, so there's a lot as a nation that we should be proud of in terms of the progress that we've made in terms of fighting bigotry.
joe rogan
Agreed.
bernie sanders
But we've got so much more to do.
We don't need to be hating people in China.
You could disagree with people.
Christ, I mean, there's so many issues out there.
Hatred should not be evaluated.
joe rogan
It resolves the political exploitation division.
The fact that you can use the division that people already have to galvanize your side instead of unite instead of unite the country.
bernie sanders
I'm older, and I can remember.
Remember, you had white politicians in the South saying, see, those black people, they want your job.
Vote for me, and that's why we're going to keep segregation or all this other stuff.
joe rogan
All right.
bernie sanders
Yeah, I mean, that's true.
I mean, people ran for office.
It's no great secret.
That's what happened.
But we're making gays are taking over the school system, blah, blah, blah, blah.
So it's, you know, we've made progress.
But what we've been talking about is if you create a society where you have massive technology that can produce all of this wealth, how do we live, right?
That's the question you posed.
And I think one of the ways, one of the goals has got to be to bring this world together.
we should not be having wars right now.
Where countries have disagreements, there are bad news guys out there, no question about it.
But bring them to the table, arguing it out.
We don't have to go around killing people.
Right now, what's going on in Gaza breaks my heart.
Children are starving to death.
So we can do better as a planet.
joe rogan
Unquestionably.
Yeah, no, we all agree.
I think this is something the entire country could agree to.
The question of meaning, like giving meaning to people, like just and then my fear is also the same fear that I had when I'm talking about climate change, that it's going to be exploited.
Once people are entirely dependent upon the state for universal basic income, then it becomes the question of like now your entire life, like all the money that you get being from the government.
The problem is if you step outside the lines, if you do anything that the government doesn't like, if there's a new administration comes in and says, you know what, this is unprofitable.
These people have to figure it out for themselves.
The United States is really $37 trillion in debt.
We can't sustain this.
People have to do the, you know, you have to adjust, learn to code.
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
Remember that?
bernie sanders
Right.
joe rogan
Yeah, that kind of shit.
How do you give these people meaning?
What do you do with all the drivers?
Like, think about how many truck drivers in this country.
This is going to be the first thing that goes away.
bernie sanders
You're right.
Taxi cab drivers, Uber drivers, truck drivers, gone.
joe rogan
And the question about factory workers, a lot of people say, yeah, well, those people, those jobs are terrible anyway.
It'd be great if those jobs went away and people, you know, they're free to pursue their interests.
What interests?
bernie sanders
You got it.
joe rogan
You're a 60-year-old man.
You've been working for this factory.
You're looking towards your retirement.
And now all of a sudden the plug is pulled.
All the money's gone.
Your 401k has been erased.
Your company's been bought out by another company.
Now everything's automated.
There's no jobs.
What do you do?
bernie sanders
Well, I think that is the question.
joe rogan
Right.
So if you have what Andrew Yang was talking about, this giant epidemic of automation in this country, and the solution being universal basic income, but that's not the solution for meaning.
And how do we convince all of these people that they have to not just take this money from the government, but also take action to give themselves meaning in their lives?
bernie sanders
What you're talking about here is a revolution in human existence.
Yes.
So throughout history, people have worked so hard just to stay alive, right?
I mean, not so many hundreds of years ago.
Today, in parts of the world, people are working.
joe rogan
In America.
bernie sanders
In America, right.
And in the poorest countries in the world.
Just struggling every day to put a little bit of food on the table.
So what you're saying is, what happens when that plug gets pulled?
Well, what you're saying is, what happens when people no longer have to do that, right?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
Okay.
So if work, we work now, everybody works, get our earned money.
If you don't need to do work, right?
Right.
Because we're wealthy enough, how do you find meaning in your life?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
Is that what you're talking about?
and this is absolutely...
That is, try the trillion-dollar question.
It's a, you know, it's one, but I'll tell you this.
I was seeing, I don't know him, Sam Waltman.
Do you know Sam?
I don't know.
But, I mean, and others, Zuckerberg, you know, are talking about, well, you know, if you're lonely, we got a machine for you, right?
Right?
I mean, true, yes.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
This is what they're saying.
We got a friend for you on AI, and her name is Mary, and you can chat with her 20 hours a day, and she really loves you.
Man, I don't think that is.
joe rogan
That's so dystopian.
bernie sanders
It is.
joe rogan
It's very.
Yeah.
And we covered the story recently about this guy who proposed to his AI, and she said yes, and he was crying.
I'm like, oh, we're done.
We're cooked.
bernie sanders
Look, I mean, at the end of the day, all we got is us.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
Is that right?
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
We are human beings.
joe rogan
Yeah.
bernie sanders
And we're going to have to cling to each other to get through this thing.
And you're raising, again, I'm trying to think here, and I wish I had better answers for you.
You're asking, correct me if I'm wrong.
I mean, the question that you're posing is if, in years to come, in the near future, technology is going to replace work, right?
Human labor, correct?
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
What are human beings that replace it?
joe rogan
What does it do now?
unidentified
Yeah.
bernie sanders
And, you know, there are, it's a good, because work has been so essential to human existence forever, right?
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And you're suddenly taking that away, what do people do?
How do they relate to each other?
All I would say at this moment is the answer is not to fall in love with your AI creature out there.
joe rogan
Yeah, don't do that.
But also, how do you find meaning?
If all you're doing is just getting a check and you can just stay at home and stare at the TV and the money keeps coming and then you eat processed food all day and it's all subsidized, what is life?
Like, how do you re-educate a giant percentage of our population to find meaning, external meaning?
Find something else.
Find a thing that you can do that not maybe even that's profitable that these computers can't do.
bernie sanders
Look, the human brain evolves.
And I think we, again, I mean, it's a great question.
I don't have the easy answer to it.
joe rogan
It's the question.
bernie sanders
It's not going to happen.
Well, what's going to happen tomorrow, you just talked about these automated cars and trucks.
That is going to happen in the very near future.
joe rogan
Yeah, that'll be step one.
bernie sanders
And to me, I have some answers for that one, and that is that you ain't going to throw millions of truck drivers and taxicab drivers and Uber drivers just out on the street.
They need protection.
Right.
That's an easy one.
What you're talking about is years later.
joe rogan
But it's not even an easy one.
bernie sanders
No, that's not the same thing.
joe rogan
Because they're just step one.
You know, the real wave is going to be white-collar workers.
unidentified
Of course.
bernie sanders
I know that.
joe rogan
There's an awful lot of people that do things that they think are very valuable that are going to be worthless to have a human being do it.
bernie sanders
Right.
I mean, that's the immediate.
I think the deeper one that you're talking about is what is when virtually all workers replace them.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
All right.
But right now, I mean, for a start, I think getting back to the, I think you tell those workers you are going to have health care as a human right, you are going to have education as a human right, you are going to have a decent income as a human right, and we are going to lower, substantially lower, the work week.
So we'll have in this process, we're going to have everybody working.
If you're working 20 hours a week, you're working 20 hours a week.
What happens later when even more work is eliminated and what the purpose of human life becomes, that is a very profound question.
unidentified
That's the question.
joe rogan
What do you think happens?
bernie sanders
I think, I mean, it's hard to imagine, you know, because it's so far away from what we have ever lived.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
I mean, for thousands of years, people have struggled to put food on the table.
And you're saying, what happens when they don't have to do that, right?
joe rogan
Yeah.
It's inevitable.
unidentified
All right.
bernie sanders
Then the answer will be that we are going to have to find different meaning in life.
We have to find it in ourselves in ways that you don't know and I don't know because we're not there yet.
We're not living 50 years from now.
joe rogan
I don't even think it's 50. No, I don't know.
bernie sanders
I don't know.
Yeah, who knows?
But I think human beings are capable of finding, replacing work with other emotionally satisfying things.
Yeah, I think we can do it.
joe rogan
We can on an individual basis.
The problem is having mass groups, literally 100 million plus people, displaced.
What do you do to all those people to give them some sort of a sense of meaning?
You're essentially redefining life for them.
bernie sanders
That's a good point.
Okay, I don't know the answer to that question.
joe rogan
That's the problem.
I don't think anybody does.
And I think we're foot on the gas, full steam ahead with AI, with no consideration of this.
And then there's the same thing that you're dealing with in terms of corporations constantly trying to achieve higher and higher and higher numbers.
They're just always trying to make more money.
You've got this exact same issue when applied to meaning for all these human beings.
Like if you have 100 million plus people that what do they do now?
They just sit at home and become depressed and they just make enough money to what?
To just be able to get by?
What about savings?
What about the ability to earn more money to get ahead?
What about the very ambitious people that are willing to put in extra hours and go to night school and do everything they have?
That's all gone, right?
So what do these hyper-ambitious people do?
What does everybody who's displaced by this very impersonal thing, this impersonal thing that you need because you can't compete with China?
bernie sanders
I agree with everything you're saying except there is something else that's going on in this.
While all this is going on, while all this technology is throwing people out on the street, something else is happening.
The people who own that technology and the corporations who utilize that technology are becoming phenomenally richer.
joe rogan
Exactly.
bernie sanders
And that is the issue.
Which gets back to things like tax reform, like making sure that in America we do not have the massive levels of income and wealth inequality that we currently have.
joe rogan
But the problem with that is the taxes go to what?
An incompetent, corrupt government?
This is the issue that people have.
It's willing to pay our fair.
Look, I would be more than willing to pay more taxes if we lived in a better country.
I would be like, this would be great.
If I felt like if I pay more taxes, everybody is surviving, everybody is doing well, that's great.
bernie sanders
All right.
Then that is the issue of how you revitalize American democracy.
I'm not going to argue with you that the system today is pretty bad.
I live it.
I'm going there today.
joe rogan
And ironically, it's bad because there's no competition.
It's corrupt, but it's also not a free market.
The government itself has a monopoly on governing.
And when they are completely corrupt and when they are making insane amounts of money through taxes and they are not accountable.
bernie sanders
All right.
No, I don't.
I don't.
No.
This is the way I see it.
joe rogan
By the way, I'm not advocating for making it privatized, making all of government privatized.
just talking about the realities of corruption in our current government system.
bernie sanders
I do not believe, by the way, because I know these guys, some of them are corrupt.
joe rogan
Okay, let's say incompetent and waste.
unidentified
Okay.
bernie sanders
All right.
joe rogan
We can take fraud out of the equation and just talk about incompetency and waste.
bernie sanders
Is there waste?
You got it.
All right.
But let me back it up again.
joe rogan
Okay.
bernie sanders
Because I think it ties into everything else that we're talking about.
You know why I believe in democracy and why I believe among what we didn't talk about is we brought in some money to Vermont and elsewhere, I think, for helping workers own their own companies.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
Are you familiar with that concept?
joe rogan
Yes.
Yes.
bernie sanders
And I meet every year within Vermont.
We're doing pretty well.
When workers own their own companies, you talk about a sense of purpose.
They are more than just a cog in the machine.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
You know, they make decisions and they feel good about it.
Absenteeism is less.
Productivity is higher because they have a real stake in the thing.
unidentified
Yes.
bernie sanders
Okay.
So I think as a nation, we should be talking about moving toward allowing workers more power.
But getting back to government itself.
The corruption is, in my view, that government is very far removed from the needs of ordinary people because it is largely controlled by billionaires in both political parties who have their agenda.
joe rogan
Yes.
bernie sanders
All right.
One of the things that I do, what my campaigns, Sir President, were about, what I'm doing right now, we're doing what we call the fighting oligarchy towards Swan and Texas, is to try to say to people out there who are mostly working class people, you've got to get involved.
I know it's hard, people work in long hours.
You got to get involved in the political process.
You've got to make demands on government that it serves you, not just the very wealthy.
So to answer your question, I think one of the goals, not only we've talked about how you deal with the exploding technology and how people gain purpose, the other thing is I want people to be able to take control over their own government.
We can argue What the government should or should not do.
But I don't think we can allow a handful of people, handful of people, with incredible wealth to control both parties.
joe rogan
Well, it's dangerous.
bernie sanders
It is.
joe rogan
It's very dangerous.
And I mean, no one who the founding fathers of this country never saw that coming.
So they made this incredible system of checks and balances.
But who could have ever possibly saw that coming?
bernie sanders
And what I worry about, Trump is you're right.
You know, I read, it is astounding back in the 1780s when these guys wrote the Constitution, how perceptive they were.
joe rogan
Amazing.
bernie sanders
Yeah.
joe rogan
Their understanding of human desires and the power and all the corruption.
bernie sanders
Exactly.
joe rogan
Pretty amazing.
bernie sanders
And they wrote that having just fought a war and won a war against the most powerful despot on earth, the King of England, right?
And I think in the back of their minds were saying, all right, we just beat the King of England, absolute power.
How do you create a new country which has checks and balance so that nobody ever has that power?
And I got to say, I mean, one of the things, and there's a lot of arguments about Trump, that worries me very, very much is this movement toward authoritarianism and going after media, suing media, taking away the authority that Congress has.
joe rogan
When you say suing media, are you talking about the CBS laws?
bernie sanders
Among other things.
joe rogan
But don't you think there's a real issue with what they did?
bernie sanders
No.
joe rogan
You don't think that there's a real issue in editing conversations to give someone an answer that's different than what they really answered?
bernie sanders
Joe, I've been on 8 zillion shows in my life.
joe rogan
Okay.
bernie sanders
Now, should I sue you if you ask me some stupid question that I don't like, right?
Or that you do something.
Should I sue you?
joe rogan
Yeah, but that's not what he's getting.
bernie sanders
He has sued ABC.
He has sued Meta.
He is suing the Des Moines Register because of a poll that came out during the campaign that he didn't like.
He is suing CBS for this Kamala Harris interview.
So do I think how many, I cannot tell you the number of stories done about me that were based, that were not good stories, that were dishonest stories.
That's what a free press is about.
You don't like it.
You got to live with it.
You do something, I'm not going to sue you, Joe.
joe rogan
Right, but it's not that simple, right?
Like, let's imagine, let's not talk about Trump, but let's talk about another candidate.
Let's just imagine there's someone on the right and someone on the left, and there's a concerted effort to promote this person that's on the right.
And so the polls are rigged, or these are funded polls, that make it look like this person on the right is winning by a substantial margin.
And what this does is decreases the motivation that people have to come out and vote against them.
bernie sanders
That's happening.
joe rogan
So it's fake.
bernie sanders
By the way, that happens right now.
joe rogan
It is happening right now.
And I think, is that part of what he's suing them about?
bernie sanders
No, but doesn't.
Look.
joe rogan
But isn't that what he's suing them about?
bernie sanders
Well, he's suing ABC for one thing.
joe rogan
But with the Des Moines Register about the poll.
bernie sanders
Yeah, I know the pollster there.
joe rogan
Was the poll incorrect?
bernie sanders
Yeah, the poll was wrong.
So what?
joe rogan
Guess what?
But did they know it was incorrect when they published it?
bernie sanders
No, they published what they thought was an accurate poll.
But that pollster, by the way, what's the name I guess?
Seltzer polls.
joe rogan
I don't, I should just state for the record, I don't know this lawsuit.
But I am aware that in talking to people that understand polls, that some of these are politically.
bernie sanders
The answer is yes or no.
There are polls right now doing exactly what you say.
I could doctor a poll.
I could talk to more conservative, more progressive people, get the results that I kind of want, right?
joe rogan
And they do it to motivate people or demotivate people to vote.
And it's effective.
bernie sanders
It has an impact.
All right.
On the other hand, this particular poster, it's a Des Moines Register, not a huge newspaper.
I bumped into them because when you run in Democratic primaries, Iowa is a big deal.
They are a very, very respected poster, okay?
They don't talk to polls.
So they made a mistake on a poll.
It turns out they had Trump doing worse than he ended up doing.
Guess what?
Posters, honest pollsters, make mistakes too.
joe rogan
But what is the basis of his lawsuit?
Like, what is he saying?
bernie sanders
I think he is saying that that gave energy to his opponents and that it was it.
joe rogan
He said.
bernie sanders
Like you talked about.
But I don't believe that's the case.
There are honest pollsters who make mistakes.
joe rogan
But what about the other lawsuit with the conversation that they had with Kamala Harris, where they edited the answers that she had to make it look more precise?
bernie sanders
60 Minutes, they were suing 60 Minutes is, to my mind, historically, even around for a very long time.
You know, they're not infallible.
But I think you look at most objective people will say 60 Minutes has a sterling reputation for investigative journalism.
Are they wrong?
joe rogan
But that's not investigative journalism if you change someone's answers.
If you ask her a question and she comes with a rambling answer that doesn't make sense and you edit that out and insert another answer to a different question that seems more coaching.
bernie sanders
Joe, then you're walking down, it's a really, you're walking down a dangerous path.
Suing media has the impact of intimidating media.
All right, if somebody sues you, all right, let me finish.
unidentified
All right.
Okay.
bernie sanders
Somebody sues you, and you, you know, why not you?
You could be sued tomorrow, right?
Because you are doing this.
You're too sympathetic to this.
joe rogan
Right.
bernie sanders
And Joe, you did that.
And they have a big law firm behind you, and you're going to have to spend zillions of dollars defending yourself.
You know what?
Next time you do an interview, you say, hmm, maybe I'm not going to go in that area.
joe rogan
Right, but it's not that.
It's editing things.
It is deceptive editing.
So in deceptive editing, I give people a different perception of who this candidate is than reality.
But that's not objective journalism.
That's campaigning for that person.
Would you agree with that?
bernie sanders
I don't have those details.
I don't know that I agree with your analysis of it.
I don't know enough.
joe rogan
I think that's universally accepted, that that's what they did.
bernie sanders
Then you've got to tell me why he is suing ABC.
Why he's suing.
joe rogan
Let's just talk about the 60 minutes.
bernie sanders
But it's not just...
Well, George Stephanopoulos said something that he didn't like.
But the point is.
joe rogan
What did Stephanopoulos say?
bernie sanders
I can't remember.
I honestly don't remember.
joe rogan
Well, I think what he was saying was factually incorrect about the results of one of Trump's trials.
bernie sanders
All right.
Guess what?
If I were to sue everybody who said things that were factually incorrect about me, I'd be suing people zillions of times.
But Joe, what you're saying is, look, does media get it wrong sometimes?
Absolutely.
Should you have the most powerful person in America suing media?
What is the impact of that?
The impact is clearly intimidation.
He wants to defund public broadcasting, NPR.
Why is that?
Well, because they also would run critical stories of him.
This is part, in my view, without getting into any one case, it's part of a pattern that says, hey, I got the power.
Don't you criticize me.
You criticize me, I'm going to sue you.
So it's not whether this show was right or wrong.
There are shows every day they get it wrong.
It's whether you, you know, you respect you and other media people to do the best that you can.
And if I don't like what you're doing, I'll go someplace else.
But I don't like presidents suing media.
And then it's, you know, threatening to impeach judges who rule against you, really?
Is that a concern?
I think it's a concern.
joe rogan
I agree, that's a concern.
Well, my concern is when you have media organizations that are purported to be objective, and then they say things that are defamatory and factually incorrect, and they should know that before they say it, what other course does a person have other than a lawsuit?
And isn't it important that you shine the light on what is a political bias from an organization that you would hope would be objective?
bernie sanders
Needless to say, I get attacked all the time by right-wing media, right?
Every day.
joe rogan
Needless to say.
bernie sanders
Needless to say.
I don't sue them.
And he's the president of the United States.
joe rogan
They say things factually incorrect and defamatory and slanderous.
bernie sanders
If there's anybody in the world who knows how to use a microphone, his name is Donald Trump.
And Donald Trump would get up.
You saw that program on CBS the other day?
It was crap.
It was wrong.
And let me tell you why it was wrong.
joe rogan
But then they do it again and again and again.
bernie sanders
And you take them on.
joe rogan
The problem is, the more people do stuff like that, if you don't have any consequences to what you're doing, you're going to continue that path.
And most people only see that.
Like if you're a left-wing-leaning media organization and you print something that's factually incorrect or you say something on television that's factually incorrect, your viewers who are left-leaning are most likely not going to see Trump's rebuttal in some speech that he does in the middle of Pennsylvania.
bernie sanders
But that's another problem, and that is our media is becoming very divided.
joe rogan
Exactly.
bernie sanders
But all I would say is— I don't think that it is appropriate for the President of the United States to be, in my view, intimidating media.
Again, I get attacked, I'll be attacked tomorrow for probably things I said on the show get attacked.
Then if I want to respond, I respond.
I have a, you know, not a president's bulletin.
I have a bully.
I say, you see that thing on Fox?
They're wrong.
And I've done it.
But when you, Joe, you've got to take it another way.
I'll give you an example about CBS.
We talk about corporate power.
The owners of, CBS is owned by Paramount, big multimedia corporation, right, Shora?
Paramount wants to sell, wants to be sold to, what is it, Blue Sky?
Is that ring a bell?
joe rogan
Blue Sky is that social media app.
bernie sanders
And it's another one.
I'm sorry.
I always forget the name of it.
Skydance.
Thanks.
Skydance is a large media corporation that Paramount wants to have by.
To get this merger, huge merger, they have to go, guess what?
To the federal government.
All right?
So you are the head of CBS.
You want to sell the company to Skydance for many, many billions.
Do you remember how much the sale?
unidentified
I won't see it here.
bernie sanders
It's billions of dollars, to be sure.
And you've got to go to the federal government, and the president sues you.
What do you think you're going to do?
You're going to settle the lawsuit, give him millions of dollars, and get your merger approved.
All right.
So look, I think.
joe rogan
I see a problem in that.
bernie sanders
All right.
And I see where you're coming from.
We want honesty in media.
But all I can tell you is that the way to respond to the lies, which take place every day, is to take them on, not to intimidate media.
You know, we talked about the Constitution.
What's the First Amendment?
It's freedom of speech, right?
You're right.
You're sitting here.
You disagree with me.
God bless you.
Say what the hell you want to say.
All right.
I'll never take that away from you.
And I'm not going to threaten you with a lawsuit.
But if you start suing me, hey, Joe Rogan said this.
No, no, no, no.
Joe Rogan has this.
We found out about Joe Rogan.
I'm going to sue Joe Rogan for $100 million.
Joe may not talk about those issues in the future.
Okay?
That's what I'm saying, Joe.
joe rogan
No, I agree with you.
And listen, I'm not a fan of lawsuits either, which is why I never sued CNN.
bernie sanders
I've never done one.
joe rogan
CNN lied about me over and over and over again.
They said I was taking horse dewormer, and they altered the color of my face on television to make me look green.
bernie sanders
I can testify, yay, green.
joe rogan
I didn't sue them.
I'm not a fan of, and my response to them was just speak out and say how ridiculous.
bernie sanders
That's what I'm ridiculous.
Look, anybody in the public eye, you're in the public eye, I'm in the public eye.
You're going to get attacked every day, right?
joe rogan
Yes.
unidentified
All right.
bernie sanders
That's what – you're in the public eye.
You don't want to be in the public eye.
Put down the microphone.
joe rogan
Agreed.
Play pool.
bernie sanders
Whatever you want.
joe rogan
No, I agree with you.
unidentified
All right.
joe rogan
So, I mean – so, I just worry – But I also agree that CBS shouldn't be altering – presidential candidate for an interview.
bernie sanders
I agree too.
I mean, I don't know enough about it, so I'm not going to say what isn't.
All I know is that 60 Minutes is a well-respected program.
Do they make mistakes?
joe rogan
That's not a mistake.
bernie sanders
All right.
I don't know enough about it, so I can't.
joe rogan
I understand.
unidentified
All right.
bernie sanders
What else you got for me?
I should get a plane and get out of here.
joe rogan
You probably should.
I mean, I appreciate your positions on all these different things.
bernie sanders
And I appreciate, by the way, one of the, you know, we talked about media and the bifurcation of media, you know, right-wing people talk to right-wing people, left-wing people talk to left-wing people.
I happen to think that the development of podcasts is a really positive step.
Because I can tell you, I've been on a million TV shows.
All right, Bernie, literally you've got seven seconds to explain the issue.
Well, I can't explain.
joe rogan
It's impossible.
bernie sanders
Nobody can.
And the fact that you give people a couple of hours to sit here and have a good discussion and be a good host and trade ideas, I think that improves life in America and helps people think about things.
So thank you for what you're doing.
joe rogan
My pleasure.
And I think that one of the things this conversation highlights is that there's a lot of issues that all Americans agree on.
And this ridiculous position that we find ourselves in, where you have to be ideologically opposed to one thing because your side supports the other thing, it's just terrible for all of us.
And if we looked at the issues that really face our country and our citizens and our human beings that live here as a community, we agree on almost all of them.
We agree that you should have a better life, that you should have healthier people, we should have health care and education, we should have safer streets, we should have a community that lets people do what they want to do as long as they're not harming other people.
And I think the divide that we have in this country accentuates the farthest ends of each end of the political spectrum, not recognize that most of us exist in the middle.
bernie sanders
I think we share a common humanity.
And I think, look, why am I, I just went into this fighting oligarchy.
You know where I was?
I was to Oklahoma, one of the more conservative states in the country.
I was to Louisiana here in Texas.
Precisely because, I mean, I think we have so much more in common.
And let's focus on how we can create a better life for all of us.
joe rogan
Absolutely.
bernie sanders
All right, Joe, you're doing a great job.
joe rogan
Thanks, sir.
bernie sanders
Thanks very much.
joe rogan
Great to see you again.
bernie sanders
You too.
Take care.
joe rogan
Bye-bye.
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