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April 28, 2014 - The Joe Rogan Experience
02:59:28
Joe Rogan Experience #491 - Steve Maxwell
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joe rogan
01:23:22
s
steve maxwell
01:34:24
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andy stumpf
00:02
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craig jones
00:04
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joe rogan
Hey, everybody there.
We're live.
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Onnit is a human optimization website.
What we sell is a bunch of shit that makes your body and your life work better.
Things like strength and conditioning equipment, like kettlebells and battle ropes, all shit that Steve Maxwell knows a lot about.
We sell ab wheels, medicine balls, things along those lines.
We also sell healthy snack foods like hemp force protein bars, very nutritious and healthy hemp protein powder with very, very little sugar.
With the hemp force protein powder that we sell, we buy the finest protein powder from Canada.
Unfortunately, hopefully we're going to be able to buy it in America now because they've changed a lot of the laws now, at least statewide, allowing people to grow hemp.
A lot of misconceptions when it comes to hemp.
The big one is that somehow or another you could test positive for marijuana at your job.
If you have a job that tests you, you don't have to worry about it.
Hemp has zero THC in it.
You're not going to test positive for it.
But I should let you know that if you eat poppy seed bagels, you can test positive for heroin.
I know that sounds crazy, but it is true.
It's happened to someone I know.
You have to be careful about that.
In fact, a guy was imprisoned in Dubai because they had one of those weird drug test things they do at their airports.
They have some sophisticated drug sniffing mechanisms.
And this guy had eaten a poppy seed bagel at Heathrow Airport.
And he had poppy seeds on his body.
So he tested positive for heroin with their sniffing machine.
They locked this fucking guy in jail.
And they had to figure out that, oh, you just ate a bagel.
Okay, and they let him go.
Woo!
Anyway, hemp force, you don't have to worry about any of that shit.
And very high in protein, very nutritious, and very, very low in sugar.
In fact, one portion of hemp force protein powder only has one gram of naturally occurring sugar.
And I think when we talk to Steve Maxwell, he'll agree with me that sugar is super bad for you.
A lot of people like that shit.
You got to get off it, folks.
Sugar is probably one of the worst things for your body.
Fucking terrible.
Unfortunately, terrible and delicious.
Much like life.
There's a yin and a yang to this shit.
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And all the stuff we sell at Onnit is all stuff that I use.
And go there.
Enjoy.
And use the code word ROGAN to save 10% off any and all supplements.
Alright.
Why fuck around?
Steve Maxwell's here.
Cue the music, Jamie.
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Joe Rogan Podcast.
Check it out.
The Joe Rogan Experience.
Train by day.
Joe Rogan Podcast by night.
All day.
joe rogan
Good to see you, my friend.
steve maxwell
Hey, great to see you again, too.
joe rogan
Steve Maxwell is, for folks who don't know, a long-time Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt, long-time strength and conditioning guru, and my friend.
And I found out about you from DVDs, actually.
I think someone from the underground posted up a link to one of your DVDs a while back.
And I got one of your Kettlebell DVDs, which I thought was very informative and very interesting.
And then I started reading about your lifestyle and reading about your philosophies on training and reading some of your blog entries.
You're an unusual dude when it comes to the strength and conditioning and fitness and just the wellness advocates.
You usually have a bunch of different schools of thought when it comes to those.
You've got meatheads who are just into lifting the heaviest weights that they can and getting as big as they can.
But you're sort of a weirdo, man.
You're traveling the world.
You're doing seminars all over the place.
You're eating very little food.
I've got a lot of people interested in how you're living your life these days.
steve maxwell
Well, I've definitely gone through an evolution.
You know, I've been at this for 51 years.
I started when I was like 10 years old.
joe rogan
That's when you started working out?
steve maxwell
Yeah, when I was 10. My father got me a York barbell set.
York was just down the road from Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
And I was one of those kids that was sort of weak and scrawny and basically getting picked on by some of the neighborhood kids.
And my father kind of saw where this was going.
Got me the barbell set and literally made me go out for wrestling.
joe rogan
Really?
steve maxwell
Made me.
I went kicking and screaming.
And then I found out I was actually pretty good at it.
joe rogan
Well, you must be happy.
You must have thanked him at some point in time.
steve maxwell
Oh, for sure.
Absolutely.
I mean, he had tried to teach both me and my brother boxing and so forth in the backyard.
And I learned early.
I didn't like to get hit.
But I sure like to clinch and take guys down, man.
joe rogan
Well, that's a sign of intelligence.
steve maxwell
It was just a natural evolution.
And then I discovered, hey man, I really got this thing for wrestling.
And all my training was geared to making me a better athlete as opposed to the body beautiful or even powerlifting or Olympic lifting.
I was always interested in improved performance for my chosen activity.
joe rogan
And back then, that wasn't that common, right?
I mean, back then, everybody was trying to be like Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Everybody was trying to lift weights and get huge.
steve maxwell
Well, this was in the 60s.
And at that point, bodybuilding was still in its infancy.
I mean, up to the 1950s, bodybuilding was actually a really honorable profession.
It was pure.
There was no anabolic steroids.
I mean, they didn't even have so much as a Flintstone vitamin.
I mean, there was no creatine or protein powders and such.
joe rogan
What was the diet like back then when guys would, like, try to get big?
Like, did they have any idea of what the correct foods to eat?
Like, what did...
steve maxwell
Well, yeah, for sure.
A lot more emphasis was placed on health.
Health was always first with a lot of these old bodybuilders, and they called themselves physical culturists.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
Jack LaLanne was one of those guys.
joe rogan
Well, I first heard that term from you, actually.
I believe it was reading your blog or reading a conversation that you had with someone, but the term physical culture, like being involved in physical culture.
I like that term.
It's a good term.
steve maxwell
It's a throwback to ancient Greece.
I mean, if you think about it, the standard for male beauty and male excellence for 2,000 years was the ancient Greek statue.
joe rogan
The Greek god.
steve maxwell
The Greek god.
And, you know, if you look at the sculpture from that time, it's just magnificent.
Something got very skewed right towards the end of the 60s, early 70s.
And a lot of it was the anabolic steroids.
And, you know, guys, let's face it.
It's the human condition, right?
If...
People will do things because they can do things.
And people just want to get as big and freaky as possible.
joe rogan
It's a bit of dysmorphia too, isn't it?
Isn't it sort of like an anorexic that doesn't realize they're so skinny looking or a woman who has enormous fake breasts and still doesn't think they're big enough?
There's some sort of a weird psychological condition where people can't see themselves.
steve maxwell
There's definitely a disconnect in there somewhere where they have a very skewed body image of themselves.
But yeah, back in the 60s, it was pretty innocent still.
I mean, steroids existed, but it wasn't prevalent.
Most of the information, if you're looking for really good solid information about sports training, you have to go before 1950. Really?
Yeah.
joe rogan
Why is that?
steve maxwell
Well, I mean, that's when steroids began to make inroads into Olympic weightlifting, and of course, that's when the Eastern Bloc really started getting into this stuff.
Of course, it's not like the U.S. didn't have plenty of drugs, too.
joe rogan
Sure.
steve maxwell
But in those days, it was still legal in the early days.
But you had asked me about what the guys eat back, you know, the mighty men of all, just normal food, just good, basic food.
They drank a lot of milk.
Milk was considered a bodybuilding food.
And you can trace that, clear back, you know, thousands of years ago, even into India, where the Hindu wrestlers would drink the milk and eat almonds in an effort to build mass on their bodies.
So it's been well known.
joe rogan
Well, everyone, you know, talks about lactose intolerance and things along those lines, but a big issue with lactose intolerance is just homogenized and pasteurized milk.
And, you know, I've talked about that in the podcast and people have said, yeah, well, if you don't do that, people are going to get sick and...
That's not because of the That's not because the milk is bad.
It's because somehow or another it was handled poorly and people got sick because of it.
But this idea that pasteurization and homogenization is the only way to go with milk is really ridiculous.
I mean, it kills all the enzymes.
steve maxwell
It is ridiculous.
I mean, people have been drinking milk literally for thousands of years.
I mean, animal husbandry goes back 10,000 years.
And to my way of thinking...
The modern cow is just a – I mean it's just a very sickly animal.
Even though they give these things steroids and they give them all sorts of antibiotics and all this stuff, they're feeding them grain.
Cattle were never meant to eat grain.
They eat grass in nature, in the wild.
And then like you said, you superheat the milk and you cook it literally to death until there's nothing left in it.
No wonder people have – And then on top of that, people are drinking milk combined with all other kind of stuff and overburdening their digestive system, overdrinking milk, and your body develops an intolerance.
joe rogan
Yeah, people have this aversion to bacteria, but what folks have to get in their heads, like this idea that homogenization and pasteurization is the only way to go because it kills all the bad stuff, but it also kills the good stuff.
I mean, sure, you're going to get some protein and calcium out of milk that's homogenized and pasteurized, but you're taking in cultures when you're drinking milk.
You're taking in a part of that animal's body.
The closer it is to being alive, the better it is for your body.
That's why meat is supposed to be consumed medium rare or rare.
That's the best way to eat meat.
You're going to get the most nutrition out of that food.
The only time you're supposed to cook meat Past that is when the animal is assumed to be sick.
Like the reason why we cook pork to 150 degrees is to kill trichinosis.
And that's one of the reasons why with factory pork or with, you know, what's the best word for it?
Farmed pork or domestic pork?
Domestic pork, they're now saying that they're lowering their standard.
They're lowering it down, I believe, 140 or 145 degrees because the instances of trichinosis are so rare.
In fact, 90% of all trichinosis cases in this country come from eating bear meat.
steve maxwell
Interesting.
I've had bear meat, by the way.
joe rogan
It's delicious.
steve maxwell
It was absolutely.
It was black bear.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Corn-fed black bear.
joe rogan
Corn-fed?
steve maxwell
Yeah, well, the bear had actually been living outside this farmer's field.
And a friend of mine actually shot this thing and had prepared steaks and had...
He told me, hey, listen, I'm coming up to Philly to train some jiu-jitsu with you.
This guy was a firearms expert.
He actually taught firearms for the FBI. And he used to take Brazilian jiu-jitsu with me when I had my school in Philadelphia.
So I'm thinking, oh, my God, bear steak.
Gee, this sounds really sick, man.
So I was trying to think of every excuse for not eating it, right?
So he comes up.
He takes my wife out for a shooting lesson at the local range.
I, in the meantime, make some dinner for myself, and then I'm going to give him the excuse, wow, I was so hungry I couldn't wait, right?
So he's so hurt.
He's so hurt because, you know, he made this especially for me.
So I says, oh, what the hell, you know, I'll have a bite.
Dude, it was absolutely delicious.
And then I was ashamed of myself, like, wow, man, I wish I would have waited for, you know?
So I saved it and had it the next night.
joe rogan
Yeah, a bear is very good for you.
steve maxwell
Shockingly delicious.
joe rogan
You just have to make sure you cook it correctly.
steve maxwell
Like a smoky beef.
joe rogan
Yeah, but you also have to make sure that the animal hasn't been eating a lot of fish.
When they eat a lot of fish, they can get funky.
Or if you catch a bear that's been eating a rotten moose, and then for real...
steve maxwell
Well, yeah, any kind of scavenger.
joe rogan
Well, they're omnivores.
steve maxwell
Yeah, rather than scavenging and so forth.
But back to quality of food and so forth.
An awful lot depends on a person's ability to digest their food.
It all comes back to digestion.
If you can't digest it, then you can't assimilate it.
And a lot of the molecules of this undigested food passes through the gut membrane and creates this inflammatory response in the body.
That's how these people are getting a lot of their food intolerances and so forth.
When the digestion is in line, your immune system is in line.
You don't get sick.
Bacteria doesn't bother you.
In many cases, when the immune system is really, really strong, you even fight off cases of worms and all sorts of stuff.
Your body is amazing in its resilience.
joe rogan
Do you follow anything like a Gracie diet or one of those things where you don't combine foods to give your digestive system a bit of a break?
steve maxwell
Yeah, very much so.
I was originally introduced to the Gracie Diet by Horian Gracie, the oldest son of Elio, and then later Elio himself.
I spent some time with Elio.
I actually stayed down at his ranch for almost a month one time in Brazil and Really.
joe rogan
Wow, that must have been amazing.
steve maxwell
Oh, man.
It was.
joe rogan
What year was this?
steve maxwell
This was the year that Hoyce fought in Copacabana and lost to Valiche.
joe rogan
Oh, okay.
Do you remember that?
So it was probably 96, maybe?
steve maxwell
Was that 96?
Yeah, okay.
joe rogan
Somewhere around there, I want to say.
Maybe I'm a little off.
Might be 98, 99. Let's find out.
Anyway, keep going, please.
steve maxwell
I kind of forget.
But at any rate, that's when I became aware of food combining.
And then I did a lot of research and reading about it.
I read about this guy, Herbert Sheldon, who had a clinic in San Antonio, Texas, and cured a lot of people from a lot of different diseases and sicknesses using food combining and fasting.
So I got really, really interested.
And then later, I read this guy, Dr. John Tilden, who wrote a book called Toxemia Explained.
He was a turn-of-the-century physician, and he cured many so-called incurable diseases just through diet and fasting alone.
And the basic premise is when you overmix a lot of food in one meal, there's a real tendency to overeat.
When you overeat, you overburden your digestive system.
And of course, there's a real tendency to put on body fat.
So when you eat just, let's say for example, I have a fruit-based meal, a starch-based meal, and a protein-based meal.
Occasionally I'll have some light dairy with the fruit, but a lot of times it's just fruit buds.
So occasionally a little bit of nuts.
With a starch meal, I will usually stick with something like sweet potatoes or potato.
But occasionally, I'll have wheat-based product.
I don't have any gluten problems whatsoever, mostly because of the way I combine my foods.
And I can have that with some vegetables and so forth.
And then I'll have a protein meal.
And all these meals are interchangeable.
I can have my protein meal for breakfast.
I can have my protein meal for lunch and so forth.
And usually with a protein meal, if it's really cold or I'm really hungry, I'll have a little soup and I'll have a raw leaf green vegetable salad, occasionally a couple of cooked vegetables, but basically meat and vegetables.
And when I say meat, I'm talking about fish, fowl, you know, all the type of flesh foods and so forth.
And since adopting that, I feel fantastic.
I'm like 61 years old now.
I still feel really good.
You know, I've been able to maintain a really low fat percentage and keep my energy and health because traveling is brutal, man.
I mean, I'm in a different country every couple weeks.
joe rogan
Ruthless on the immune system.
steve maxwell
Oh, my God.
Flying can kick your ass, man.
A two-hour flight, 12-hour flight, doesn't matter.
It's just really debilitating to fly.
Something about the air and the...
joe rogan
It's radiation as well.
steve maxwell
Yeah, the electromagnetic fields from the plane.
I mean, there's a lot of stuff that's hidden that people don't even realize that can make flying pretty hard in your system, but...
I do okay.
I really do.
joe rogan
The radiation thing is pretty shocking.
When I first started, someone was talking about x-rays.
I said, all right, well, let's look up how much radiation x-ray does cause you.
Fucking airplanes, way more than x-rays.
And, you know, people do it all the time.
steve maxwell
All the time.
joe rogan
And those poor stewardesses and flight attendants and pilots, I mean, those guys must be beat down on a regular basis.
steve maxwell
It's very...
Your body, once again, your immune system, when you're eating in accordance with nature and you're not overburdening the system, overburdening your digestive system and so forth...
Your immune system is pretty strong.
Your body can handle just about anything, really, but it does make you tired.
It can make you quite tired.
So rest becomes really important.
And I don't know about you, but I know you fly all over the place to do your comedy act and so forth.
And I find that if I rest up really well and don't do anything too strenuous, I bounce back pretty quick.
joe rogan
I find that also, I have to exercise when I land.
When I land, that's my secret to avoiding the real feelings of jet lag.
I get to the gym, I hit the elliptical machine, and I just do a hard half an hour on the elliptical machine.
Just something about, it forces my body into that sort of recovery response, and that kicks everything up a notch.
And it just seems to really help keep my energy at high levels when I fly.
steve maxwell
Well, depending on what time of the day I'll land, one of my secrets for making the transition, the second I get on the plane, I reset my watch to whatever time zone I'm going to be in.
Sometimes I'm flying many time zones.
And then I immediately try to adapt my eating plan to the place I'm going, which means often skipping a meal.
Occasionally I'll even fast and not just drink water the whole time I'm on the plane, don't eat anything.
I figure it's low activity anyway.
And then the second I land, I'm like you.
If it's in the early part of the day, I'll take a nice walk.
I do this thing called Russian breathing ladders where I work the breath.
It's fantastic.
You match the inhale exhales to your steps and you see how many steps you can get up to on the inhale and how many steps you can get on the exhale.
So you might be taking like 20 steps in one inhale and exhaling over 20 steps and you'll keep that going.
joe rogan
That's really interesting.
I do something similar in the isolation tank.
Just to clarify what I said earlier, I was incorrect.
It's actually the same as an x-ray.
A seven-hour flight from New York to London, you receive the same dose of radiation as a chest x-ray.
From New York to Tokyo, it's two chest x-rays.
So that's where I had gotten it wrong.
So a six-, seven-hour flight is like an x-ray.
steve maxwell
That's still a lot.
I mean, like when you go to the dentist, right?
You always see the hygienist jump behind the curtain.
She doesn't want to...
When you're supposed to be just doing this x-ray, right?
Harmless x-ray, but you never see her in the room with you, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, they run away.
steve maxwell
It's kind of hilarious.
They're covering your balls and your chest and thyroid with a lead shield.
So, obviously, it's not as harmless...
joe rogan
Yeah, especially if you think about poor pilots, you know?
I mean, that's pretty crazy when you really stop and think about it.
steve maxwell
It's pretty nutso, man.
joe rogan
So it was 98, which is Hoist Gracie's Waleed-Ismail fight.
steve maxwell
Okay.
joe rogan
So you went down there in 1998. You stayed for a month with Elio Gracie.
For folks who don't know, Elio Gracie is one of the most important figures in the history of martial arts, if not the most important figure.
Him and Carlos Gracie essentially created what we call modern Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.
They started the revolution.
And since then, there's been a lot of innovation and a lot of change and a lot of growth since that time, since the 1940s and 50s and 60s and on through...
The Hickson, Hoyce, you know, all these guys that came up afterwards, you know, through the 90s, and then once the Ultimate Fighting Championship came around, boy, it just skyrocketed.
Now, Jiu-Jitsu.
And your son, Max, is really...
Zach, excuse me, Zach Maxwell.
Excuse me.
Zach fought in Metamorris.
steve maxwell
Yeah, yeah.
Wow, he really did a terrific job.
That kid was tough.
He fought Sean Roberts.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
That guy's like a real submission machine.
So, you know, I was a little nervous.
joe rogan
Zach is slick.
He's slick.
steve maxwell
He's a very relaxed guy.
But, you know, he was one of the first generation of American children to grow up in the Brazilian jiu-jitsu system.
I started him when he was really just a little...
I was laughing when Krom was talking about the invisible jiu-jitsu, more like invisible pressure.
Well, I wasn't so subtle with the pressure I put on poor Zach.
Really?
But he really grew up in that whole system.
joe rogan
Was that because of the way your father pushed you into wrestling?
steve maxwell
Probably.
It was an unconscious thing.
I had a little bit of that little league syndrome going on there.
Maybe looking to get some type of fulfillment through my kids.
There was all that crap going on.
joe rogan
Well, I have girls, but I teach them jiu-jitsu, but I make it fun.
I have them arm bar me, and I just show them where to put their legs, and how to pull, and how to set up the position, and I show them the mount.
But what's really fascinating is, you know, you're familiar with the concept that there's certain things that get passed on through genetics.
In fact, they've proven that with certain mice, that they can take mice, and they can...
They put a smell in the air, and when that smell happens, like a citrusy smell, they'll give an electrical shock to the feet of the mice, like they're standing on this thing.
And when they smell this smell, they zap their feet.
Not to kill them, just enough to make them realize, yikes, this is not good.
Their children, with no electricity whatsoever, smell that smell, and a panic ensues.
They have a panic response.
Interesting.
So it's passed on through their genetics.
steve maxwell
Cellular memory.
joe rogan
Yes.
My three-year-old, when her and my four-year-old, well, her and my five-year-old started rolling around, the three-year-old would take the back and go over-under.
She throws the hooks in, and she goes like this, and she hangs on.
I was like, that's crazy.
It's almost like instinct.
They were rolling around, and the older daughter turned sideways, and the three-year-old went like this, and then threw her legs over.
And I was like, that is fucking crazy!
Because she did what I've done probably a hundred thousand times.
But it's, in my mind...
You see the back, you get that over under, you throw the hooks on.
I mean, it's just instinctively.
So to see a little three-year-old immediately do it, I'm like, I wonder if that's in their genes.
I wonder if that has somehow or another been passed on.
steve maxwell
I mean, we'll never know, but it's an interesting theory.
joe rogan
We may in our lifetime.
I mean, they may be able to illuminate that.
steve maxwell
But human beings are natural grapplers.
All mammals are grapplers.
I mean, even orca will wrestle sharks.
There was an amazing film in New Zealand of some tourists that there was a female orca with her calf training the calf how to hunt.
She hit a great white from underneath and stunned it and grabbed it and turned it over.
Sharks need to continuously move in order to breathe.
When they turn over, for some reason they go docile.
So she held it.
Upside down until it drowned.
joe rogan
Yeah, I've seen that.
steve maxwell
Then they ate the liver.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Once again, grapplers, man.
If you think about it, in nature, prey animals are strikers and predators are grapplers.
joe rogan
Sure, cats.
What do cats do?
They immediately, they get a hold of the neck and then they dive under.
They go to full guard, you know?
I mean, that's super common in the cat world.
steve maxwell
Pretty much the neck bite, man.
joe rogan
Yeah.
There's a crazy video of a lion, a female lion, killing a wildebeest.
And the way she kills the wildebeest, not a wildebeest, what are those pig looking things?
Was it a warthog?
Yeah, I guess it's a warthog.
A crazy looking tusk.
But she dives on it, she bites its neck, and then she rolls under it.
I mean, she pulls guard on this warthog and then slowly chokes it out and kills it by holding onto its neck.
And it's fascinating to watch because it's totally like watching jujitsu.
steve maxwell
I was in Bali, and I stayed right across the road from the monkey sanctuary.
And the place where I was staying in Bali, the monkeys would just overrun the place a couple times a day.
The whole troop would just come walking through.
joe rogan
Hundreds of them, right?
steve maxwell
Hundreds of them.
It's kind of scary.
Don't leave your iPhone laying around your room key or anything, because little suckers will grab it, and then you have to bribe them to get it back.
joe rogan
Did that happen with you?
steve maxwell
Well, I almost got my iPhone.
But I would be working my iPad a lot of times because I make my living to an online personal training aside from seminars.
So I'd always be working at the wee hours in the morning when this monkey troop would come through.
So I bought just one of these cheap little wooden slingshots.
And you don't even have to shoot at the monkey.
You just pull it back and they start to scream and run away.
They're smart enough to know I guess enough people are shot at them.
So they would take off and leave me alone.
But I would watch these young monkeys wrestling.
And my God, it was jiu-jitsu.
They were using the guard.
They'd put the feet in the hips and flip each other over.
They would go to the back.
It was really fun to watch the little suckers doing jiu-jitsu with each other in the morning.
And of course, they used the neck bite like a cat.
joe rogan
Have you ever seen the documentary Grizzly Man?
steve maxwell
I... I saw the one part where...
joe rogan
The bears going at it?
Yeah.
Fascinating!
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
The documentary is amazing.
unidentified
I never watched the whole thing.
joe rogan
Oh, it's incredible.
It's one of my favorite documentaries.
steve maxwell
That was Werner Herzog, yeah?
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
Yeah, okay, yeah.
I did see part of that.
I just kept thinking to myself the whole time, what is this guy thinking, man?
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
You're just Emil, you know?
joe rogan
Yeah.
He was crazy.
He had a lot of issues for sure.
I mean, as you delve deep into the documentary, all these different people from his past are talking about how crazy he was.
It's actually an unintentionally hilarious documentary.
It's really quite funny.
But when the bears are going at it, it's full jiu-jitsu.
steve maxwell
It's full jiu-jitsu.
joe rogan
Full guard.
The bear gets side control at one point.
And then the other bear hip escapes and gets back to guard.
I mean, it's crazy.
I mean, you watch how they're doing it.
It's like, these bears are using a form of jiu-jitsu.
It's very similar.
steve maxwell
Back in the 70s, I went down to Atlantic City.
And I used to be really into arm wrestling.
It was actually pretty good.
And I actually won the East Coast Resort Championship in Atlantic City in my weight in armor.
I was a college wrestler at the time.
I wrestled Division I NCAA and did a lot of strength training in those days.
And the halftime entertainment was Victor the Wrestling Bear.
And do you remember the karate guy, movie guy, stunt guy, Joe Hess?
joe rogan
No.
steve maxwell
He was a fairly well-known martial arts guy at the time.
He did a lot of Hollywood stunt work and so forth.
Anyway, he went out to wrestle Victor the Wrestling Bear.
And it was amazing how this bear would use single leg takedowns.
joe rogan
Really?
steve maxwell
It would grab him behind the Achilles and put his big old bear shoulder and head against the thigh to take him down.
It was just really amazing to watch this bear go to work.
Like he actually had moves or something.
joe rogan
So he would go for a low single?
unidentified
Yeah!
steve maxwell
He would take this big...
This guy probably weighed about 240, 250, this Joe Hess.
And if you saw him, you'd probably recognize him.
He used to play a henchman in a lot of movies and stuff.
Anyway, he was throwing this Joe Hess around, and this was just like a little black bear.
And then people could wrestle the bear if they wanted to.
The bear was muzzled, of course.
And it was really amazing, man.
joe rogan
Did they cover the bear's claws with anything?
steve maxwell
Yeah, they had like little pads around the claws.
But you had no chance against this bear, man.
I mean, no chance whatsoever.
Frighteningly strong this animal was.
And it was really funny to watch.
joe rogan
Yeah, the comparison, the relative comparison of strength between a person and an animal, it's so ridiculous.
We had a two-year-old chimp on news radio, this show that was on once.
I don't even think we ever used it on the show.
I think it was one of those scenes that just got cut.
But the chimp was hanging around the set, and the chimp trainer...
And they were explaining to me how you can only have babies.
Like, you can't have, like, a grown adult male chimp.
Like, that crazy lady in Connecticut?
Like, they don't do that.
steve maxwell
They got her face eaten?
joe rogan
Well, it wasn't her.
It was her friend.
steve maxwell
Right.
joe rogan
Ate the eyeballs?
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
Her friend got attacked by the chimp.
But the woman who was keeping this chimp was fucking insane.
andy stumpf
Because trainers don't even do that.
joe rogan
They don't spend time alone with these things because they're fucking dangerous.
steve maxwell
They are dangerous.
And then they start to think and act like they're human because they've been humanized.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
And there's been cases where some of the animals become sexually aggressive towards the females.
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
Imagine, it's basically a teenage...
You know, a mammal, and they don't have any outlet.
I mean, it's crazy.
joe rogan
Yeah, they don't have any sexual outlet other than masturbation or frogs, if they catch a frog.
You ever see one catch a frog and they fuck a frog?
steve maxwell
It's like 98 – they have the same genetics, 98 percent of the readers.
So they're going to have a lot of crazy human characteristics.
joe rogan
But no morals, ethics, no understanding of language.
They don't understand the concept of doing someone harm.
It doesn't even mean anything to them.
But this two-year-old chimp that we had was on my back and just playing with me, just smacking me every now and then, just joking around.
And I was like, this is freaky how strong this thing is.
It was only this big.
It was this little tiny thing, and I was holding it, and it was hanging on to me, and then it would rotate on me, and then it slapped my back.
And I was like, Jesus Christ, this little baby could probably fuck me up.
steve maxwell
And imagine a gorilla.
I was part of Arthur Jones, the inventor of Nautilus, had a ranch down in Florida.
And he used to be an animal hunter and trapper.
He used to catch animals for zoos.
He had white rhinos.
He had a huge herd of...
joe rogan
In Florida?
steve maxwell
Yeah, this is in Lake Helen, Florida.
He had his big Nautilus medical sports industries down there.
He owned giant jumbo Airlines, airplanes.
He was a pilot.
I mean, it was crazy.
He had the biggest private herd of elephants.
joe rogan
So he would fly them in on planes?
steve maxwell
My father was an inspector for the Federal Department of Agriculture.
He actually inspected Jones elephants.
That's how I got to go down to the ranch and meet Arthur Jones.
joe rogan
I wouldn't even imagine you'd get a fucking elephant on a plane.
steve maxwell
They had those big cargo jets.
joe rogan
Like those military style ones?
unidentified
Yeah.
Wow.
joe rogan
That makes sense.
Wasn't that a movie?
Dumbo Drop or something?
steve maxwell
Something like that.
But he was an elephant hunter at one point and felt pretty bad about slaughtering elephants.
So he decided to do some conservation work and...
But at any rate, he had a pet gorilla named Mickey.
And this Mickey, they actually sedated it one time and put it on an old Nautilus pullover machine.
It's a pretty funny picture.
I actually had it in my gym at one point, this gorilla.
But I saw Mickey throw a fit with his trainer one time and threw a head of cabbage at the guy because he was pissed off about something, I don't know.
But it hit the guy in the head and knocked him out.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
Just a head of cabbage, dude.
Imagine the power.
joe rogan
Maybe the guy had a glass jaw.
steve maxwell
I don't know.
It looked to me like it was the back side of the head.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
Knocked this guy out, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, I bet it was coming at 300 miles an hour.
steve maxwell
For sure, man.
I mean, you did not want to...
I mean, it just gave you the idea of just how powerful these animals are, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, we can't even wrap our head around what an 800-pound primate would be like, the kind of strength that they would have.
It would just be ridiculous.
A chimpanzee, they say that a hundred...
Is this him right here?
That's him right there.
The photo up there on the screen?
steve maxwell
That's it.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
Mickey the gorilla.
joe rogan
I can't believe the guy kept the gorilla.
steve maxwell
Well, I can't believe you found that picture.
Nice research, man.
unidentified
Powerful Google.
steve maxwell
I actually had that poster in my gym at one point.
joe rogan
They say that a 150-pound chimp is supposed to have the strength of a 500-pound man.
So what does an 800-pound gorilla have the strength of?
steve maxwell
My God, it's just unfathomable.
joe rogan
Yeah, they probably just tear you apart, just pull you to pieces.
steve maxwell
Pretty much.
You just have to wonder about these researchers laying out there in the grass with these things.
joe rogan
Oh, you ever see them stand still?
steve maxwell
It's like, good God almighty, man.
joe rogan
When they bluff charge you, you can't move?
You have to stand still?
It's...
steve maxwell
Too much for me, man.
joe rogan
Well, you know, they didn't even know that gorillas were real until the early 1900s.
It was just a legend.
There was a recent discovery as far as, like, you know, biologists would just hear about these things that lived in the jungles.
But they didn't have any real evidence of mountain gorillas until...
I think it was like 1910 or something like that.
And they finally started seeing them and taking photographs of them.
Can you imagine the first person to stumble across a fucking gorilla and realize that's a real thing?
steve maxwell
It just blew your mind, man.
joe rogan
It's only a hundred years ago.
steve maxwell
Of course, in those days, they were into trophy hunting and they were probably just shooting the hell out of these things.
And they're pretty peaceful from what I understand.
I mean, they let you alone.
joe rogan
Yeah, there's a lot of trophy hunters now.
steve maxwell
Reclusive and all that.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
What was really amazing to me was the chimpanzees, they commit murder and rape and the different tribes actually hunt each other and they're cannibals.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
You know, they're not the cute little things that you, they're nasty little guys.
joe rogan
That's another thing about chimps.
They didn't find out until the 90s that they even ate meat.
steve maxwell
Yeah.
They're omnivores.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Pretty much, like I said, 98% of our DNA. Yeah.
joe rogan
That's the crazy thing about gorillas, that they're not.
Gorillas are huge, enormous, muscular beasts.
Super aggressive, giant canines.
They eat sprouts and shit.
steve maxwell
Bamboo.
joe rogan
A lot of bamboo.
It's nuts.
steve maxwell
Well, they have that enzyme where they can process the cellulose.
One thing that differentiates us from, let's say, a lot of other, let's say, like sheep, cattle, but even gorillas, they have a digestive enzyme that breaks down cellulose.
Human beings do not.
That's why a lot of people that go into veganism and try to do all raw food diets don't do so well.
Human beings cannot process cellulose.
So all the nutrients that are bound in the cellulose fiber cannot be absorbed or assimilated into the body.
So we have to do things like cook food.
You know, like broccoli, for example, is completely undigestible, but yet you see it in every salad bar.
joe rogan
Really?
So when you eat broccoli raw, you're just doing nothing?
steve maxwell
You're not getting much.
unidentified
Really?
steve maxwell
It becomes a digestive irritant, really.
Same thing with cauliflower.
That's why they should be cooked or steamed to break down the cellulose.
Or you can juice them.
The high-speed juicing process.
You take the cellulose out of there, and then you get the nutrients and so forth.
joe rogan
Do you cold-press juice?
Do you ever have cold-pressed juice?
steve maxwell
Well, you know, because I'm on the road, I don't have kitchen implements and so forth.
But for sure, I would if I had a permanent setup.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
Yeah, there's a company near me that sells cold-pressed juices, and God, they're so good.
And they're, I mean, this company, they have like cabbage and all these, I mean, they don't taste the best, but God damn, you just feel the nutrients when you drink it.
It's like your body just goes, yes!
You know, like it does a little Diego Sanchez, yes, cartwheel, when you drink it.
steve maxwell
Diego's a character, man.
I worked with him down at the University of Jiu-Jitsu.
What a good guy.
joe rogan
Well, you got him in probably the best shape of his life when he fought BJ Penn for the title.
I remember that.
steve maxwell
He was in amazing shape.
I mean, BJ is an incredible fighter.
Let's face it.
His skill set is just, like, amazing.
And the only thing that was probably keeping Diego on his feet in that fight was the fact that he was just in such superb shape.
It would have been more merciful if he wouldn't have been in shape because then he could have just got knocked out.
I mean, it was really bad, the cuts and so forth, that he got.
joe rogan
Well, the cut is what stopped it, and that was that big head kick that he took.
steve maxwell
Oh, it was just awful, man.
His face was really laid open.
It was very sad.
joe rogan
Yeah, he got caught early in that fight, too.
He got hurt, like, moments into the first with a right hand.
And then, it's just, I don't know.
I mean, even if he wasn't in shape, Diego's just got such an incredible will.
I mean, I don't think I've ever seen a guy with a will that strong.
steve maxwell
I've never seen a guy able to push himself to such an nth degree.
joe rogan
Look at that picture of him.
He looked fantastic in that fight, too.
He doesn't look like that now.
steve maxwell
Oh, no?
Well, maybe he's trained a little bit different way.
joe rogan
Well, he just doesn't look as muscular or strong.
You know, he's smaller now.
I think maybe he sacrificed a little bit of muscle mass for maybe more cardio.
But he's also fluctuated back and forth now.
He's done a few fights at 170, like with Jake Ellenberger, Martin Campman, and then he's gone down to 55, and he goes back and forth.
He actually said that before his last fight, he ate some bad beef tartare and got sick, and that he had some sort of food poisoning that sapped him of his strength.
Before the Miles Jury fight, his last fight.
I thought that was crazy that he would eat beef tartare right before he fought a major UFC fight without knowing the source of...
I think he ate it at a hotel.
He was in Vegas.
steve maxwell
I've been a long time wrestling competitor.
I wrestled all through the 60s and 70s and then later I got into Brazilian Jiu Jitsu.
I was very animate about never eating anything different, you know, when it came, you know, within a day or so of the fight.
So I would never experiment or eat anything unusual or no way, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, I would think Diego would...
I think it was Dallas, actually, now that I think about it.
I don't think it was Vegas.
But, you know, I was shocked that he would do that.
He'd eat beef tart.
I mean, that's a risky thing to eat, too.
Raw beef?
steve maxwell
Well, you just don't know these hotels.
I mean, what you're going to get in these restaurants and so forth.
Usually when I travel, I try to use Airbnb.
joe rogan
Airbnb?
steve maxwell
Airbnb.
joe rogan
What's that?
steve maxwell
It's a website where you can rent little apartments or even little cottages and houses.
And they're all over the world.
joe rogan
Oh, Bed and Breakfast.
steve maxwell
Yeah, Bed and Breakfast.
BNB.com.
Fantastic.
So much cheaper than hotels.
Plus, you don't have to go broke going out to dinner all the time in restaurants and so forth because usually these places have stoves or ovens and you can cook.
Sometimes you'll walk out and have a blender or something.
I mean, wow, it's really good.
You can buy your stuff and bring it back.
joe rogan
Oh, that's nice.
So you go and go to a grocery store.
That's got to make a huge difference.
steve maxwell
Huge difference when you're traveling like I do.
joe rogan
Yeah, it's tricky, right?
steve maxwell
I eat out a lot, but the kind of diet I have is really not that hard.
A lot of times I'll just go to grocery stores and so forth and buy the food and bring it back.
I find, believe it or not, in Europe and even Russia, I was just in Russia not too long ago, the food is superior to what we have in the United States.
joe rogan
Really?
unidentified
Really.
steve maxwell
How so?
Well, they don't have agribusiness there.
You know, if you go into an average supermarket in the United States, you'll see all the fruit.
It's perfect.
It's all waxy and shiny and everything's lined up.
And of course, unless you're going to like an organic place, you know, like Whole Foods or something.
But if you're not buying organic produce, you know, the produce always looks so uniform and so pretty, but it tastes kind of like cardboard.
In Europe, it looks like they've just picked the apples out of someone's backyard.
I mean, sometimes they'll have holes and they're irregular shaped.
I mean, it just looks like fruit you pick off a tree.
And absolutely delicious.
You go down the aisle of a US supermarket, let's just take the cereal aisle for example.
You might have like 80 choices.
There you might have like five or six.
People don't overeat like we do here in the States and the food is much simpler but really delicious.
It's not hard to feed yourself in Europe.
joe rogan
So the vegetables are closer to like heirloom tomatoes, like that type of thing?
unidentified
Exactly.
steve maxwell
And you can taste the difference.
joe rogan
Boy, have you ever had, folks who've never had heirloom tomatoes, you know, you see, the tomatoes that we have in stores today, a lot of times what you're getting is these genetically modified tomatoes that are surviving for long periods of time since they've been picked to the time that you eat them.
They can last weeks and weeks and weeks, which is not normal.
I grow tomatoes, and if I take one of my tomatoes and I pick it, then I put it on my counter, in a couple of days it starts getting funky.
steve maxwell
That's right.
joe rogan
You want to eat it quick.
You want to pick it and eat it within days.
But these store-bought tomatoes that you're getting, you know, that have been modified, they're pale and they're hard.
And they're like – they can take a beating.
A regular tomato is like kind of a mushy fruit.
They don't really – they don't stay firm that long.
steve maxwell
And a lot of the nutrients and so forth, they're just not there.
I mean they're grown in nutritionally depleted soil.
They're harvested early so that, you know, they have a longer shelf life.
They're genetically modified.
Like apples, for example, they have these storage apples.
People are eating apples during the winter and so forth, but these things are really old.
They've been around in storage, cold storage.
They're not getting the nutrients like they could if they were eating in season.
joe rogan
Yeah, I've started over the last couple years, started growing my own food.
Growing my own food and my own eggs.
That's a big one.
I have my own chickens.
And I mean, these chickens are pets.
Like my three-year-old daughter picks them up and she can carry them.
I mean, they're pets.
And they run around the yard.
They eat grass and worms and they eat.
They eat table scraps too, which is great, because food that we necessarily might not eat, you scrape a plate off, it doesn't have to look pretty.
Leftovers, we do eat leftovers, and we'll seal them and put them back in the refrigerator, but the stuff that's just a little bit left on your plate, we'll just take a little bit of that from everybody's plate, put it on a plate, put it out there for the chickens, and they go nuts for it.
You know, we don't feed them chicken, of course, but, you know, we'll feed them beef and we'll feed them vegetables and, you know, they'll eat all sorts of different things.
steve maxwell
That was like Elie Gracie's farm in Terrazopolis.
You know, he lived up in the hills and he had his own farm and he had his own chickens that were free range.
They would bring the eggs in.
He had his own herd of cows that were just grass fed.
He would milk those cows every day.
From the raw—he used to bring me—he knew I liked milk.
He'd bring me a pitcher, so frothy, from the cow's teat, set it on the table for me to drink.
That would be my breakfast, a liter of raw cow milk.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
He would make cheese from that milk, his own brand of cheese with no salt or anything, just like a fresh, non-aged type cheese.
He would go down to the pond.
He had this big spring-fed pond where he would fish, catch the fish for that night.
Vegetables were grown in a garden.
You know, you hear about these acai drinks, you know?
Most of them are just sugar water, just frozen sugar water, this acai you buy in the supermarket.
joe rogan
Yeah, acai is a berry, a Brazilian berry, this guarana.
It has this sort of – it's got a stimulant effect to it.
steve maxwell
Extremely high in all sorts of nutrients and so forth.
joe rogan
Antioxidants.
steve maxwell
But it tastes really bitter.
It's not a sweet fruit.
He would pick the acai off the tree and come in and actually literally juice the acai right there fresh on the spot.
It was amazing, man.
You know, there's coconuts.
There was these little tiny bananas he would get.
I mean, he was basically living off the land, you know?
It was really cool.
I think the only thing they would buy, they would have rice and stuff occasionally.
But for the most part, he was just living off the food that he produced on his farm.
joe rogan
I want to do that.
steve maxwell
Self-sufficient, man.
joe rogan
That's my ultimate goal.
I mean, I'm slowly working my way towards that by growing a bunch of food around the house.
But that's the solution.
I mean, I thought about it.
I was like, everybody wants all these things.
Everybody wants...
I want a boat.
I want a vacation home.
I want a this.
And how many people that have money ever...
Raise their own food.
No one ever says, hey, I'm going to take this money and I'm going to invest in a patch of land and soil and farming tools and heirloom seeds, and I'm going to grow my own food.
Nobody fucking does that.
It's a weird thing.
steve maxwell
People's priorities are very skewed.
joe rogan
Very skewed.
steve maxwell
Well, you know, like with my own example, I mean, I wasn't always this way, but...
Everything I own is in one 65 liter bag.
One 65 liter bag.
He's in the trunk of the car.
joe rogan
How big is 65 liters?
steve maxwell
Oh, it's about maybe like 14 inches high by about 28 inches long.
unidentified
Wow.
steve maxwell
And that's it.
It wasn't always that way, of course.
I had the four-story brownstone house in Philly, and the gym, and the first Brazilian jiu-jitsu academy in the eastern seaboard.
joe rogan
Maxercise, right?
steve maxwell
Maxercise, even before Henzo era.
joe rogan
I heard about that place back in the day.
But you were one of the first American black belts.
steve maxwell
I was.
One of the...
I don't know what the ranking, but it's certainly one of the early ones.
joe rogan
What year did you get your black belt?
steve maxwell
2000 from Helsing Gracie in Hawaii.
And then I was Horace Gracie's training trainer for his first...
joe rogan
So you got your black belt when you were in your late 40s.
steve maxwell
I did.
I was 48 years old.
I'm 61 now, so what was 2000?
So I was, what, 58?
joe rogan
Wow.
So when you were training down at Elio's place, you were still brown belt?
steve maxwell
I was a purple belt.
joe rogan
Purple belt, wow.
How did you get invited to go down there?
steve maxwell
I was with Hoyce as his trainer.
I was trying to prep him for the Valigi fighter.
joe rogan
Oh, so you were a strength and conditioning coach.
steve maxwell
So I was this conditioning coach.
And I was pretty close with Hoyce.
His wife used to actually be my kid's babysitter.
And I knew her when she was going to medical school, Mary Ann.
She also taught aerobics and was one of my exercise instructors.
Very knowledgeable woman when it came to exercise and fitness and things.
And she was actually going to get her degree in podiatric medicine.
And...
joe rogan
Pediatric?
unidentified
Is that what you mean?
steve maxwell
Podiatric.
Yeah, she was a foot doctor.
joe rogan
Oh, podiatry.
steve maxwell
Yeah, podiatry.
And then I used to bring Hoyce and he would stay with me for a prolonged period of time.
He stayed with me for I forget how many weeks.
It was a really long time.
You know, my wife and I, we're older and, you know, we have this young Brazilian kid.
What are you going to do with this guy?
So I said, Marianne, she was a really pretty girl, you know, said, hey, would you just take him out?
I mean, just do something, anything, you know?
So she was doing it basically as a favor, you know, a little bit under protest, you know, but she took hoax out and they fell in love.
joe rogan
Aww.
steve maxwell
It was awesome, man.
I mean, it was so cool, you know?
joe rogan
That is cool.
steve maxwell
And then he was supposed to go back to California, and we had a huge blizzard in Philly.
The airport was shut down and all that stuff.
So we stayed like this extra week.
And that was the first snow that Hoyce had ever experienced.
joe rogan
No kidding.
steve maxwell
In fact, we made a snowman together.
And, of course, he put abs in the snowman and had this snowman with this big butcher knife.
A real macho snowman, man.
joe rogan
Macho snowman.
steve maxwell
But it's so much fun.
Of course, he wanted to drive my car in the snow.
I was like, oh my god.
joe rogan
Get the fuck out of here.
Did you let him?
steve maxwell
Yeah.
Well, hey, it was Horace Gracie.
You didn't say no, man.
joe rogan
How'd that go?
steve maxwell
He was actually an amazing good driver.
joe rogan
What kind of car was it?
It was a four-wheel drive?
steve maxwell
A Subaru front-wheel drive.
joe rogan
Oh, Subaru's a great in this snow.
Notoriously great in this snow.
steve maxwell
Yeah, no, he did great, man.
He figured out how to steer into the skid.
Scared the shit out of me.
joe rogan
That must have been fun, though.
unidentified
Yeah!
joe rogan
He must have been like a little kid.
steve maxwell
That was back in the early days, you know, when things were still innocent.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
When I started with the Gracies, they were all one big happy family.
joe rogan
What year was this?
steve maxwell
This is 89. I had my first seminar.
I said, holy shit, this is what I've been looking for, man.
joe rogan
89. So you were way ahead of the curve.
steve maxwell
Way ahead of the curve.
I had, you know, after college wrestling, I coached for a few years in a local high school.
I did the freestyle circuit, but hey, it's a young man's sport.
And it's really hard when you have a family and you're working to actually go to a university and train with university wrestlers.
And you start missing your timing and, you know.
So I was looking for something to replace the thrill of wrestling.
joe rogan
And what were you doing for work then?
steve maxwell
I was actually working in a gym.
I was a fitness director at the Society Hill Club in Philadelphia at that time.
And so I'm just looking for something, man.
I tried Kung Fu.
I tried Kempo Karate.
I tried a Japanese-style karate.
I tried my hand at Muay Thai.
I basically sucked at these striking arts.
It just wasn't in my genetics.
I wanted to grab and clinch.
It used to really piss my instructors off because it was almost like an instinctive reaction.
I quickly learned that you can avoid...
Let's take MMA and put it to a side.
I was interested purely in self-defense at that time.
You know, I always felt like somehow I missed the boat because that was the Bruce Lee era, right?
70s and later.
And I always thought like, wow, I shouldn't have been wasting my time with wrestling.
I should have been doing like Jeet Kune Do or, you know, that Ip Man stuff.
And I didn't realize what a good basis wrestling really was.
And the few scraps I did get in, I found that, wow, you know, double leg takedown goes a long way.
You smash somebody down, it kind of takes the fight out of them a little bit, you know?
And what little striking I knew, I was able to equip myself all right in the few scraps I had.
But I still felt like there was something missing.
There's fancy kicks and punches.
And when I saw that Gracie Jiu-Jitsu, I said, man, I could do this.
I could really do this.
And then I saw the first Gracie in action tape, and I realized, wow, man, this is very...
Doable.
And so I went into it with this whole self-defense aspect in mind, which they really emphasized in those days.
But yeah, hey, it was one big happy family.
The Machadas had just split from Horium when I first met them.
They went with Chuck Norris, as you know.
There was like a bit of a difference of opinion or whatever.
And then after I'd been at the Gracie Academy for a couple years, I would fly from Philly.
At that point, I had my own gym at $19.99 open.
I would go out for a couple weeks at a time with a certain budget.
And I would take like $1,000 or whatever.
And lessons were $100 at that time.
With Horian or Hoyce or Hoyler or Hickson.
And if I got one move in that hour, I call it my $100 move.
Because usually there would be, you know how it is in jiu-jitsu, especially when you're a blue belt, you get really confused and you get in these positions over and over again and you can't quite figure out what to do.
And if they would give me the answer to that particular problem, I would say, oh, that was the $100 move.
That was worth every penny to me because that's how into it I was.
unidentified
Right.
steve maxwell
And then I would go through my $1,000 or so, right, with the private lessons.
And, of course, they would throw the classes in for free since I was buying so many privates.
And then I would go back, and I had mats in my gym, and then I would just call up all my old wrestling buddies, and there was a judo club nearby, I would call those guys in, and there was the keto guys down the street, and I would just basically beat up these poor guys.
joe rogan
You just didn't know what you were doing.
steve maxwell
I had no idea.
joe rogan
The judo guys didn't know any of it?
steve maxwell
They didn't know much.
It was more, you know, judo became very sports-oriented.
But I did pick up some good stuff from the judo guys.
joe rogan
Take downs, throws.
steve maxwell
Oh yeah, some good throws and so forth.
joe rogan
Trips.
steve maxwell
But I had what they called wrestler jits, you know?
And pretty rough, pretty rough stuff.
A lot of strength, a lot of power, just like wrestling, you know?
I mean, what did I know?
But I got my blue bout pretty quick, about six months, and I got my purple bout in about a year and a half, I think.
I went through the ranks, but then I reached the level of my incompetence.
And there I stayed, purple ball for about four years.
joe rogan
What do you mean?
You reached the level of your incompetence?
steve maxwell
Well, I just couldn't make that next jump to brown ball.
I was still using too much power, too much strength, too much athleticism, you know?
And, you know, jiu-jitsu is supposed to be based on technique and relaxation, and I still didn't have that.
I can remember one time Hoist got really pissed off with me.
We were in the middle of a session, you know, and I was being what, you know, in the jiu-jitsu world is sort of rude.
I was kind of grabbing the gi in a rough way and, you know, wrestlers have this way of kind of grinding heads sometimes, you know?
unidentified
Right.
steve maxwell
It's really pissing them off.
And he says, hey, wait, this is the gi, this is skin.
And then we wrestled a bit.
He said, why are you grinding your head into mine?
What are you possibly thinking to achieve with this?
And then he looked up at the clock.
He says, okay, these next 10 minutes are going to be the most terrifying of your life, Steve.
And I'm like swollen gulp.
You know, I knew what was going to happen.
He basically just wiped the mat up with me.
Squeezed me, smashed me, knee in the belly and the ribs.
And he wouldn't let me tap.
And he just basically thrashed me for 10 minutes straight, nonstop.
I was just utterly exhausted, not to mention just the trauma of just being thrown around by your idol or your hero, you know, and who was mad at you.
So there was that emotional thing going on.
And then he says, okay, how does it feel, Steve?
It feels pretty bad, doesn't it?
And I says, man, it really does.
He says, well, you know, that's what other people feel like when you wrestle them.
He says, when you wrestle these other guys, that's what you're doing to them.
He says, not much fun.
You're going to turn people off from jiu-jitsu.
So you better never, ever, I never better catch you again using all that power and strength and being so rude.
And it was like, wow, okay.
And then the next day I got the flu because it lowered my immune system.
joe rogan
Wow!
Just getting your ass kicked, lowered your immune system.
steve maxwell
I'm telling you, he really kicked my ass, man.
It was really traumatic.
And I got the flu, and I was so disappointed because he's teaching these seminars, and I couldn't go.
I was on the couch with a fever.
But man, it taught me such an important lesson about relaxation and all that.
joe rogan
Yeah, I've learned that around probably Purple Belt too.
Just learned how to relax and how to...
Well, also learned how to do a real 20-minute session.
How do you roll with someone for 20 minutes if you're just going...
steve maxwell
Yeah, exactly.
joe rogan
You can't sprint for 20 minutes.
steve maxwell
In those days, I still wasn't getting it, man.
I wasn't getting it.
But that beating really made a profound influence on me.
And he did me a great service.
Great service.
I always liked that whole Gracie teaching aspect of the whole thing, you know?
Like Horian always said, you know, it's not really a martial arts style.
It's an educational system.
It's a way of teaching jiu-jitsu.
joe rogan
Yeah, I like their motto, keep it playful, too.
You know, Henner and Huron, they say that all the time.
Keep it playful, keep it playful.
And, you know, you can protect yourself while you're doing that, and then slowly but surely, a guy who's going to, unless you're dealing with a three-minute match, you're going to have your opportunities.
steve maxwell
And, you know, I mean, I'm not against the competition aspect of it, but it is different.
I know Elio told me one time that he considered the modern-day competition to be anti-jujitsu.
I thought that was an interesting statement.
He says, I would have never been able to win, like, one of these modern-style matches with the points and all that.
So that wasn't my game.
He said, I couldn't do my jiu-jitsu to other people because I was too small, too weak.
He said, they did it to themselves.
joe rogan
Did Elio do any strength and conditioning?
steve maxwell
No, not that I know of.
I mean, he did stretching and, you know, basic jiu-jitsu conditioning stuff, but he never really believed in weight training or any of that.
But, you know, he always mentioned how weak he was, but he did have his strength.
His grips were pretty amazing, even for an old man.
And, of course, he had these huge Popeye-type forearms, you know.
So, I mean, it was obvious that he definitely had some athleticism and strength.
But he was such a lightweight guy, there was no way he was going to overpower anyone.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
But have you ever read the biography of Esau Maeda, the guy that taught the grace of Carlos?
joe rogan
No.
steve maxwell
I read the Japanese translation into English.
And of course, it definitely had a Japanese prejudice to it.
But that guy was a pretty amazing guy.
He was a representative sent from the Kodokan.
Shigeru Kano organized all the Jiu-Jitsu clans in Japan and was trying to come up with the one style of Jiu-Jitsu, which he called Judo, the gentle way.
In those days, there was a lot of ground fighting, throws into joint locks.
All the stuff that's illegal in modern-day Judo was still part of the game.
They had knee locks.
I actually watched a videotape of old black-and-white footage.
Some of these old Japanese masters were doing the X-Guard.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
Elliott told me that everything was there when Carlos learned jiu-jitsu from Maeda.
But Maeda, a lot of people don't know, won over a thousand no-hold barred fights.
joe rogan
A thousand?
steve maxwell
A thousand.
joe rogan
How the hell do you fight a thousand times?
steve maxwell
I don't know.
joe rogan
How's that even possible?
It's like that Hickson 400 and 0 thing.
Someone tried to break that down once of how long it would take.
steve maxwell
I would like to know, but he did stage fights in Spain and England and France.
joe rogan
Then he came to the U.S., You mean on stage?
You don't mean, like, staged, like, with predetermined outcomes?
steve maxwell
On stage.
Like, they would ask people from the audience to come up and challenge.
joe rogan
Oh, okay.
steve maxwell
Like, those type of things.
joe rogan
And there were no-hold-barred fights, or there were judo matches?
steve maxwell
There were no-hold-barred fights.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
They could do anything to the guy.
And he fought boxers.
Well, he was one of the guys that taught Theodore Roosevelt.
The early judo.
joe rogan
Really?
steve maxwell
And that became part of the training for Army aviators during World War II. And a lot of the Army guys in World War II, jujitsu was the basis for the self-defense in the U.S. Army.
And then one of his cohorts was humiliated by a champion wrestler from West Point.
And Maeda got some Japanese businessmen to put up some money and then he beat the guy that beat his partner.
And then from there he emigrated to Cuba and did all these fights in Cuba.
I mean he was fighting like apparently for money a couple times a week.
He went to Mexico and they would go to the mining camps or lumberjack camps where he had all these guys with a lot of money and they would bet And sometimes he would almost lose a match on purpose to encourage guys to come out there and say, oh, I can beat this little guy.
And then he would kick their asses.
joe rogan
So it was like Charles Bronson in hard times, just the Japanese version.
steve maxwell
Japanese version.
unidentified
Wow.
steve maxwell
And he was only 165 pounds, but apparently he had some devastating throws, and his groundwork was just absolutely superb.
And Jigoro Kano threw him out.
It was unbudo-like.
You're doing these fights.
You're fighting with no gi sometimes.
It's not what we represent here at the Kodokon.
So he was...
joe rogan
The Kotokan is the main sanctioning body.
steve maxwell
That was the main sanctioning body in Japan at that time.
And so he kept going further and further down and then of course the Gracies met him and helped him get a Japanese immigration colony started.
The father of Carlos Gracie helped this Maeda guy get established.
In gratitude, he taught the five sons.
It was Carlos, Oswaldo, I forget the guys, but Carlos had the five brothers.
The only guy that didn't directly get taught was Elio.
Elio learned his jiu-jitsu pretty much from Carlos.
He was a very weak, sickly child at the time, and they basically were doing the jiu-jitsu of Maeda.
unidentified
Wow.
steve maxwell
Elio would watch his brother teach, and then it was discovered that, wow, he's really adept at this.
He has a real knack for teaching and doing jiu-jitsu.
Carlos kind of just handed the reins over to Elio, and then he took it and ran with it and developed it, and the rest is pretty much history.
joe rogan
It's so fascinating that even to this day, the smaller guys are the more technical guys.
And when you think about the birth of jiu-jitsu happening from Carlos teaching Elio and Elio being a small guy, his jiu-jitsu became very technical.
Like the last UFC, we were talking about this one.
It comes up when the flyweights and the bantamweights, these 125, 135-pound fighters.
And I've said many, many times, if you want to see excellent technique, these are really the guys to watch.
First of all, because they never get tired.
And two, because when you're a 125-pound guy and you're at the gym, you're not muscling anybody around.
steve maxwell
You're not muscling anybody.
joe rogan
You've got to learn to do everything correctly.
Everything has to be proper technique.
Everything has to be perfect form.
You have a gravity and strength disadvantage from the jump.
And so because of that, you learn to do everything absolutely correctly.
You very rarely see...
Like, a really good, light jiu-jitsu guy who tries to muscle things.
They don't try to muscle.
steve maxwell
Almost never.
Sometimes ex-wrestlers.
And they'll do that right up through about purple butt, like myself.
And then they get lost.
The technique begins to outstrip their strength at the brown and black belt levels.
The guys...
Everyone is strong in good shape, but they have incredible technique at that level.
So if you've been basing most of your winnings on athleticism and strength and all that, once you hit Brown Belt, man, forget it.
It's not going to happen too much anymore.
joe rogan
Yeah, I've always said, man, if you could get a guy like Mark Coleman, who was such a dominant wrestler in his prime, you know, when he was UFC heavyweight champion, if that guy just fell in love with jiu-jitsu and just was passing the guard, mounting, taking backs, taking arm bars, I mean, he would have just been a fucking beast.
steve maxwell
He would have been a beast.
Well, yeah.
joe rogan
Well, he was a beast.
steve maxwell
Kevin Randall and all those guys.
joe rogan
Yeah, all those guys.
None of them embraced jiu-jitsu.
steve maxwell
No, they never did.
It was always, you know, well, it's that wrestler mentality.
I mean, I had it.
You know, I thought I knew everything.
And wrestlers are pretty aggressive guys.
And, you know, you're very confident in yourself.
And there's a tendency to think you know everything.
But smart wrestlers, you know, they eventually start to lighten up and they start to embrace the technique of jiu-jitsu.
It makes a perfect combination.
It's real easy for wrestlers to just slide right in there, man.
joe rogan
Sure.
I mean, that's the other thing about wrestling as opposed to jiu-jitsu is wrestlers are so much more drill-oriented.
Wrestlers, by necessity, drill techniques a lot, constant training.
If you go to any high-level wrestling room, you'll watch guys hit techniques over and over and over and over again.
Whereas in jiu-jitsu, there's like a little bit of drilling and then, okay, free train, everybody, let's roll.
And everybody just roll because it's so fun to just roll.
So fun to just try to submit each other.
They don't do the same sort of drilling and technique-based training that a lot of wrestlers do.
steve maxwell
At the highest level, wrestling on the feet, the stand-up part of wrestling, is just as technical as jiu-jitsu in many ways.
It's very subtle, a lot of setups.
I mean, it's pretty amazing.
joe rogan
Those guys at Flow Wrestling, you ever gone to that website?
unidentified
I have.
steve maxwell
I love that website.
joe rogan
Great website.
But they do a great job of explaining that.
And showing how technical the European and the Russian wrestlers are and how much more they rely on those techniques and the subtle varieties of their exchanges and their entrances into techniques.
I really like that.
I like emphasizing that aspect of the wrestling.
Because a lot of people don't know what it is.
You see big, strong guys trying to overpower each other.
You don't understand.
There's so many different moves that are being exchanged at a rapid pace and attacks.
Backs and counters.
steve maxwell
Yeah, feints.
I had the privilege of working with five-time Ukrainian national wrestling champion Andre Brenner.
He used to come up to my school in Philadelphia all the time and train.
Wow, that guy showed me so much technical wrestling.
And then one of my students was Yasushi Miyake, who was one of the judges for Pride.
He was a fourth-down black belt in judo from the Kodokon, but he was also a three-time world record Roman wrestling champion.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
And he was working for a Japanese import company in Philly.
Came into our school.
Guy was, you know, big, thick Coke bottle glasses, just this kind of silly little grin, really polite.
He's bowing a lot.
He spoke almost no English.
And, you know, so he wanted to train with us.
So we gave him a gi, you know.
He puts on the white belt, you know, no fuss.
Next thing I know, he's launching dudes, man.
It's like, oh, my God.
joe rogan
What a sleeper.
What a sleeper.
steve maxwell
This guy's a white belt, man.
joe rogan
And you had no idea what his background was?
steve maxwell
He's doing like Sagan Augies from the knees and throwing guys, man.
It's like, wow.
So we finally get the guy to write his name for us so we can Google him.
joe rogan
What year was this?
steve maxwell
This is like 95, 96?
joe rogan
It was Google in 95?
No.
There was some sort of an internet search.
steve maxwell
It was some kind of internet because I was completely non-tech.
I didn't even have a laptop in those days, Joe.
I didn't even have a cell phone back in 95. Wow.
unidentified
I don't know.
steve maxwell
One of my students did whatever you do on a computer and looked him up and found him.
Then we said, holy shit.
joe rogan
You got a gem.
steve maxwell
This guy is unbelievable, man!
And we were shocked.
It was like three-time World Greco-Roman.
He was an Olympian in the Atlanta Olympics.
joe rogan
Wow.
So he's just trying to have some fun.
steve maxwell
He plays just out of the medal round, yeah.
He just wanted to train.
I guess he had heard about Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and wanted to try it out.
And he went through the ranks fast, man.
I actually took him...
The first professional grappling tournament was the Pro-Am event down in South Carolina.
Do you remember this?
There was a couple of guys that put it on, a couple of entrepreneurs.
What year was this?
Man, I'm terrible for these dates, man.
You really put me on the spot with these dates.
joe rogan
But it was pre-Hois and Waleji, right?
That was 98, was Hoist and Baligi when you went down to Brazil.
steve maxwell
I think, yeah, it was pre.
joe rogan
Pre.
steve maxwell
That was probably a white belt.
Solo fought in it.
unidentified
Oh.
steve maxwell
Maybe it was 2000, after 2000. You see she fought in this thing and took second place against really good black belts at that time.
I wish I could remember something.
I know, Hoyler fought.
It was like a who's who of grappling.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
Solo fought.
He fought this catch wrestler guy.
joe rogan
No kidding.
steve maxwell
It was real interesting.
It was like a mixed grappling style.
But it's called the Pro-Am.
It was like the first professional level type grappling thing.
joe rogan
I remember it vaguely now.
I remember it vaguely now.
But I was still...
I was really...
I started in 96...
I started, I took my first class at Hickson's, and then Hickson's was pretty far down.
It was on Pico, and I found that Carlson had a place on Hawthorne, which was like really close to where I was working.
So I went to Carlson's.
To me, I was a white guy.
I was like, Gracie is Gracie, you know?
steve maxwell
Yeah, sure.
I mean...
At that stage.
joe rogan
Came in right when Vitor was fighting John Hess.
Vitor was like 18 years old.
And they were calling him Victor Gracie.
It wasn't Vitor.
They put a K in there.
I don't know what happened.
They changed his name.
I don't know what happened.
But it was Victor Gracie.
Victor Gracie.
When Carlson was trying to adopt him or was treating him like he was his son.
And so he was taking on the name Gracie because the Gracie name was huge back then.
Yeah, well, for sure.
96, a couple years after the Ultimate Fighting Championship.
Everybody wanted to train with a Gracie.
steve maxwell
Everybody wanted to be a Gracie.
joe rogan
Yeah, yeah.
And I got a chance to see Mario Sperry was down there.
Murillo Bustamante was training back then.
Sergio Cohen.
All these black belts from Brazil.
Carlos Barreto was there.
steve maxwell
They were the guys, man.
They really laid the foundations here in America, you know?
joe rogan
I just got so lucky.
I came in and I watched that all happen right during the extreme fighting days.
Remember that?
When John Peretti was putting on those extreme fighting challenges and Half Gracie was there and Half Gracie was fighting in those.
Remember those?
That was back in the day.
steve maxwell
That was back in the day, man.
Well, a lot of people don't realize your athletic prowess either.
I mean, a lot of your listeners have no clue.
I'm always shocked when I say, well, Joe is like a world-class athlete, man.
People always say, really?
He says, yeah, he's not just a television host or comedian or announcer.
He says, this guy can rumble, man.
I'll never forget when you showed me that spinning back kick on the banana bags in your garage.
I mean, they were 200-pound bags, Joe.
You were bending those things in half.
My ribs hurt just watching you do that, man.
So a lot of people don't realize your pedigree in jiu-jitsu and submission wrestling and kickboxing too, man.
joe rogan
Well, I've been obsessed with it my whole life.
The only thing that's been fucking with me lately is I haven't really been able to roll hard for the last year.
I've only rolled once over the last year.
I had a bulging disc in my back, actually in my neck, and I started doing this thing called Regenikine.
I did a bunch of different therapies for it, but I was really worried about pursuing jujitsu past this because I started getting numbness in my fingers.
And I had heard a lot of horror stories.
And I'm friends with Boss Rutten, of course.
And Boss Rutten has had a pretty bad neck injury that he's had two surgeries on.
And he actually just started going and doing Regenicine at the same place where I've had it done.
And so I went through a bunch of different procedures.
And after a year of different therapies, like I did Prolo Ozone, which is Prolo therapy with ozone, which stimulates healing.
And I did a lot of rolfing, like really hardcore deep tissue massage and soft tissue massage.
steve maxwell
I'm really familiar with rolfing.
joe rogan
Do you do any of that?
steve maxwell
I was actually rolfed by Ida Rolf's son.
joe rogan
Whoa.
steve maxwell
The guy, you know, she invented rolfing out of frustration because her son went through that polio epidemic of the 50s and was all twisted up, this poor kid.
And she took him to specialist after specialist.
She had a PhD in biochemistry, a very intelligent woman.
Out of sheer frustration, she just started molding the boy herself.
And came up with their ideas of rolfing and then began to teach other people the postural integration techniques.
I was rolfed by that point.
joe rogan
Wow, that's amazing.
steve maxwell
He was an amazing rolfer.
And then I had a woman in Philadelphia, Linda Grace, fantastic, one of the professors at the Rolf Institute.
They go and teach for a while and they revolve in and out.
You know, it's not always the same professors at the Rolf Institute.
But this woman saved my life in my jiu-jitsu career.
I had some pretty horrific injuries.
No one ever said that playing combat sports is healthy, man.
joe rogan
No.
Well, I had this conversation today with the doctor because I have some photos of it that I'm going to put up on Instagram, but I'll show them to you, what this process is.
But it's pretty fascinating.
What they do is they take your blood...
And this is me lying on this table with all these needles in my back.
And then those little tubes on the end of the needles, that's where they pump this serum in.
I'll put all these on Instagram later so you guys can see them.
And what it is is they take your blood and the blood is placed in a centrifuge and it's spun around and it's heated.
And somehow or another during this process, like it treats, your body treats the blood, like the blood reacts as if it's having, like if there's a fever.
And so it generates this intense anti-inflammatory response.
And this yellow fluid becomes the most potent anti-inflammatory medication known to man.
And it's produced by your own blood, which is really amazing.
So they pull this yellow serum out, and then they inject it directly into the injured areas with dramatic results.
steve maxwell
It's your own anti-inflammatory.
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
Well, see, we had talked about supplements earlier, right?
And I used to be quite the supplement hound.
Anywhere between $250 to $300 a month I was spending on supplements.
And I quickly realized that I was actually undermining my body's ability to make its own anti-inflammatories.
Your body, when it's being fed properly, and your digestion is in order, and you're assimilating the nutrients that you need from your diet, you make your own anti-inflammatories.
And you do not need to be taking a lot of extra nutrients.
If anything, it throws you completely out of balance.
joe rogan
Well, I'm sure that your body can make anti-inflammatory responses to injuries, but nothing like this.
I mean, your body is making it this, but what's genius about this?
steve maxwell
You're using your own body, so it's different than taking a supplement.
joe rogan
Well, it's also, they're directly injecting it into the, this guy, Dr. Peter Welling, is a spinal surgeon in Dusseldorf, Germany, and he's the one who figured this out.
He has this two-year study of osteoarthritis of the knee that's published in the medical journal.
Journal, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, which started a lot of all this off and got a lot of people invested in this procedure.
And they figured it out in Germany in like 2003. And the United States has really been hampered with a lot of this research because of all the shit that went down with stem cell research.
The religious right was, you know, really putting the brakes on any sort of stem cell research and they were connecting stem cell research with Fetal tissue and aborted babies and people are going to abort babies just to get the fetal tissue.
There was so much fucking craziness.
steve maxwell
It's a craziness, man.
joe rogan
And this thing that they do, the way that it differentiates between platelet-rich plasma, which is what a lot of people think of when they think of blood spinning.
What this is...
It's a little bit more potent, and I would butcher it.
So if anybody's interested in it, read about it online.
They call it OrthoKeen in Germany, and it's called Regenokene in America, but they do it in Santa Monica now.
It's done in Vegas and Dallas, and they're doing it all over the place with miraculous results for athletes.
There's a lot of athletes that have...
Well, all these guys were flying to Germany.
Kobe Bryant was flying to Germany.
What is his name?
Peyton Manning had two neck surgeries.
He's already retired from football.
Went and got orthochine in Germany, and boom, playing better football than ever.
steve maxwell
It's pretty amazing those NFL guys...
Hey, can we take a brief break?
joe rogan
Sure.
steve maxwell
I just need to hit the head.
joe rogan
Yeah, hit the head.
Go ahead.
Go ahead, man.
steve maxwell
That awesome coffee you gave me?
joe rogan
Listen, man.
It takes a while to get used to...
steve maxwell
I got that old man bladder going on, man.
joe rogan
Don't worry about it, dude.
I got a lot of shit to talk about and let people know.
Anybody who's interested in the place, if you're anywhere near Santa Monica, the guy that I go to for this Regenicene thing...
I have no financial, just in the interest of full disclosures, I have no financial interest in this whatsoever.
His name is Dr. Ben Ruhi, and he does it out of a place called Lifespan Medicine that is in Santa Monica, and it's incredible stuff.
And It's also...
The beautiful thing about it is you don't have to worry about your body rejecting it.
This is all something that your body naturally produces.
So if you're interested, just run a Google search on it and find out if there's a place anywhere near you that has this.
But for me, I've had amazing results with this.
And then from that and the raw thing and all these other different...
Procedures that I've tried, out of all of them, the Regenikine has had the most dramatic responses because it's pretty dramatic and pretty quickly.
I've also found that if you have any joint pain, people out there with joint pain, a big one for me has been fish oil.
Fish oil is really incredible anti-inflammatory properties to it.
I have a friend who's a carpenter, and he's told me that through taking fish oil, like he used to get really sore knees and elbows after a long day of work, just completely eradicated a lot of that stuff.
I take pretty high-dose fish oils.
I mean, there's pros and cons, and people will argue that.
I take 10 a day.
I take 10 pills a day.
10,000 milligrams.
And some people say that's overdoing it.
And probably Steve would say it's overdoing it.
I don't know.
But I work out like a madman.
And for me, it has a huge difference between when I take it and when I don't take it.
I just feel like I have less joint soreness, which is really important for me.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
I would try what you're doing, but I eat like a fucking madman.
I don't see myself eating only a vegetable meal and then a meat meal.
I eat like a fucking pig, dude.
I don't know.
I always have.
I eat less bad things.
I eat very little sugar at this point in my life.
I will reward myself every now and then with some ice cream or a treat, but for the most part, I get all my sweets from fruits.
I very rarely indulge Somebody offers me candy or something like that.
Unless there's potting it.
I'll eat a pot candy.
steve maxwell
Yeah, I'm not really into sugar myself other than eating fruit.
Some people say, well, how about the fructose?
But they forget that it's all bound with fiber.
joe rogan
Push up to this thing.
steve maxwell
Yeah, there we go.
There we go.
And it slows down the digestion.
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
So that you're not getting this big sugar rush or anything when you're eating raw, natural fruits.
joe rogan
Well, that's part of what's going on with this Bulletproof Coffee idea.
The idea, which apparently was originally invented by Rob Wolf.
I don't know if you know Rob Wolf.
steve maxwell
Yeah, the paleo guy, sure.
joe rogan
Yeah, he was the guy who created it.
And Dave Asprey is the guy who sort of made it popular.
A lot of it because of being on the show.
But the grass-fed butter and MCT oil is what...
Slows down the digestion of the caffeine because it's blended up together with the coffee.
Because when I drink, I like black coffee.
I like to drink black coffee.
But man, the difference in like the wow, bang, wow, bang, there's a big difference in the spike and crash with that as opposed to this stuff, which is like a slow burn.
And that's Also, the same thing with eating fructose, which you get from an apple or from an orange.
It's like you're getting it in a natural way, and it's also, it's sort of a natural reward system.
Your body's getting this sweetness because you're ingesting all these nutrients.
Like your body's, it's letting you know, ooh, you feel that mouth pleasure?
Good, keep eating something stupid.
andy stumpf
We need all that stuff.
joe rogan
You need the vitamin C, we need the fiber, we need the, you know, it's all good energy, good for your body, as opposed to this weird thing that we've invented where we figured out how to Never before in the history of man were there these type of frankenfruits.
steve maxwell
But, I mean, even sugarcane.
I mean, have you ever actually eaten sugarcane?
I have.
joe rogan
I lived in Florida.
steve maxwell
It's a whole different experience.
unidentified
It's delicious.
steve maxwell
Yeah, but, I mean, you don't get that rush.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
Because it's...
joe rogan
What's a fruit?
steve maxwell
It's bound up with all the other nutrients and fibers and so forth that you get in a whole food as opposed to a fractionated food.
joe rogan
Yeah, when I lived in Florida, me and my friends used to cut sugarcane down.
There was like a sugarcane field near our house that was University of Florida in Gainesville.
They had these, I don't know why they had sugarcane just growing there, but it wasn't like we were stealing it from anybody.
It was just growing there.
So we'd go and we'd cut it down and we'd just eat it.
And I guess it's not a fruit technically, because a fruit, you know, it's something that grows on a plant and you pluck it off the plant.
steve maxwell
I guess it may be a grass, I believe, maybe.
joe rogan
Is that what it is?
steve maxwell
Yeah, I think it's a grass.
joe rogan
Like tomato is technically a fruit, right?
Isn't that how it goes?
Like it's considered a vegetable, agriculturally it's considered a vegetable?
steve maxwell
Yeah, I believe it is a fruit.
joe rogan
Like how it's taxed, I think, they consider it a vegetable, but it's a fruit.
steve maxwell
But, you know, the diet, I mean, man seems to be able to adapt to any number of diets.
I don't know if you've ever heard of this guy, Weston Price, that went around the world.
He was looking at indigenous people.
This was a time earlier in the 1900s when there was indigenous people still around.
And he was looking for signs of health.
He was a dentist, so tooth health is a very good indicator of a person's overall health.
If you have rotten teeth, your general health is pretty poor.
I mean they've even linked gum disease to heart problems and all that kind of stuff.
So he went all over the world.
He was looking at every type of population possible.
The Inuit, the Polynesians, these different places.
And he came to the conclusion that man is a very adaptable creature.
There's any number of diets that a human being can thrive on quite healthfully.
But the thing that seemed to be commonplace to all these people was the purity of the food.
The naturalist of the food, the freshness of the food, and the lack of stress in their diets, and of course the exposure to sunlight and the vitamin D and so forth.
And I mean, in his estimation, the most magnificent of all the populations he studied were the Polynesians, who were living primarily on a starch-based diet, taro, and fish and coconut.
joe rogan
You were the first person to also set me hip to the idea of suntanning For conditioning, that sun tanning, the vitamin D levels get raised in your body and that – like when Georges St-Pierre would fight with a tan, that there's – it's not for vanity.
steve maxwell
No, no, not at all.
It's – the tanning salons have gotten a bad rap because people go in there and bake themselves just like people bake themselves in the regular sun.
But if you go in with the idea of not going for the tan, per se, but to convert vitamin D in the skin, even if you're in a place like Iceland, for example, where you don't even get sun half the year, your body makes its own natural vitamin D. And you just go in for a few minutes, maybe four times a month, and your body will make all the vitamin D you need.
It's a very anabolic nutrient.
It's absolutely essential for immunity and muscular growth and recovery, and it's really important.
joe rogan
I had no idea that athletes actually would tan just to raise their natural levels of vitamin D and to aid in their conditioning, though.
steve maxwell
A lot of people don't even know about it.
But vitamin D actually even has kind of a steroid-like effect on your body.
It's very anabolic.
joe rogan
D3, right?
D3 is the big one.
Yeah, we had Dr. Rhonda Patrick on, who is just brilliant.
Found My Fitness is her name on...
On Twitter, and we're having her on again soon.
Fascinating, fascinating woman who is just really brilliant and knows a tremendous amount about the human body.
It's just a great resource for us to be able to ask her questions about, you know, what does this and why does that work and what is...
How did Carlos Gracie—he was the one who invented the Gracie diet, these combinatory foods.
steve maxwell
How did he figure that out?
There was another Brazilian writer that talked a lot about food combining.
I actually read a translation of his book.
And there was a lot of food combining people at the time.
It was fairly well known back in the early 1900s.
This Dr. John Tilden I told you about, he wrote a book, Toxemia Explained.
But there was also Dr. Herbert M. Sheldon who wrote Food Combining Made Easy.
It was fairly common knowledge to a lot of the naturopaths and alternative medical people back in the day.
This is at a crossroads where the medical establishment was beginning to take over.
And they were in cahoots with the big pharmaceutical industry.
And this is at the time when the drug companies were really beginning to develop a lot of vaccines and drugs.
And that's when the Western medical model was all going towards the drug side.
And the chiropractors were getting pushed out, and alternative people were being pushed out.
Osteopathy, naturopaths, and so forth.
But I've done a lot of reading and research on my own, and I pretty much pulled away from Western Medical Model.
And I tried to do things as natural as I can.
I haven't been to a doctor, Joe, in probably about 40 years.
joe rogan
So you don't ever get your blood work done?
You just go based on how you feel?
Nah, nah.
And if you don't feel good, what do you do about it?
steve maxwell
I fast.
unidentified
Really?
steve maxwell
Yeah, yeah.
Your body...
joe rogan
If you don't feel good, you fast.
steve maxwell
Yeah, fast.
joe rogan
If you're feeling like shit, I'm like, oh man, I feel like shit.
I'm just not going to eat anything.
steve maxwell
Well, see, in a fasting state, your body, it goes to the morbid or diseased tissues in the body.
In its wisdom, it doesn't go to muscle.
unidentified
Really?
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
Whoa!
steve maxwell
Your body is very wise.
So when you're not feeling well, it's usually digestive system related in some way.
And putting more food and burdening your body, people don't realize just what a burden digestion really is.
It takes a lot out of you to digest food.
joe rogan
Is that why people that have lower caloric diets or people that eat less generally live longer?
steve maxwell
Well, for sure.
I mean, in many animal studies, they found that by systematically underfeeding animals, you prolong their lives a really, really long time.
joe rogan
You know, Rhonda Patrick, who I just mentioned, one of the things that she brought up was a study where they showed that it's actually a genetic transference that people who have survived through famine, their children actually live longer.
Like, the children of people who have had, like, less calories Their children actually have longer lifespans.
It's fascinating.
steve maxwell
Well, if you look at animal husbandry, your prized bull, your prized stallion, your stud dog, they have relatively short lifespans.
The big, muscular bull, they feed these animals, they build a lot of mass.
They do not live very long at all.
joe rogan
It's because your system gets overtaxed to maintain all that muscle.
steve maxwell
You become innervated.
You only have but a finite amount of energy, and it gets taxed.
joe rogan
You know, that's a big debate, the amount of muscle you should have as a martial artist.
That's a huge issue that comes up a lot.
It comes up a lot in my own commentary because I find it fascinating.
There's certain guys, like the guys like the Hector Lombards or the Tyron Woodleys, these really muscular, like abnormally muscular guys, who are fucking hell on wheels for a few minutes.
But they can't maintain a guy like, say, Diego Sanchez, a guy who's known for having fantastic endurance.
But Diego's worn a lot of guys out in that third round.
The third round is where Diego's the scariest motherfucker on earth because he's just as fresh as he was in the first.
Look at Jake Ellenberger, who's a natural welterweight, brutal knockout puncher, couldn't put Diego away.
By the time the third round came along, Diego's on his back, pounded on him when the last bell rang.
A lot of that can be attributed to his ability to keep up that same pace, that ruthless pace.
It doesn't have a lot of muscle.
steve maxwell
Well, a lot of it has to do with the type of nervous system you were born with, whether it's an efficient nervous system or maybe not so efficient.
They call it neurological efficiency.
Guys with neurological efficiency are able to use a lot of their muscle fiber all at once.
So they're like power guys.
And guys that don't have neurological efficiency, they usually have a high anaerobic endurance level.
They just can go and go and go at a fairly high percentage.
joe rogan
Isn't that fascinating?
Like less efficient.
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
So they have less power.
steve maxwell
They have less power.
Well, Hoist was a perfect example.
The guy had unbelievable endurance, but he didn't have a lot of fast twitch muscle fiber.
He was not a power guy.
joe rogan
And that's not something that you can change, is it?
No.
steve maxwell
That's an inborn thing.
joe rogan
So a guy like Kevin Roundelman, never going to be a triathlete?
steve maxwell
Never.
Never, never, never.
Just like most guys are never going to be a Kevin Roundelman.
And all this idea that you can do Olympic lifting and do selective recruitment of muscle fiber, that's a lot of nonsense, man.
I've been in this game for a long time, man.
I've never seen that.
joe rogan
You mean you've never seen someone who's got that ectomorphic sort of...
steve maxwell
Explosively to make you more explosive on the mat.
It's a big mistake.
joe rogan
Doesn't do anything?
I mean, it must improve it somehow.
steve maxwell
Well, I mean, any strength training, no matter how god-awful, is going to improve, especially beginners.
But as you become more advanced, man, that explosive weight training does more harm than good.
Take it to a guy that's 61 that's had every injury in the book.
joe rogan
Have you had disc injuries?
I have.
What have you done to fix those?
steve maxwell
I did a lot of inversion training.
You know, I used to hang upside down a lot.
joe rogan
Yeah, I do that.
steve maxwell
You know, I like that a lot.
joe rogan
Huge.
steve maxwell
Of course, my rolfer helped me a lot.
I've had acupuncture to release some of the tension in the muscle.
I've done some kind of other interesting stuff.
I believe in the power of the subconscious mind to heal the body.
I do a lot of visualization and prayer and literally image myself getting better.
I believe that your mind and your subconscious mind is in control of every cell in the body and that if you can get rid of any disbeliefs, your higher mind can actually influence healing in your body.
joe rogan
Well, that's super unscientific, but bold of you to talk about.
Because you're a fairly scientific guy.
steve maxwell
There's a lot we don't know.
There's a very interesting book out right now.
I would encourage your listeners to check it out.
It's called The Healing Code.
They talk a lot about how...
joe rogan
The Healing Code.
steve maxwell
The Healing Code.
joe rogan
Who wrote that?
Do you know?
steve maxwell
Let me see.
Johnson, a guy by the name of Johnson.
There's an MD and a PhD that actually wrote the book.
And they talk about it in the relationship to physics and how belief systems absolutely affect molecules.
joe rogan
Well, they absolutely affect so many different aspects of your body.
And for anyone who doubts that, the placebo effect is measurable.
I mean, the placebo effect is nothing more than your brain thinking that it's got the cure.
So it reacts as if it's got the cure and then things get better.
I mean, measurable amounts.
steve maxwell
Yeah, I mean it's amazing how many studies have shown the placebo effect.
It all comes down to belief system and believing in yourself and believing that you have the power to heal.
I mean I don't know whether you're religious or not, but I mean you hear about the miracles of Christ and you hear the miracles of other prophets and so forth.
I mean it's documented that a lot of these things happen.
joe rogan
I don't buy into anything that's old when it comes to documentation of certain acts because it's so difficult to find out what the fuck actually happened.
I find religious texts to be fascinating and enlightening in a lot of ways.
I think you can learn a lot about what they learned about wisdom, what they learned about the correct path to living a happy, healthy life.
But a lot of those principles, you know, the golden rules of Christianity, of Islam, of a lot of different religions, they essentially come down to wisdom, life lessons learned over long periods of time.
But then translated into sort of some sort of a weird metaphysical deity connection that gets a little sketchy.
You know, like, you know, Christ rising from the dead and all this stuff.
It's like, boy, what really happened?
You're talking about thousands of years of stories and over a thousand years before anybody wrote anything down.
You know, stories over the campfire.
steve maxwell
Most of the things that were written down were several centuries after the fact.
So, yeah, I agree.
But I have...
During the late 1800s, early 1900s, there was a movement in the United States and through Europe called the New Thought Where people begin to realize that thoughts are things.
It's an energy form.
And that when you think things and especially when you say things, you're actually putting energy into action.
It's the law of attraction.
So you're basically attracting what you're putting out.
I mean that's been long understood in physics.
That's basically what Einstein was talking about.
joe rogan
In what way was he talking about that?
steve maxwell
Well, for every action, there's a reaction.
If you're putting out negative thinking, negative statements, you can only attract saying it's virtually impossible for any good to come from bad.
joe rogan
Well, it's funny how that sounds so simplistic.
steve maxwell
It sounds very simplistic.
joe rogan
But anybody who doubts that, run into people that go, oh, fucking nothing good ever happens to me.
Those people, you're right, nothing good ever happens to you.
You have this mindset, and then you run into people that say, hey, we're going to work through this, we're going to figure it out, and this is only going to make us better and stronger.
Let's keep pushing forward.
Those people seem to always prosper.
And I don't know whether or not luck is involved.
I don't know whether or not it's all just your attitude.
But I do know that the people that have that great attitude, I feel better when I'm around them and it empowers me and I feel like it enables me to also spread that empowerment onto other folks.
steve maxwell
Well, it's a whole energy.
You know, it's like guys, oh, I can't afford this, I can't afford that.
You're right.
You can't.
It's like going into a fight and you already thought you'd lose.
You're going to lose, man.
No fighter goes into a fight believing that he's going to lose the fight.
If he does go in, he's pretty much going to get his ass kicked.
joe rogan
That said, if you're some guy who's not very good but you've got this crazy belief in yourself and you fight John fucking Jones, you're still going to get your ass kicked.
It only works up to a certain point.
steve maxwell
It only works up to a certain point because then there's other factors that come into play.
joe rogan
Yeah, there's a lot of factors.
steve maxwell
The positive belief system has to be grounded in reality.
joe rogan
Yes, right.
steve maxwell
That is a big factor.
Obviously, if somehow I could be convinced that I could fly and I'd jump off this building, I'm going to get a splat.
joe rogan
Yeah, and the people that are into The Secret will tell you, you didn't really believe.
steve maxwell
Well, who knows, man.
My belief system doesn't go past a certain point, but maybe that's my limiting factor.
But I do know when it comes to the body, you have an amazing capacity for self-healing.
And I've actually undergone it with my own body.
joe rogan
Well, the people that really truly believe that we are, in some way or another, The vehicle of God, that's sort of what they point to, that we manifest our reality with our own mind and our own intent and with our own actions and our own thoughts,
and that as we grow and as we evolve and as we get stronger and stronger with our consciousness and our ability to understand this, that we enact those powers more freely, more consciously, and that our intent truly does create the very universe around us.
It sounds a little ridiculous, but then when you start and think how much of an effect human beings have on the environment, how much of an effect human beings have on Earth, and when you stop and think about all the bad things that go on on Earth, whether it's war or pollution, well, what is that?
It's like there's this lack of attention and a lack of intent on the important aspects of harmonious relationships with your environment.
steve maxwell
Let's take just one small example of how my belief system works about this.
There's this one thing called the accumulation mindset, I call it.
I work online with people on fat loss programs.
When you really look at their lifestyle, they're into this accumulation mode of just buying and amassing all this stuff.
I've been in some people's homes where the shelves are just littered with stuff they never use or don't need.
They just have so much stuff.
The attic is full of stuff.
The garage is full of stuff.
But they keep buying more and more, adding, adding, adding, adding.
Their bodies reflect this type of belief system.
And for sure, they're adding more cells under their body.
joe rogan
Just indulgent.
steve maxwell
Just indulgent, you know?
And then they find themselves overeating, eating more than their fair share of the natural resources of the universe, taking more in.
I mean, it's just like this whole belief system in accumulation.
Like, I need to add.
I need to add.
It's all subconscious, of course.
No one goes into it, you know...
joe rogan
Yeah, I have friends that are overweight, and when I watch them sometimes eat, I almost see, like, a person who's, like, consuming a drug.
You know, you see them, like, they know they shouldn't have it, but they're like, fuck it, give it to me.
Ah, relief.
You know, and I don't know what it is, whether it's a distraction from their own mortality, whether it's just some sort of a weird...
Hitch in the system of the way the mind interacts with the world, like it's just too much stress and too many variables, and they need something to sort of inject them out of that, so they focus entirely on an ice cream sundae.
Knowing that they shouldn't even have it, go, fuck it, we're going to have it anyway.
And so by doing that, you sort of block off all your awareness and just funnel that stuff down your fucking piehole until you're It's like an addiction to the pleasure senses of the body.
steve maxwell
You get that little drug-like response in the brain for a moment in time when you eat this kind of stuff.
So you get that little chemical reward that the brain puts out for having this big thing of sugar or whatever.
You get that rush.
But then that's quickly replaced with either disgust or self-loathing.
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
But it sets up another cycle because now you get depressed again.
But you need that little brain reward and man, it can be pretty tough.
joe rogan
It really parallels with gambling addiction, right?
steve maxwell
Yeah.
Well, I mean, food addiction is very, very common.
I mean, if you think about it, you can kick cigarettes.
You can kick most drugs.
Cigarettes are tough for most people.
One of the toughest things to give up is that nicotine.
But any drug you can give up, you can get off alcohol, all those things, right?
But you don't need those things.
But you do need to eat.
Food addiction is very common and it's the toughest one to give up because you can never not eat nicotine.
joe rogan
That's a very good point.
It's a very good way of putting it.
craig jones
I don't think I've ever heard anybody put it that way.
joe rogan
That's such an important way to describe it.
Because you're always going to...
It's like if you were a heroin addict and you go, okay, I can't just shoot up until I pass out.
I'm just going to shoot a little bit.
Keep me happy.
Yeah.
I mean, that's really similar.
You need it.
You need food.
And if you're addicted to food and you need food...
Yeah, I've had friends that lost a lot of weight and they look great.
Like, oh, you look great.
You lost all this weight.
unidentified
And...
joe rogan
A year later.
steve maxwell
So easy to do.
Well, think of it as a species.
Our survival depended on our ability to lay down a rapid layer of body fat.
We were programmed to overeat and eat as much as possible because food was not very prevalent.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
Now in this modern society with food so easily to get, I mean, our genetics actually work against us.
joe rogan
That's probably why sex addiction exists as well, too.
It was hard for human beings to breed and even harder for them to stay alive, so it was imperative that we breed as much as possible to spread the population as far as possible.
And so that pleasure-reward system that's in place to make sure that you keep breeding A hiccup gets thrown into it when you inject it into modern society where you don't really have as many issues about breeding, but you still have this genetic impulse to constantly need to fuck and spread your seed.
Stuff your face, breed.
But I don't get the gambling one.
The gambling one's a weird one, right?
Where the hell did that one come from?
steve maxwell
That's still a brain reward.
You get that rush, that excitement.
joe rogan
But why?
I guess to take risks and the rewards?
steve maxwell
Well, these guys need to get out and do a sport and replace it with that.
But instead, they get it from the rush of putting it all in the line.
But, you know, well, I mean, think of some of the adrenaline sports like rock climbing.
Some of these crazy dudes like climbing without safety harnesses or ropes.
joe rogan
Alex Hanold.
We had him on the podcast.
We had the craziest of all.
steve maxwell
Who was the kid that just died?
The one free climber just died recently.
I don't know.
joe rogan
Who died?
steve maxwell
There was a guy that was written in Outside Magazine.
They did a little tribute to this guy.
joe rogan
I hope it's not Alex.
I would have heard if Alex died because he's the craziest of all of them.
We had him on the podcast.
He's the most mellow kid ever.
steve maxwell
But think about the base jumping, those two crazy dudes that jumped off that tower in Dubai, you know?
But that's the type of, you know, adrenaline rush.
But, you know, guys like you and me, we get that going on the mat, you know?
joe rogan
Yeah.
Yeah, I think that is a big thing, the pushing yourself and the reward of...
And that's the difference between a martial art as well.
Really, in my opinion, the difference in jiu-jitsu as opposed to all the other martial arts because...
I enjoyed kickboxing and I enjoyed taekwondo.
I enjoyed competing.
I certainly got a lot out of it.
It certainly shaped me as a man, but I never felt good when I knocked somebody out.
I always felt weird.
To the body wasn't that bad.
It didn't bother me that much.
But man, when I would head kick guys and watch them fold, it was a terrible feeling.
steve maxwell
Pretty sickening.
joe rogan
I've never enjoyed it.
I never felt good.
steve maxwell
And even worse when you get head kicked.
joe rogan
Yeah, way worse.
I got lucky.
I got stopped only once in my entire career.
And it was a kickboxing bout.
And it was more out of exhaustion than anything.
It was the third fight in the night.
I won my first one by KO. I won my second one.
It was a...
It was because you fought three times in a night.
So there were two round fights.
So first one I won by KO. Second one was just, I kicked the guy's ass.
But then I had a long period of break between the second fight and the third.
And I was just fucking exhausted.
And I was kind of sick too.
And then I got hit with a left hook in the second round.
My legs just gave out.
But I was conscious.
It was nothing bad.
It was like...
And that was the last fight I had.
And I was in the middle of like doing comedy and competing at the same time.
I was saying, you know what?
If I can get out of this with...
Think about all the shit that I did to people.
If I can get out of it with just one left hook to the face.
Because my instinct initially was, I'm not going out on a loss.
Fuck that.
I'm coming back.
I'm going to find that guy.
I'm going to beat the fuck out of him.
I'm going to...
And my initial instinct was to start training like a fucking madman.
Abandon comedy.
But that was emotional.
Within a week or two, I sort of realized I have a different...
I realized I had a different goal, too.
That I changed the way I train.
And I wasn't training like I was when I was younger.
And when I was completely obsessed with competition, now I had all these different requirements.
I was now no longer living with my parents.
Now I was feeding myself and I was working and I was worried about my future.
I was like, what am I going to do for a living?
Like, what am I doing here?
I'm teaching.
There's not much money in that.
What am I doing?
I'm going to be a kickboxer and get fucking brain damaged?
So it was all these very...
So I was terrified that I was going to run into me when I was 19 who was just a psycho that just trained constantly and lived at home and didn't have many bills and just every day I'd get up and run hills and stairs and just all I was thinking of was I got to do things that other people aren't doing because that way I'll win, you know?
And I wasn't doing that anymore.
So I kind of recognized it.
So I was like, if I can get away with one loss like that, like that kind of loss, we're good.
Because I didn't want anybody kicking me the way I kicked people.
I've seen it happen to friends, too.
My friend Larry, he was a little bit older than me.
I think I was 18. We went to this tournament, and he fought this Canadian national champion, this guy named Jersey Long.
And he got hit with an axe kick in the head.
And I'll never forget it.
I'll never forget watching this guy whip his leg up like more than a split and slam that heel down on my friend's face and he just crumpled.
And I was like, that is just not something I ever want to happen to me.
steve maxwell
It's a pretty brutal way to make a living.
joe rogan
And when you do it to somebody, it doesn't feel good.
When you choke someone out in jiu-jitsu and they tap, it doesn't feel bad at all.
No.
It's the difference then.
Yeah, you're not hurting them.
I've never broken anybody's arm.
I mean, I've never, in class, I've never, I mean...
I've seen guys get injured accidentally.
Knees blow out and stuff like that.
But it's always an accident.
It's never an intentional thing, at least on my behalf.
So I never felt bad about it.
So I got all that...
The competition, the thrill, the energy, the excitement, all the charge, the adrenaline, without any of the bad karma feelings that you get from kicking somebody.
There's something about that kind of competition where you have to put your humanity aside in order to compete in a mixed martial arts.
That's why I tell people, Like, when people come to me for advice about fighting, while I'm thinking about fighting, well, stop right there.
Because if you're just thinking about it, don't fucking do it.
steve maxwell
Don't do it.
joe rogan
Okay?
If you have to be completely obsessed, and if you're not completely obsessed, you're going to fight someone who is.
And you're going to get fucking killed.
Think about someone who's not completely obsessed fighting Vanderlei Silva in his prime.
Just imagine that.
Okay?
And then do you want that to happen to you?
No.
Then don't do it.
But if you want to be Vanderlei Silva, if that's your destiny...
Then do it.
But unless that's your destiny, unless that is you, and I don't know what the fuck anybody, I don't know what makes someone want to be a folk singer.
I don't get it.
I don't understand.
Someone has it in their head to get up every morning and do macrame, and that's what they want to do.
I would never discourage it, but you must have that in your head if you want to be a fighter.
You have to only have that in your head.
If you have anything in your head, any doubts, if you have any problem with giving people concussions, get out.
Don't do it.
Because you're going to run into...
I don't believe in dabbling and fighting.
steve maxwell
You cannot do it.
Like you say, the risk-to-benefit ratio of that type of It's just terrible.
joe rogan
So when you've had injuries and you've done what you say is prayer and meditation and focusing, what is the process?
Do you put yourself in a certain particular state when you're trying to heal something?
How do you go about doing it?
steve maxwell
There was a really famous guy by the name of Neville Goddard who wrote about the power of visualization.
A lot of it has to do with visualization, visualizing yourself as whole, as being well.
We're all born with this perfect DNA blueprint, but then we get skewed somehow as we get older or through injuries and so forth.
So I try to visualize being like that perfect little kid that had full mobility and ability to move and so forth.
And there's a step-by-step process.
You literally generate the feeling of being that.
Fighters do this all the time.
Or great athletes like John McEnroe or somebody.
They had this power to visualize themselves in certain situations and prevailing or winning.
In all walks of life.
joe rogan
Well, I certainly know.
steve maxwell
People use visualization whether they know it or not.
Even if they're unconscious of it, they're still using it.
joe rogan
Yeah, there's certain folks that just, they have super confidence and I only see myself winning.
But there's other folks, like I know Frank Shamrock talked about that a lot, that he used to go through, he was a big proponent of visualization.
And when he was in his prime, he would go through all these different scenarios and see himself winning.
Go through all these different scenarios.
A lot of people, you know, don't give Frank Shamrock enough credit.
Like back in the day, Frank was the original Well-balanced mixed martial artists.
I mean, he was a fantastic fighter.
steve maxwell
I never forget that match he had with Zinovia, man.
joe rogan
Oh, yeah.
Oh, man.
Yeah, that was a quick one.
You know, that was a crazy slam and he broke his collarbone and fucked him up.
steve maxwell
Just that devastating double leg pickup throw he did was like...
joe rogan
Frank was an animal.
Yeah, well, how about when he beat Kevin Jackson with that armbar in Japan to win the title?
steve maxwell
Part of the time he beat, who was the bad boy?
joe rogan
Tito Ortiz.
steve maxwell
Tito Ortiz.
joe rogan
He out-cardioed him.
And not only that, he was way smaller than Tito.
steve maxwell
And, you know, he used jiu-jitsu.
He basically was repeatedly taken down by Tito Ortiz, used the guard as good as any jiu-jitsu guy I've ever seen, would get back to his feet.
Tito got tired taking him down.
joe rogan
Yep.
steve maxwell
And he couldn't do anything with him because he used beautiful guard work.
I was shocked at how good his jiu-jitsu was.
joe rogan
Well, that was an important fight for MMA as well because that was an important fight where people understood the benefit and the need for cardio because Frank had tremendous cardio.
Frank was also training with Maurice Smith who was a huge, huge cardio fiend.
Maurice would swim.
He was an animal.
He would put those weird paddle things on your hands and just do lap after lap.
And that's how he wound up beating Mark Coleman.
Same strategy.
Mark Coleman took him down over and over again.
Maurice defended while he was on the bottom.
And then eventually got up and he was fresh still because his cardio was so good.
Mark was exhausted.
Then Maurice started kicking the shit out of his legs.
You know, Maurice implied that strategy many times.
And, you know, I think Frank learned a lot from Maurice in that respect too.
But that fight was a big...
When you think about how young MMA was back then, I mean, when did he fight Tito?
Was that 96 or something like that?
Somewhere around there?
steve maxwell
Yeah, it was really in the early days.
joe rogan
Really in the early days.
So three or four years into the UFC. No, it must have been after 96 because I was there for Tito's first fight, which was 97. I was there...
Wes Alburton, I think he fought.
He came in as an alternate.
I was there.
I interviewed him.
I think he was 19 at the time.
And...
And he won in that fight, and then he got submitted by Guy Metzger.
Guy Metzger caught him in a guillotine.
And then he went on to, when he fought Frank Shamrock, after that fight, he became a cardio machine.
steve maxwell
Cardio machine, yeah.
joe rogan
And he taught a lot of guys that.
Like, when I talked to Kendall Grove, after Kendall did Tom on The Ultimate Fighter, he came out like a much improved fighter.
And one of the things that he said to me, Kendall said, I learned from Tito that cardio is everything.
You know, these guys learn.
steve maxwell
It can't be everything.
joe rogan
So we saw that growth, you know.
We saw these guys learning.
steve maxwell
Well, I don't know whether I ever told you this, but I was one of the original investors in the UFC. My ex-wife and I, D.C. Maxwell, yes.
Horry and Gracie put that first UFC together in a shoestring budget in Denver.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
And he was going around to all his friends, and we were all kicking in a little bit of money, and I had a little extra money saved up.
I actually had a retirement account as a school teacher, and I had some money sitting in the bank.
I said, sure.
And so he went to like a whole bunch of different people, put it together in a shoestring, and thus was born that first UFC. And he wanted to use it as a showcase to show the superiority of jiu-jitsu or basically what happens to you if you don't know how to fight on the ground.
And then he picked the most unlikely guy because he could add Hickson, who was just a stud.
But he was afraid that people said, well, that's Hickson.
Look at the physique.
Look at the athleticism.
He wanted to pick Hoyce, who was a really nice kid, pretty thin, wasn't particularly strong.
He was a perfect guy to showcase the technique of jiu-jitsu.
joe rogan
There's also what I'd heard was that he couldn't control Hickson and that he didn't like that.
Hickson was a bit of a wild man.
steve maxwell
Yeah, he's his own man.
Still is.
He wasn't going to tell him what to do, man.
joe rogan
Still is.
steve maxwell
And Hoyce was a very young, naive kid.
He pretty much listened to what Horian told him to do.
And it just makes it amazing what he did in those first UFCs.
But the big difference was the no gloves.
joe rogan
Mm-hmm.
steve maxwell
Everyone was breaking their hands.
And I'm telling you, you take the gloves off, you would still see wrestlers and jiu-jitsu guys win almost every fight.
But for the average audience, I think it would be boring.
They want to see the spectacular knockouts.
You're not going to get the spectacular knockouts with the bare fists like you would with those gloves.
joe rogan
You would with knees and you would with kicks though.
Muay Thai has advanced tremendously though.
We had Orlando Veet, who's like one of the best early guys, striker guys, who's a really high-level kickboxer who was in the early UFCs.
But I agree with you, you wouldn't see nearly as much punching to the face.
Your hands break.
All guys would have to do is just duck their head down, you hit their forehead.
You know, if you want to punch me in the forehead, shit, go ahead.
steve maxwell
Go for it.
That used to be Hickson's strategy and self-defense.
You know, he'd just like headbutt the hand.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
It's pretty much done, man.
But the other thing, too, was with the no time limit thing that they had back in those days, you know, where you just go and go.
That was very terrifying for a lot of guys.
unidentified
Oh, yeah.
steve maxwell
It's like, oh, my God.
You know, I feel my gas going and people are just literally...
joe rogan
And you can't recover.
steve maxwell
...panic.
joe rogan
Yeah, there's no sitting on a stool, ice bag on the back of your neck, have a sip of water, somebody's picking your feet up, relaxing your legs, none of that.
You know, you just got a fucking Mark Kerr on top of you, dropping elbows on your face.
steve maxwell
They had the hair pull and they had the punching to the testicles.
I mean, it was, it really was, it really is amazing what Hoyce accomplished when you think about that.
The guy fought three or four times in one night.
Gee!
joe rogan
It's impossible to underestimate, to under-emphasize it.
I mean, or over-emphasize it.
What an amazing thing he accomplished.
steve maxwell
It really truly is.
And that fight he had with Matt Hughes, that wasn't the same Hoist Gracie, you know?
I mean, that was pretty much him past his prime.
In addition to wearing gloves and not wearing the key, I mean, it was just everything.
I know he must have felt incredibly uncomfortable in that particular fight, you know?
joe rogan
Well, he was also fighting a monster.
steve maxwell
And Matt Hughes is a monster.
joe rogan
And he was fighting a monster at 175 pounds.
He didn't want to lose the weight.
So he let Matt Hughes be even fucking bigger.
And Matt Hughes is a goddamn gorilla and has really good jiu-jitsu.
Matt Hughes out jiu-jitsu to him.
I mean, that was the thing about what Matt Hughes did to him in that fight.
He took Hoist's fucking back, flattened him out, was pounding on him.
The fight ended with Matt Hughes having both of his hooks in on top of him.
steve maxwell
He was in classy jiu-jitsu.
What Hoist did to guys thousands of times.
joe rogan
He was a gorilla.
Matt Hughes back then was a gorilla.
He had these neck muscles.
Like, you look at the back of his neck, it's like he's got two kielbasas.
Not even kielbasas, like one of those really fat salamis, you know, that go from the base of the spine outward towards the traps.
He's such a fucking animal with good technique.
steve maxwell
With good technique.
joe rogan
Great technique, by the way.
steve maxwell
Some of the guys, some of the sparring partners, I saw like a video clip, It was like a who's who of high level jiu-jitsu guys.
And he was more than handling himself in the jiu-jitsu room.
joe rogan
Yeah, and he'd already been through scraps with guys like BJ Penn.
He had trained on a regular basis with really, really high-level guys, both at Pat Militich's and other gyms.
He had guys to train with him.
He was constantly around guys that were really, really high-level, and he was being pushed in title fights.
He was being pushed, and Hoyce had been out of the game for quite a while.
But boy, did that sell.
Everybody wanted to see it.
steve maxwell
Everyone wanted to see it.
But to me, it was kind of sad.
joe rogan
It was.
Well, you know.
steve maxwell
Hoist was a real hero to me.
I just hated to see.
Because people sort of undermined him.
I see.
UFC has become so much more sophisticated.
Look, there's old ones.
You can never hang with these guys.
That's not true at all, man.
It was just...
joe rogan
Well, it would have been really interesting to see Hoist in his prime with the Gi versus Matt Hughes.
That would have been really interesting.
steve maxwell
That would have been an interesting fight, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, it would have been interesting.
But it's also, you've got to realize that one of the reasons why Matt Hughes was so good is that Matt Hughes had benefited from all the lessons that we had all learned from Hoist.
unidentified
Sure, sure.
joe rogan
From Hoist entering into UFC 1, UFC 2, and then, of course, Jeremy Horn, who was training all the time with Matt, who was a huge student of the game and one of the most technical guys.
Like, Jeremy Horn is a perfect example because Jeremy is a really smart guy, no ego, who has a body that is just, there's nothing super powerful or unusually athletic, nothing extra long about him, just excellent technique and intelligence.
And he worked a lot with Matt.
Matt got to You know, learned a lot of techniques from him.
The BJ Penn fights.
Of course, BJ Penn, Mundial's champion.
One of the best jiu-jitsu guys ever.
steve maxwell
One of the best guys ever.
joe rogan
And so, Matt had, you know, the game passed toys up.
You know, things had changed.
And his body wasn't the same.
steve maxwell
It became, yeah, it became a real bonafide sport.
I think there's early...
Early UFCs were pretty much like real fights, like street fights.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
You know how they used to try out for this?
This is crazy, man.
I was actually called into the ballroom by Horan one time.
They had guys trying out for the UFC in the ballroom.
They'd get Hilli and Gracie, and they would have a couple other Gracie family.
They would put on knee pads and fight in these hotel ballrooms.
joe rogan
Whoa.
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
Fight.
Bare knuckle.
steve maxwell
They would just go, man.
unidentified
Wow.
steve maxwell
It was like, oh my god.
joe rogan
To find out if a guy's any good.
steve maxwell
Like this old Gracie in action tape, to find out if the guy was any good, you know?
joe rogan
Well, you know, the early Ultimate Fighters, you know what they have?
They would have a guy, they had guys fight in the early Ultimate Fighters that had no fights.
Zero.
And they would get those guys and they would have them hit the pads.
They'd have a guy hold the tie pads for them.
Oh, okay, guy's got some striking technique.
They'd have him roll a little bit.
Okay, looks like he can roll.
Get in there!
And then they'd put him on the Ultimate Fighter.
I mean, there's quite a few guys that they had that did that.
steve maxwell
In the early Ultimate Fighter.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
Of course, as the show evolved, like all things, now you're getting guys like Uriah Hall.
They come into the Ultimate Fighter already a killer, just lighting guys on fire when they get in there.
Fascinating, fascinating to be a part of the evolution of all that.
steve maxwell
Really.
And, you know, the training has really evolved, too.
joe rogan
I was going to ask you about that.
steve maxwell
Well, let's talk, for example, about you mentioned muscularity and strength.
How muscular do you need to be to be a fighter?
Yeah, that's the question, right?
Well, obviously, it's a weight-class sport, and you want to be as light as possible and as strong as absolutely possible.
So absolute strength is pretty important.
There's a fixed ratio between absolute strength and muscular endurance strength.
There's a fixed ratio.
So if you increase your ability to lift a really heavy weight one time, your endurance with a lighter weight is going to also improve.
Let's say you managed to build from 80 pounds to 100 pounds in a bicep curl.
And prior to that, you could take 50 pounds and maybe you could do 10. When you go from your 80 to your 100 pound curl, your ability to, if you went back to that same 50 pounds that you could do 10 with, you probably do about 13 or 14 reps now.
So there's a fixed ratio between strength and muscular endurance.
joe rogan
That's interesting.
So if you do chin-ups, like say if you can do...
I can do 20 chin-ups.
steve maxwell
That's pretty remarkable.
That's always been like an amazing standard.
Well, you...
joe rogan
I'm kind of a stud.
steve maxwell
I always tell people you're a stud.
joe rogan
Listen, I learned a lot from you.
But if I did it with a weight belt, you know, like a...
Like a dip belt and a barbell or a dumbbell plate underneath it?
steve maxwell
Yes.
joe rogan
That would probably make my chin-ups better.
My ultimate goal, I want to be able to do 30 straight arm chin-ups.
All the way down.
Which one's a chin-up?
steve maxwell
Palms face it.
joe rogan
That's the way I always do it because I feel like that's more applicable to jiu-jitsu.
You don't really choke anybody like this.
steve maxwell
Well, unless you're doing a gi choke.
joe rogan
Yeah, but I don't really like gi chokes.
When I use the gi, I don't use the gi.
I use the gi for...
I roll with the gi.
I have a black belt in the gi.
But my game is completely defensive with the gi.
I do the same techniques.
Overhooks, underhooks.
I do the same type of jiu-jitsu.
I go for chokes and arm bars.
I don't try to collar choke people very rarely.
I do the clock choke every now and then, the same one that Valigi caught a hoist with, put him to sleep with.
That's a beautiful choke.
steve maxwell
That's a beautiful choke.
joe rogan
Because I love the spin underneath.
It's such a ninja move.
steve maxwell
But if you think about it, like, you know, the old saying was, it's not the grips, it's the hips.
And really top practitioners in both gi and no gi, a lot of times the game is virtually the same.
Solo, for example, or Shange, the game is pretty much the same with gi, without gi.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
They don't overly depend on grips.
joe rogan
There's so many guys, though, that do.
We used to see that in the UFC. These guys who are Mundial's champion, high-level gi guys, but they relied so much on spider guard, so much on grabbing the sleeves.
Baron Bolo.
Yeah, that fucking shit is gone when everybody's sweaty.
When you've got a sweaty guy in his underwear on top of you dropping elbows on your face, and he happens to be a wrestler, so he knows how to grapple.
steve maxwell
And how to use his weight to keep you pinned down.
joe rogan
Reaching for shit that's not there.
Instead of, you know, underhooks and, you know, overhooks and controlling the body.
steve maxwell
Use the body and not the jacket.
joe rogan
Well, that's what Eddie Bravo always emphasized.
That, like, so many of the techniques of jiu-jitsu that these people relied on and trained on a regular basis, they just weren't applicable.
You know, it was like, do you see judo guys training Greco-Roman to get better at judo?
steve maxwell
Well, actually, the Yusushi Miyake, the three-time world Greco-Roman wrestling champion, his judo game and his Greco-Roman wrestling game were virtually identical.
joe rogan
So he did both the same way.
steve maxwell
Yeah, man.
joe rogan
So it was sort of the same idea.
steve maxwell
He was a huge underhook man.
unidentified
Ah.
steve maxwell
You do not want to get in his...
Once he had that underhook, it wasn't a matter if you're going to be thrown, just a matter of when.
And it was a terrifying experience.
I was on the receiving end of it.
The guy was like, brutal.
joe rogan
Well, when you see the guys that are, like, really good at judo and they can apply it to MMA, it's so beautiful.
Like Hector Lombard.
Did you see Hector Lombard versus Jake Shields?
steve maxwell
That was quite a magnificent match.
unidentified
Oh!
joe rogan
The way he threw him, though.
steve maxwell
And who was that Korean judo guy in Pride that was just...
joe rogan
The Korean judo guy.
steve maxwell
Yeah, it was a guy that won the gold medal from Korea that was just magnificent throws.
It was in one of the Japanese shows.
joe rogan
Yoshida?
You talking about Yoshida?
He was a Japanese guy.
He was a gold medalist.
steve maxwell
It was another Japanese show.
I just remember watching it and just watching this judo guy really...
joe rogan
Was Akiyama?
Was it Akiyama?
Akiyama was a judo guy.
steve maxwell
He was pretty high-level Judo.
unidentified
He was Korean.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Korean.
Gold medalist in the Olympics.
joe rogan
I think Akiyama was like half Korean and half Japanese.
I'm not sure.
steve maxwell
Magnificent.
He really took the Judo and really turned it into quite a fighting art without the gig.
It was really fun to watch.
I wish I could remember the show, but I was hoping you'd remember.
joe rogan
Yeah.
Well, if you said his name, I'd remember what he did.
steve maxwell
You're like an encyclopedia for this stuff, man.
joe rogan
I don't have any other sports in my head.
I have jiu-jitsu, kickboxing, and MMA. That's all I have in my head.
But you asked me some football questions.
I'll stare at you.
steve maxwell
But let's go back to strength training and conditioning.
Well, there's a point of diminishing returns where getting stronger is not going to improve your performance anymore.
In order to get stronger past a certain point, you have to almost become a strength specialist.
And this is where a lot of guys get mixed up.
They start training like a powerlifter or Olympic weightlifter.
Big mistake.
The majority of your time should be going into improving your skill set.
That's the single most important thing.
When it comes to endurance now, you know, we talk about cardio and gas, right?
The absolute best way to get your cardio and gas at a high level is to wrestle or to do MMA. The problem is, a lot of these guys are so good, they have no one to push their gas.
For example, I trained Shanji Ibero the year he won Abu Dhabi in Barcelona.
And he took second in the open division.
He hurt his shoulder in the finals, but he won his division.
He was so good that there was no one in the room to push him, man.
I mean, this guy is like so good.
joe rogan
So elite at jiu-jitsu.
steve maxwell
I had to pre-exhaust him before he would train.
I put him through growing circuits and such to really bring his cardio up and get him really tired.
joe rogan
Before he would roll?
steve maxwell
Before he'd roll.
So that even an average dude can give him a hard time.
So now I have no juice left.
I've got to use pure technique in order to be able to do what I do.
joe rogan
That's fascinating.
So that when he could roll when he was fresh, it was probably a real treat.
steve maxwell
Oh, yeah!
I mean, it was a play.
In fact, I was actually in Oslo, Norway at the time when he won.
He texted me, and it was one of the nicest things anyone ever said.
He says, Coach, I didn't even get tired at all.
And it was like, yes, the strategy really, really worked.
joe rogan
Well, you come up with some brutal workouts, man.
I still have those suspension things that you gave me.
steve maxwell
But normally, normally, you wouldn't need those type of brutal workouts if you're getting high-level competition on the mat.
It almost would be too much.
It'd push you towards overtraining.
joe rogan
That's interesting.
So a guy like Fedor, or Fyodor, however you want to say it, if you want to be correct, he, at his best, stopped all the strength and conditioning training.
And all he would do is fight-specific training.
steve maxwell
Pretty much sports-specific training, which was always the Russian motto.
I do believe that you do need to keep your absolute strength up.
You do need to lift weights a couple times a week just to keep fairly heavy weight, low rep, but don't tax yourself.
Use it sort of as a tonic.
And then really push yourself in the gym to get your hard rolls on, to develop your sports-specific conditioning.
Because, let's face it, all the rope skipping, running, kettlebell swings, stairs, it isn't the same as getting on the mat.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
It's slightly different energy systems.
You're using your muscles, different firing patterns.
And yes, okay, if you don't have someone to push you in the gym, yes, this stuff is one way to do it, but it's not the ideal way.
Because most MMA guys, let's face it, it's like a full-time profession, man.
You're doing You're wrestling.
You're doing your kickboxing or boxing or whatever.
You're doing your jiu-jitsu.
My god, that's three disciplines.
It's like being a triathlete, you know?
You have to equally divide up.
joe rogan
I found, too, that when you get injured and then come back, it's always horrifying.
Like if I tore my knee meniscus, I had it scoped, and then I was out for a couple months, and then come back and you're just like, oh, death.
You know, like a couple minutes in, you're just a dead man.
And one of the ways that I mitigated that was kettlebell training.
steve maxwell
Well, yeah.
I mean, when you're hurt or you have injuries or you don't have people to push into the gym, there are ways that you can very closely simulate the energy systems that you would use in actual grappling.
It's never as good as actual grappling or kickboxing or whatever.
joe rogan
Because you're forced to react to the other person, which you're not when you're training.
So even when you're pushing hard, you're still pushing hard at your pace.
You're not reacting to someone else's pace and relaxing and breathing while you're reacting to someone else's pace.
That's the big one.
steve maxwell
And the other thing, like I mentioned, I wasn't a real big fan of Olympic lifting.
Olympic lifts are very technical.
Amazing athletic feat.
You're basically throwing a barbell over your head and jumping underneath it simultaneously.
That's what Olympic lifting is.
Very specific movement pattern.
Has nothing to do with martial arts.
When's the last time you saw anyone lift something over their head?
Right.
joe rogan
Very rarely.
Once it's Tank Abbott trying to throw somebody out of the cage.
steve maxwell
And the skills required to Olympic lift are really high level.
I mean, these guys are amazing athletes in their own right.
But becoming an Olympic lifter is not going to make you better on the mat.
It just isn't.
The more skill level an exercise takes, the higher the skill, the less care over value to anything else.
That's why you want to keep your workouts fairly general, fairly simple, like your chin-ups, fantastic care over to any martial art.
Because it's very general.
It's no skill.
You pull yourself up or you don't.
You really develop a tremendous amount of strength, and in your case, strength endurance.
joe rogan
So deadlifts, squats, cleans.
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
So what I got from you is alternating cleans.
I love that one with kettlebells.
steve maxwell
Yeah, with kettlebells.
joe rogan
That's one of my favorites.
steve maxwell
I'm not a big barbell clean fan, only because of the way it can affect your back in a really negative way.
You mess up a barbell clean, you can really screw your lower back.
Let's face it, what we do on the mat is dangerous enough, in the ring and the mat.
It's pretty dangerous.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Already.
So I don't need to make my workouts, you know, I don't need to include traumatic type exercises like that.
joe rogan
Right.
I only use barbells or, yeah, barbells.
I only use it for bench press and I try not to do that too much.
But I will if I don't have someone there with me to help me spot because it's hard to do individual kettlebells with bench press or for deadlifts.
steve maxwell
The bar is made for deadlifts and bench pressing.
That's what a barbell is for.
Kettlebells are for swings, pretty much, get-ups, bodyweight training.
Of course, any kind of pull-up or chin-up.
Obviously, dips and push-ups and things are fantastic.
The right tool for the right thing.
Some people get really hung up on kettlebells only, but hey, look, it's just one tool in the box, man.
They're good, but there's plenty of other good tools.
joe rogan
But it doesn't simulate chin-ups, right?
unidentified
No.
joe rogan
There's a lot of things that kettlebells usually don't simulate.
steve maxwell
There's no vertical pulling in kettlebell training.
So ideally, you would do your general strength training, and then you get on the mat, and you get your conditioning need met in the mat and the ring.
joe rogan
So you would say that if someone was like a high-level jiu-jitsu guy and you were looking to just maintain strength or get stronger, you almost wouldn't do conditioning with weights.
You would almost do like heavy weights, low reps.
steve maxwell
Heavy strength work, low reps, heavy weights.
joe rogan
So like you would take like maybe like two 70-pound kettlebells and do like alternate cleans, you know, do some reps with heavy stuff.
steve maxwell
Some heavy swings.
joe rogan
Heavy swings.
steve maxwell
Heavy turkeys, get up some...
joe rogan
Maybe a 90-pound kettlebell with two hands for swings.
unidentified
Yeah, exactly.
joe rogan
Something real heavy.
steve maxwell
Heavy, low rep work, you know.
And not worry so much about developing strength, endurance, or cardio with the weights.
joe rogan
So you're just trying to get strong with the weights?
steve maxwell
Trying to get as strong as you can for your weight class.
Now, if you need to hypertrophy, you need to change the reps a little bit.
If you need to armor up, let's say I'm working a guy that might be playing NFL football and he needs to put on some muscle, it's going to be a slightly different protocol.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
But we're specifically talking like MMA and weight class sports like jiu-jitsu and so forth.
joe rogan
And hypertrophy?
I've always seen that word.
steve maxwell
Increase in muscular size.
joe rogan
Okay.
steve maxwell
There are some people that need that.
joe rogan
And the way to get that is just heavy, low reps, right?
steve maxwell
Well, no, more moderate reps.
joe rogan
Moderate reps.
steve maxwell
Yeah, the most important factor there is what they call tall time under a load.
You need to have your muscles under a certain tension for a specific time.
That seems to be the most important factor to increase muscular strength.
joe rogan
Do you believe in slow lifting?
Do you know that style of lifting?
steve maxwell
Especially for people that have been injured, like yourself and myself.
It can be a very good training tool.
I do a lot of slow rep work with myself because I have had some trauma to my shoulders and my neck and my back over the years.
You know, you don't do 43 years of combat sports without paying the price.
joe rogan
Yeah, last time we worked out together, you were having some real shoulder problems.
Did that get better?
steve maxwell
It did not.
It hasn't got worse.
joe rogan
Wow, this just still fucks with you.
steve maxwell
Yeah, well, I developed some osteoarthritis in the shoulder, mostly from just doing silly stuff.
craig jones
Look into this Regenikine stuff, man.
joe rogan
It's fantastic for that.
Yeah, you really should.
It's fantastic for that.
You're not a fan of CrossFit?
steve maxwell
Not at all.
For one thing, there's not one elite athlete anywhere in the world that actually uses CrossFit as the model.
The second problem I have with CrossFit, Greg Glassman, the guy that invented it, it's no secret that he's very fat, an obese cripple basically, who doesn't even train.
What kind of system is it when the inventor of the system is not a good example of what he's putting out there?
That's crazy, right?
joe rogan
I don't know who the guy is that invented it.
Can we see him?
Pull him up, Jamie.
steve maxwell
You know, of course, then the other thing is...
joe rogan
That's him?
Get the fuck out of here.
No way.
steve maxwell
Now, would you listen to him or would you listen to me?
joe rogan
Well, I'm listening to you anyway, but...
steve maxwell
Yeah, no, but I mean, okay, listen.
You don't need to look like a men's health fitness model to be, you know...
joe rogan
Right, like Fedor.
Look at Fedor.
Yeah.
steve maxwell
I mean, he looked like someone's dad that someone went in a bar and said, hey, do you want to fight?
Yeah.
unidentified
Right.
steve maxwell
Pulled him off the bar stool.
I mean, for sure, if the best physique was what determined who was going to win, the bodybuilders would win every fight.
joe rogan
Right, right.
steve maxwell
But that just doesn't happen.
But for sure, you want to be an example.
You certainly don't want to be like...
Overweight.
joe rogan
See if you can find some other pictures of him.
I mean, maybe you caught him on a bad day.
Maybe he was bloated.
He ate some pastries.
steve maxwell
He ate some cazone or something.
joe rogan
Yeah.
That's what the guy looks like?
That's fucking crazy.
Yeah, that's crazy.
So, why do people listen?
unidentified
Well, I have to tell you something else.
joe rogan
Come on, that's really him?
steve maxwell
There was a major university study on CrossFit, right?
And for sure, it improved people's fitness levels.
They got improved VO2 max, which is a measure of your ability to process oxygen.
They got stronger.
They lost body fat.
But when the study was looked at closely, 20% of the people involved with CrossFit dropped out due to injury.
That means like if I'm a gym owner, one out of every five of my clients is getting hurt and I'm losing the client.
That's insane, man.
joe rogan
Wow, one out of every five.
steve maxwell
Because proper training for athletics is supposed to prevent injuries, not cause injuries.
If you're hurting yourself in the gym with your supplementary training, dude, you got to go to a new model, man.
joe rogan
Well, who was that major CrossFit guy that just got paralyzed?
Jamie, pull that up if you can.
There's a guy who was in the CrossFit, he was like the CrossFit Games, and he was, you know, a major star of CrossFit.
And I don't know what exercise he was doing, but he dropped the bar on himself or something and broke his back.
steve maxwell
I hear these horror stories all the time, Joe.
joe rogan
Eddie Ift, who's a buddy of mine, he jumped like someone shot him.
CrossFit athlete was left paralyzed after having his spine severed.
By a dropped barbell.
Oh my god.
steve maxwell
So there, once again, risk to benefit ratio of the exercises.
And so many of these guys, they're competing in exercise.
How the hell do you compete in exercise?
joe rogan
Well, I had a conversation with a guy who was on...
Is that him right there?
We dropped it on him?
unidentified
Pictures of it.
It's not a video, but...
joe rogan
Oh, my God.
steve maxwell
That's pretty sick, man.
joe rogan
Oh, my God.
It's falling on his neck?
steve maxwell
Take it off, man.
joe rogan
Oh, my God.
steve maxwell
It's pretty screwed up, man.
joe rogan
Oh, my God.
It just fell on his neck.
Oh, fuck.
steve maxwell
But think about this for a minute.
joe rogan
Oh, my God.
Don't play the video.
steve maxwell
If I was to say to you right now, hey, let's do some push-ups.
We would use good form and good technique, right?
We'd really be working for the true purpose of exercise is to give a stimulus to our muscles so we get stronger, right?
Our body adapts.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
But if I said, hey man, I bet you 20 bucks right now I could do more push-ups than you, you think we'd be doing good reps?
joe rogan
After a while, no.
steve maxwell
The form would get right out the window because we want to compete with each other.
unidentified
Yeah.
steve maxwell
That's the insanity of competing in exercise and that's what CrossFit does.
joe rogan
So exercise really should only be to benefit sport, like your initial impulse to get into exercise in the first place.
steve maxwell
Exactly.
To make you a better athlete, to increase your performance.
The CrossFit people need to get the fuck out of there and start getting out on the mat and do some real competition.
Because let's face it, every kind of sport is a sublimation of man's desire to wage war.
Why not really do war and do mono-mono combat?
joe rogan
That's what I'm talking about, Steve Maxwell.
steve maxwell
Yeah!
joe rogan
I had a kid on Fear Factor once that was a CrossFit animal.
The kid was in serious shape.
His girlfriend was a CrossFitter, too.
They were both, like, fucking really fit.
And I was like, dude, what do you get out of it?
And he's like, you know, I just love competition.
I just love pushing myself.
I'm like, okay.
Have you ever done jujitsu?
You know, I try to get him to do it.
I'm like, but you're a fucking animal.
You're a stud.
I mean, do you know what an advantage it would be to be this fit?
Like, you could go on the mats.
Like, you would right away, your conditioning is so high, your VO2 max is so high, you just have to learn the techniques, and you'd be able to already just outwork people.
steve maxwell
But you know the shocking thing, though, is a lot of times work is very, very specific to the particular sport.
You take, for example, well, I'll use Lance Armstrong.
You know, the greatest endurance athlete, right, is what he was coined.
I mean, let's take all the drug stuff out.
They all use drugs, okay?
But he was the greatest cyclist ever.
Amazing endurance, right?
His first few 10K runs, he sucked, man.
He sucked because he didn't have the specific movement patterns of running.
Now, he got better.
He had that type of energy system.
But each sport is different.
You take an average swimmer, even a really high-level swimmer, he's going to be exhausted in minutes on the mat.
But you take me and put me on a bike, I'm...
I'm not going to have any endurance on a mountain bike or a road bike or whatever.
You only develop endurance in a very specific way.
So the CrossFit guys, believe me, they would have to pay their dues.
It would take them a long time to adapt to jiu-jitsu or wrestling.
Because I can remember being off the mat for a long period of time and doing all these heinous workouts with kettlebells and body weight and all this.
Go on the mat and, oh my god, I would suck air so bad.
My gas would be horrible.
I'm thinking...
What the hell, man?
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
You know?
joe rogan
I'm in shape.
What the fuck's going on?
unidentified
I'm in shape.
steve maxwell
Yeah, I was in shape to swing kettlebells and to do burpees and it's not the same, man.
Okay, it would be better than if I hadn't done those things at all.
But let's face it.
There's no substitute for doing the actual activity.
joe rogan
Especially if you're in there and you have to roll with some savage who's in the gym five days a week, training 90 minutes a day, doing yoga in the morning, just gearing up for jiu-jitsu.
steve maxwell
And part of the skill of jiu-jitsu, of course, is conserving your energy while you make the other guy put all his energy out.
So you've got that factor going in there, too.
joe rogan
I found myself shocked at how bad a shape I was in when I was in good jujitsu shape.
And I started kickboxing again after a few years off.
I had done no striking at all.
I mean, like, occasionally I'd go out to the garage and hit the bag a little bit, but, like, just abandoned it because I was really trying to get my black belt.
And then I started kickboxing when I was in really good jujitsu shape.
I could roll hard for a long period of time.
And I'd fucking hit the pads for a minute and I'd be exhausted.
It's amazing how sport-specific endurance can be.
steve maxwell
That's how the body is.
Specific adaptation to imposed demand.
You can't get good at something else by doing a particular activity.
You get good at that activity.
And the body is amazingly specific when it comes to that type of thing.
This is something it took me a while to kind of figure out.
So all this crazy, silly buggery of waving these battling ropes and so-called MMA circuits, you know, it's just, you know, MMA, you know, MMA, gay.
joe rogan
But don't you think that that's important, though, to build a base?
Like, that's one of the things that Diego Sanchez told me that he does when he trains.
He said he would take, like, say if he had a fight coming up in, like, four months, and he would take the first six weeks...
And just concentrate entirely on strength and conditioning.
Just get himself very, very, very fit and strong.
steve maxwell
For sure you want to have the base.
You know, having an aerobic base for anaerobic sports has, you know, been proven.
Having that type of—I remember even in a wrestling season, you know, we would do some distance runs, you know, a couple miles, doing general strength training just to, you know, build our general strength up to a pretty high level.
And then as the season progressed, we get more and more specific with our drills and our training and, you know, the shark bait drills.
And have you ever played that drill in jiu-jitsu, first points?
Everyone lines up against the wall.
You have your best three to five guys out in the middle.
First guy to get the two points stays.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Man, I'm telling you, even a high-level blackbot is going to get taken down by a bluebot at some point or get scored on because he gets that tired.
But, I mean, that's the type of strength endurance I'm talking about for grappling.
I mean, those are brutal drills, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, Jean-Jacques used to do one with sweeps where you'd be on the bottom and fresh guys would be on top.
steve maxwell
It's just brutal, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, and as long as you could sweep the guy, you stayed in there.
But if he swept you, you got off.
steve maxwell
So for endurance, there's no amount of, like I say...
Supplementary training, they can beat that.
No way, man.
Just like you found with the grappling, high-level grappling conditioning, you lost a lot of the endurance in the ring.
Now imagine an MMA fighter that has to have high-level endurance on takedowns, high-level endurance in kicking and punching, high-level endurance of jiu-jitsu on the ground.
He doesn't have time to be burning his body up with all this other nonsense.
He's going to be absolutely, utterly overtrained in no time at all in burnout.
And of course, a lot of these kids do get burnout.
Overtraining is really pretty high in combat sports.
joe rogan
Yeah, how do they figure out how they're overtrained?
Is it monitoring resting heart rate?
steve maxwell
Yeah, morning resting heart rate.
joe rogan
Morning.
steve maxwell
You take it first thing in bed, when you first wake up, and you take it for like seven days to get in.
Now, we're assuming you're not already overtrained.
joe rogan
Right, right, right.
steve maxwell
If you suspect you're overtrained, you might want to take a couple of days off and then start this process of seven days in a row, monitoring your pulse.
On your iPhone, there's an app that you can actually hold your finger on the camera lens and do it.
It's pretty handy.
unidentified
What?
steve maxwell
Instant heart rate.
joe rogan
You hold your finger on the camera lens?
steve maxwell
Yeah, yeah.
There's an app on your...
joe rogan
How does a camera lens figure out what your fucking heart rate is?
steve maxwell
I don't know what the technology is.
joe rogan
Because the Samsung Galaxy S5, the new Galaxy Samsung, one of the things I like about it that I was thinking about picking it up is it has a heart rate monitor built into the actual phone itself because they have some sort of fit app.
steve maxwell
It has something to do with the heat coming off your finger, is what I was told.
Like each pulse, it's a little bit of heat.
Does it work?
Yeah, yeah.
joe rogan
Can you do it?
Do it right now.
Do you have it on your phone?
steve maxwell
No, I'm embarrassed to say this, but I was running here.
Yeah?
I actually had gone downtown, and I lost my iPhone as I was jogging to the show.
joe rogan
Like it fell out of your pocket?
steve maxwell
It fell.
joe rogan
You've got to invest in a fanny pack, Steve Maxwell.
unidentified
I sell them.
joe rogan
I'm going to send you one.
steve maxwell
Okay, man.
I'm going to wear a Joe Rogan fanny pack.
joe rogan
Please do.
I'd be honored.
steve maxwell
Damn it.
joe rogan
I've been selling these sweet leather roots fanny packs.
steve maxwell
So it's laying out there on Santa Monica Boulevard somewhere on that little trail.
joe rogan
Do you have that app?
steve maxwell
I was due for an iPhone 5 anyways.
joe rogan
Oh, okay.
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
You know how they have that Find Your Phone app?
steve maxwell
Yeah, we were going to see if we could find it, but some bum probably has it right now.
joe rogan
Yeah, some stinky bum.
There's a lot of those in Santa Monica, man.
Isn't it shocking how many bums are in Santa Monica?
steve maxwell
A lot of homeless.
Hey, look, if you've got to be homeless, why not here, man?
It's a pretty nice place to be homeless, I guess.
joe rogan
Yeah, it's definitely a good spot.
steve maxwell
Sure beats Toronto or Chicago.
joe rogan
Fuck yeah, it does.
Siberia.
Yeah, there's brutal spots to be homeless.
So you hold your finger on the lens.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
You're doing it, Jamie?
Is it working?
unidentified
Yeah.
steve maxwell
And you can also monitor your carotid heart rate.
joe rogan
Bitch, your fucking heart rate ain't 62 beats per minute.
That shit's broken.
Let me see it.
unidentified
I'm an athlete.
joe rogan
Are you?
unidentified
Yes.
joe rogan
Are you?
I ran seven miles yesterday.
Did you really?
You fucking animal.
Look at you.
steve maxwell
You are an animal.
unidentified
Savage.
steve maxwell
Dude.
joe rogan
My normal resting heart rate is 59. Now, remember, the true resting pulse rate is when you first wake up in the morning before you even get out of bed.
How do I start it, Jamie?
unidentified
There's probably a button on the bottom.
It might restart.
steve maxwell
There you go.
joe rogan
Okay, let's see.
And you put it over the camera.
steve maxwell
Okay, here we go.
joe rogan
That's amazing!
steve maxwell
Yeah, the technology is pretty crazy.
I'm not a tech guy.
joe rogan
What's it called, Jamie?
steve maxwell
It's a bunch of them, right?
unidentified
Instant heart rate app.
steve maxwell
Yeah, instant heart rate app.
And then it will record your message, and you will be able to keep a record.
joe rogan
That's pretty fucking dope.
steve maxwell
So once you know what the average is, right?
Take it for seven, divide...
joe rogan
Oh, it has options.
Just woke up, before bed, exercising.
That's incredible that it can figure it out from you holding your finger over a camera.
What a world we live in.
steve maxwell
What a world, man.
joe rogan
Fascinating.
steve maxwell
You're talking to a guy that wouldn't use a cell phone or a laptop for years.
joe rogan
When I first met you, you had one of those Blackberries with the push button.
We would click, click, click.
I had one of those pieces of shit.
Remember that?
And you were like, this is amazing.
I can do everything on this.
You were so fired up about it.
So resting heart rate and then...
steve maxwell
And then if your morning resting pulse rate when you first wake up is more than six or more beats, you should not train that day.
That means if you have an elevated heart rate, you're stressed, dude.
You have not recovered from the previous day's stress.
Elevated heart rate is the first sign of stress.
joe rogan
So it's all that nonsense about pushing yourself.
You don't want to get up.
You've got to get up anyway.
Push through it.
You feel like shit?
Push through it.
There's days that I just didn't want to train, but I forced myself to.
You really shouldn't do that.
steve maxwell
You should not.
joe rogan
That's fascinating.
So that's a real lesson for people.
So there's a lot of folks out here that think, there's a lot of folks in MMA that think there's days when you're beat and exhausted and you've got to push through.
You shouldn't push through.
steve maxwell
You should not push through.
You're doing damage to your body.
You're pushing yourself further and further into exhaustion.
joe rogan
That's amazing.
steve maxwell
Now, that doesn't mean that you can't get up and do joint mobility, stretching, yin yoga, walking with breath work.
You can go in and if you can hold yourself back, a lot of these kids are pretty addicted to training.
But you could also do skill rehearsal.
You could do drill.
joe rogan
So do something that doesn't push you.
steve maxwell
Yeah, let's say you're a competitive jiu-jitsu guy, so you practice your favorite sweep or your barren bolo or your turtle guard, whatever.
You do that, and you don't do anything hard.
joe rogan
Does your son Zach follow all your principles?
steve maxwell
Yes, he does.
And he's been a really good model of this type of intelligent training.
And he does not do supplementary training other than strength training.
joe rogan
And he lifts weights and just...
steve maxwell
Yeah.
joe rogan
And he does this all monitoring the heart rate and all that jazz?
unidentified
Yep.
joe rogan
That's fascinating.
steve maxwell
And he's done really well for himself.
He won brown belt worlds, and he's one of the few guys to actually beat Kron Gracie.
He beat Kron in the Las Vegas Black Belt Challenge.
joe rogan
No, look, I was very impressed with Zach.
You know, I knew who he was because of you.
You know, you told me about him, but then Eddie Bravo actually told me about him, and I said, did you know that that's Steve Maxwell's son?
He was like, holy, well, no wonder.
You know, he was like, no wonder.
He goes, the younger kid must be a fucking animal.
Growing up with Steve Maxwell as your dad.
steve maxwell
He's an animal, man.
It is an animal.
joe rogan
So if a guy wakes up, like say if your normal resting heart rate is, you know, for an elite athlete, let's say it's 40 beats a minute.
steve maxwell
Right.
joe rogan
And you wake up and one day it's 45. Yeah, you probably, you definitely should take off that day.
So stretch.
steve maxwell
Or just something, like they call it active recovery.
joe rogan
Yes.
steve maxwell
Where it's just moderate, low level activity, but definitely don't go beat your brains out in the gym.
joe rogan
Wow.
And so the people that do do that, that think you just got to push through, they're just being strong but being dumb.
steve maxwell
They're being dumb because it's going to work against you.
Let's put it this way.
It's not what you can do in the gym.
It's what can you recover from in the gym.
Because all the magic happens from rest.
A workout only has negative consequences.
Your blood pressure is elevated.
You're muscularly weaker.
You've actually torn and broken down muscle fiber.
Your whole hormonal system is lower.
It's that rest phase in between the workouts where your body adapts and you become stronger.
The more fit you become, the longer it takes to recover because you're able to push yourself harder and harder.
A weak person that's not very fit, they can't push themselves hard enough to really...
They actually could probably work out every day.
But a really fit, strong guy like yourself, for example, you cannot drive yourself every day because each workout you're making such a demand on your body.
One thing that you cannot control is your ability to recover.
It's set at the biologic level.
It's cellular, man.
joe rogan
Unless you're doing steroids.
steve maxwell
Unless you're doing steroids.
That changes a lot.
But even those guys still...
One of the things that steroids does do is it allows you to recover much, much more quickly.
joe rogan
I want to talk to you about weight cutting, too, because there was a really fascinating thing today.
There was an article in Bloody Elbow about Jim Miller.
And Jim Miller was talking about how he believes that weight cutting took years off of his life.
And, you know, I mean, Jim looked fantastic this weekend.
He beat Yancey Medeiros.
He submitted him in a guillotine, put him out, actually.
First time I've ever seen a guy celebrate while a guy's unconscious lying on him.
Like, Jim is like this, and Yancey's completely out cold, eyes open, lying on top.
And Yancey's a fucking stud, too.
So it was a big victory for him.
Miller's a sick jiu-jitsu guy.
He submitted Fabricio Camoens in his last fight, who was one of Hoyler's black belts.
unidentified
Wow.
joe rogan
So, I mean, he caught him with a really slick arm bar.
steve maxwell
So this guy gotta be pretty doggone good, man.
joe rogan
Jim Miller's a bad motherfucker, but he was talking about his weight drop and, you know, his weight cut that he's, you know, made a lot of errors over the years and that, you know, he's fucked it up, but, you know, it's a direct quote.
He says, I'm positive I took years off my life cutting weight.
That's fucking crazy.
steve maxwell
Well, if you think about it, just combat sports itself, like I said, I mentioned this several times, no one ever said it's healthy.
It definitely shaves years off at the end of your life.
But hey, look, man, you can't just have...
I mean, you could just be like some dude that never did much and just sits around and has a really nice long life.
But I mean, what the hell is that, man?
You know?
It's like a man can't just sit around.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
So, like, you take the typical NFL football player.
You know, the average life expectancy for an NFL football player, I believe, is 64 years old.
It's not very old.
You know, that's young, dude.
That's only three more years older than I am.
unidentified
Right.
steve maxwell
But if you were to ask those guys, hey, was it all worth it?
They'd say, hell yeah.
Man, the roar of the crowd, the adulation, you know.
You know, the excitement of playing at such a high elite level of sport, almost every guy to a man would say, yeah, you know what?
I would take the shorter life for the glory.
But that aside, people that are just doing this for fun, as a hobby, they've got to be careful, man.
They can't be doing all this crazy stuff.
These kids that go to the local tournaments and this and that and play around with all this serious weight cutting, they're doing their health irreparable harm.
Fight your damn weight and stop trying to get an unfair advantage by cutting down and then gaining back.
joe rogan
Well, look at some of the greats.
Look at Frankie Edgar.
Constantly fought guys much larger than him.
Won the title.
Beat BJ Penn, who also did the same thing.
BJ Penn fought below his weight for his entire career.
Fought fucking heavyweight when he fought Lyoto Machida.
Machida was like 208 when they fought.
steve maxwell
It was pretty amazing.
joe rogan
Fucking crazy.
And held his own.
steve maxwell
Held his own.
joe rogan
You know, beat Matt Hughes, who was a monster, at 170. You know, B.J. Penn was the perfect example of a guy who just fought anybody at any weight.
unidentified
Anybody.
steve maxwell
The guy had no fear, man.
joe rogan
He's an animal.
And now he's fighting at 145. I know, man.
It's incredible.
I mean, it's probably where he should have been his entire career if you compare the athletes of today and what they're doing.
But even at 145, he just decided to alter his diet, really intensified his training, and now he got down to, like, he's walking around a little over 150 pounds.
So he's not going to cut a lot of weight.
You know, these guys that are cutting like 25, 30 pounds of weight, I've seen guys shuffle up to the scale.
steve maxwell
Like death warmed over.
joe rogan
Travis Luter was the worst.
steve maxwell
Like cadavers, man.
joe rogan
Travis Luter, when he fought Anderson Silva, missed the weight cut.
And missed it, tried it again, missed it again, and then wound up fighting for a non-title fight because he couldn't make the weight.
And he was off by not much at the end.
It was only like a pound and a half, but shuffling to the weight, to the scale because he couldn't walk.
steve maxwell
And then they tried to rehydrate with these IVs.
They take the IV. Man, there's no way that your body could sustain that type of abuse and you'd be at your best.
joe rogan
You're not going to be at your best.
No way.
There's Luder when he weighed in.
It's hard to tell from photos how bad he looked.
You had to see him moving and walking.
Look how sunken his eyes were though.
It's hard to tell from that picture how much different he looks than he does when he's normal and healthy and full and ready to rock.
That was a guy who had fucking massive potential.
He was such a good jiu-jitsu guy.
steve maxwell
Such a good jiu-jitsu guy.
joe rogan
Until his end of his career.
steve maxwell
Even in my own personal experience, like...
1974, I was gearing up for the NCAA tournaments.
You know, we're getting into the big tournament season.
I had a record of 18-2-1 at that time.
I was a really good college wrestler, high level.
And somehow I got talked into going down to 158. I was doing great at 167. That was like my natural weight.
I felt really good.
I was strong.
Joe was a huge mistake.
I end up getting the flu.
I get sick.
I felt like shit.
joe rogan
So you're probably already lean at that weight.
steve maxwell
I was already lean, man.
joe rogan
And you were cutting.
How much did you drop and how much were you cutting?
steve maxwell
Well, you know, from 167 to 158, that's almost 10 pounds.
joe rogan
Right, but what were you weighing when you weighed 167?
What were you walking around at?
steve maxwell
Usually about 170 maybe.
joe rogan
So you're only cutting a little bit.
steve maxwell
Yeah, because I was very strict.
Even in those days, even in my college days back in the 70s, I was very strict about my diet.
joe rogan
There's a lot of people that are trying to figure out the point of diminishing returns.
Like, what is it when it comes to weight cutting?
Because you'll see guys that rehydrate, and they are beasts, like Glace and Tebow.
That guy cuts almost 30 fucking pounds.
steve maxwell
Well, one of the things I really liked about the Moon Giles and the Pan Ams, you weigh in at the edge of the mat, and then you go out and you fight right then and there.
There's no cheating the scales.
joe rogan
Can't do that for the UFC, though.
steve maxwell
I often wish they would, though, because I tell you, you would see the abuse of weight loss would completely end.
unidentified
I agree.
steve maxwell
People would have to fight their own weight.
joe rogan
I think that they should fight their own weight, and I think that's more in line with the spirit of martial arts.
steve maxwell
I do, too.
Because why are people losing weight?
Well, they're trying to have a mechanical advantage.
Tall, rangy guys have that leverage strength, a leverage advantage.
I mean, you know...
joe rogan
Physical strength advantage, muscular advantage.
steve maxwell
And then, you know, you lose this weight unnaturally, artificially, and then, you know, by fight time, you're much, much heavier.
It's kind of a form of cheating, actually, in my opinion.
joe rogan
In a way, it is.
In a way, it is.
But if everybody's doing it, it almost is a necessity to compete at the highest levels.
That's the problem.
steve maxwell
Well, that is the problem.
It's just like the guys, you know, like Lance Armstrong said, look, everybody was taking the drugs.
How can you compete at that level in the Tour de France if you don't?
Well, okay, but my point is no one should be doing it.
joe rogan
Well, the Lance Armstrong thing, the problem was he's a douchebag.
That's the problem.
He sued everybody for saying that he was taking drugs, said everybody, you know, looked people in the eye and said, you know, I never doped, I never did anything.
steve maxwell
Amazing liar, man.
joe rogan
Not amazing.
I didn't believe him.
steve maxwell
Nah.
joe rogan
Not for a fucking second.
Not for one second.
I had a friend.
My friend is a former professional cyclist.
And he told me, he goes, listen to me, man.
No one.
No one's clean.
I go, no one?
He goes, no one.
steve maxwell
No one's clean.
I could believe that.
joe rogan
He said guys would get up, he was on the tour, and guys would get up and they were on a bus together.
Guys would get up, they would be on so much EPO that they would have to take their bike out in the middle of the night and run because their blood would start getting thick.
steve maxwell
Oh, Jesus.
joe rogan
Yeah, oh, Jesus.
steve maxwell
That's crazy stuff, man.
joe rogan
He said you would hear the guy get their bike rack off, and you would hear them just ride off, and you knew exactly what it was.
steve maxwell
Just trying to thin out that button.
joe rogan
Well, you know, I think we see it in fighters.
There's some fighters that work out the day before the fight.
And why are they doing it?
They fucking have to.
They probably have to.
You know?
Why would you want to stress your body out the day before a fight?
I mean, it's one thing to get a light workout in.
steve maxwell
Yeah, a little sweat, a little jumping rope, some stretching, a little yoga.
joe rogan
There's guys who would work out hard the day before.
And also, EPO wasn't even being tested in Nevada.
I mean, I think they're testing for it now, but for the longest time, they weren't testing for EPO because they thought it was an endurance sport problem, like a thing like cycling and triathlons.
And they didn't think that it applied to boxing, which I thought was like one of the best pieces of evidence.
You got fucking morons who are dictating what gets tested and not tested.
You want to talk just a complete ignorance of what is involved in the sport.
Boxing is such an intensive endurance sport.
steve maxwell
Amazing endurance sport, man.
Anyone that doubts it, just get in there and do three minutes sometime in a boxing gym and see.
joe rogan
Just hit the back!
steve maxwell
It's absolutely, utterly devastating if you're not used to it.
joe rogan
Yeah, I mean, without anybody ripping your body with left hooks.
steve maxwell
Yeah, I mean, let alone taking the punches in addition.
joe rogan
And trying to breathe while someone's punching you.
steve maxwell
And breathing.
joe rogan
Well, that's the thing that Nick Diaz always does to guys.
People always say, well, why does he punch like that?
Because, like, he'll throw, like, a lot of punches that aren't even that fast.
Because you can't breathe while he's hitting you.
While he's hitting you, you're going, you're tightening up.
So, a few minutes of that, like, you've essentially held your breath.
Like, he's just...
steve maxwell
Robbing you...
Pop, pop, pop.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Of oxygen.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
But, uh, one thing I was really happy about the Munjiao, they finally started testing the metal winners for the drugs.
joe rogan
Oh.
steve maxwell
For years, they did not.
And, um...
joe rogan
When did they do this?
steve maxwell
This has just been the last couple of years.
joe rogan
That's very important, because for the longest time, guys would come out looking purple.
steve maxwell
Some of the guys were bragging about the drug that they were taking.
And finally, they made it illegal.
They are now testing the place winners in the Munjiao, and you're suspended.
Now, I believe, Zach told me this the other night, that I believe it's a year.
I don't know whether that's true or not.
I heard it's a year of suspension.
joe rogan
So no jiu-jitsu tournaments at all for a year?
steve maxwell
For one year.
I think it should be more, like three years, but...
joe rogan
Well, that would really keep the blow.
steve maxwell
Make it real, you know.
joe rogan
The UFC does nine months for the first defense, you know, but they're really trying to crack down on it.
And now, you know, we have this, the TRT issue, which I had Dr. Mark Gordon, who's an expert in traumatic brain injury, who was talking to me about the, you know, he's like, there's two reasons why someone needs testosterone.
Well, there's three.
One, you're an older person and your body starts to wane.
Two, you've suffered brain injuries.
steve maxwell
Brain injuries.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
Three, you took steroids, and then you depleted your system, and now you have to replenish it artificially.
And so, finally, they removed that from fighting, which I think is very important.
steve maxwell
I think so, too.
joe rogan
Because two of those things, a traumatic brain injury, for sure, and then the steroid taking, for sure.
And then if you're old, you know, you're a guy who's in his 40s, and you want to keep competing, and the only way to do it is with testosterone...
Boy, you probably shouldn't be fighting anymore.
Probably not.
I mean, it's a certain point.
It's a young man's game.
steve maxwell
And you can do things naturally to stimulate it as you get, like, my age.
joe rogan
Yeah, we're running out of time here.
Sorry.
steve maxwell
But, yeah, doing high-intensity interval training.
joe rogan
Squats.
steve maxwell
Yeah, full-body movement patterns, big movements.
I like to run some sprints, wind sprints, those type of things.
You know, short, intense sprints.
joe rogan
What do you think?
Have you studied at all any of these new gains that they're making in genetic engineering and what they're pushing for?
Have you contemplated what the possibilities are for sports?
Because it's one of the things that I'm more, I want to say concerned, but fascinated at the same time.
You know, as a person who's standing outside of it, I mean, obviously I'm a commentator, but Science is so close to altering the very genetics of a human being.
I mean, within our lifetime, 40, 50 years from now, max, you're going to see super athletes from the bottle, from a test tube, from a needle, from whatever it is.
Genetic engineering.
steve maxwell
That's why they keep threatening anyway.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
It's going to happen.
steve maxwell
Yeah, I'm sure maybe at some point.
It still seems to be pretty far off and still a lot of theory and conjecture.
joe rogan
But what happens then?
I mean, how much do we lose?
If we think about what an athlete is, when you admire a guy like, say, a Rocky Marciano or a great boxer or a...
Any great athlete from a time where they weren't doing anything.
What do you admire them for?
You admire them for their willpower, their determination, their focus, their tenacity, the fact that this guy...
steve maxwell
Their workmanship.
joe rogan
Yes, their work ethic.
steve maxwell
Their work ethic, yeah.
joe rogan
When I was a kid, when I lived in Boston, Muhammad Ali was going to fight Mustafa Hamshaw.
And Muhammad Ali was one of the most Spartan training...
Excuse me, not Muhammad Ali.
Jesus Christ.
Marvin Hagler was going to fight Mustafa Hamshaw.
I can't believe I said Muhammad Ali.
Because I was thinking about him as another example of a great athlete who just trained hard in an era with no drugs.
But...
Marvin Hagler was going to fight Mustapha Hamshaw, and he was training for it on Cape Cod in the winter.
And one of the reasons why he did that was because he would run the sand dunes, and just because he loved the fact that he was in the fucking brutal cold of Cape Cod running by the ocean.
And I remember they had a thing on the news where they were hyping up the fight, and they were going through his training regime.
And he was running up sand dunes screaming war.
Just screaming.
Just war!
And just running and shadowboxing.
And I saw that and I went running.
I ran stairs near my house.
There was stairs near this bridge near my house and I went running.
I was like, fuck!
But, you know, instead, he's sitting there and they're pumping him full of EPO and they're monitoring his blood and, you know, giving him artificial this and genetic that and...
What is a...
I mean, remember Drago in Russia?
steve maxwell
Yes.
joe rogan
In the fucking...
In the Rocky IV, when you saw Stallone was fucking running with logs on his back through the snow, and they have Drago, they're spiking him with steroids.
steve maxwell
Yeah, lifting a cart full of rocks and all that.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
Well, you know, we've already done so our food with genetic modified...
joe rogan
It's inevitable though, right?
steve maxwell
I suppose they're going to do it to the human body also.
I mean, who knows?
joe rogan
But what does that have to say about athletics?
What is athletics going to be when that happens?
steve maxwell
Well, it sure isn't going to be what we knew it to be.
And it sure strays far from the ideal that carried us for 2,000 years, which was the ancient Greek ideal.
Golden age agrees.
joe rogan
Our generations are probably the last generations to know what privacy feels like, like real true privacy.
Remember when you were a kid, you could leave the house?
You could just fuck off and go anywhere.
Nobody had any idea where you are.
Your parents hoped you came home, and that's about it.
steve maxwell
That's pretty much it, man.
My mom sent me out with a peanut butter and jelly sandwich and a brown bag saying, see you at dinner, and that was it.
unidentified
I remember the first day we got an answering machine.
joe rogan
Someone could leave a message when you weren't home.
steve maxwell
Making tree forts and all sorts of crazy stuff.
joe rogan
The era of genetic manipulation, though, is surely right around the corner, or within our lifetime, within 40, 50 years.
steve maxwell
Yeah, so I don't know.
But probably when it goes into full swing and becomes completely accepted by society, I guess I'll probably be dead by that point.
joe rogan
I don't know, dude.
I have a feeling you're going to live a long time.
I have a feeling you're going to be around for a long time.
You're kind of planning for it, too.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
Your diet is very unusual in that respect.
steve maxwell
I've gotten very Spartan, and the systematic under-eating has shown to be one of the keys to longevity.
joe rogan
Systematic under eating.
How many calories?
Do you mark your calories?
steve maxwell
I use an Okinawan.
Okinawans are like that blue zone where people, like an unusual amount, live to be centenarians.
Very high level.
Another blue zone is Ikaria, Greece, where there's an unusual amount of people that live to be over 100 years old.
Part of it's genetics, but a lot of it is the lifestyle, the lack of stress, and so forth.
But at any rate, the Okanomans have this saying, 80%.
You never leave the table feeling satisfied.
You never eat until you're full.
You leave 80% capacity.
Why do they do that?
joe rogan
What's the philosophy behind that?
steve maxwell
The idea is if you overburden your digestion by overeating or making yourself feel full, it's too much of an innervation on the system.
It takes more out of you than what you get out of your food.
joe rogan
So that has been something that's ingrained in their culture for a long time?
steve maxwell
It's ingrained in their culture.
joe rogan
Wow, so this is something they figured out a long time ago.
steve maxwell
They figured this out a long time ago.
It probably goes way back to ancient times.
joe rogan
They also get a lot of coral calcium too, right?
Isn't that like a big part of...
steve maxwell
They do.
They have a lot of mineralization from their fish broth and so forth.
And they eat a very simple, pretty Spartan diet, really.
I mean, it's very simple.
joe rogan
Now, in these days...
How much time we got left, Jamie?
Five minutes.
These days, do you roll at all anymore?
Do you still do jiu-jitsu?
steve maxwell
Yeah, I was just down in Arcadia rolling around at Carson Gracie School.
joe rogan
Now, do you make sure that you don't go with any...
steve maxwell
Carlos Gracie's affiliate school.
joe rogan
Don't go with any crazy dudes?
steve maxwell
Well, you know, I'm a fifth-degree black belt now, and a lot of times I am a little bit younger than what I look, so kids don't see a 61-year-old dude.
They see, like, black belt...
Right.
So I gotta be very careful who I choose.
joe rogan
Right.
steve maxwell
I like to do light rolls.
Usually the instructor at the school is pretty good.
joe rogan
Yeah.
steve maxwell
And you go in with a lot of humility, you know, for sure.
Get permission before you go to these schools.
You just don't show up and put the guy in the spot.
joe rogan
Right, right, right.
steve maxwell
They might think you're challenging or something and, you know, they want to show off in front of the students or whatever.
So I'm very, very careful.
I like to roll with, you know, lighter guys.
I try not to roll with the really heavy guys anymore.
joe rogan
Yeah, I'm done with heavy guys.
It's just too bad for your back.
steve maxwell
Yeah, no, it is.
joe rogan
Your back is just any guy over 200 pounds stacking you.
It's just too much on your joints and especially your spine.
Like here on Gracie, apparently.
I want to talk to him about this, but he's got a numb arm.
steve maxwell
I do an awful lot of joint mobility work.
I actually teach a specific anti-aging mobility routine.
joe rogan
You have a DVD on it?
steve maxwell
Yeah.
Video downloads, actually.
I've switched from DVDs to downloads.
joe rogan
I have the DVD. I'm old school.
I bought it years ago.
steve maxwell
But yeah, mobility is really important.
But I've changed my mobility over the years.
Now I've learned new things and I've incorporated new ideas.
joe rogan
So I should get the new one?
steve maxwell
Yeah, I think so.
I'll send it to you.
joe rogan
Where do I get it from?
If somebody was listening to this.
steve maxwell
It's maxwellsc.com.
joe rogan
Maxwell Strength and Conditioning.
Yeah.
Maxwellsc.com.
That's the website.
That's everything.
steve maxwell
I'll send you the link.
You just write me and I'll send you the links.
joe rogan
And your Twitter, though, is Steve Maxwell SC. Yes.
Steve Maxwell SC. So if someone wants to get a strength and conditioning program from you, you do all that stuff online, right?
steve maxwell
I do.
joe rogan
And you have a lot of videos online.
There's a lot of cool stuff.
steve maxwell
A lot of videos and stuff I'm working on.
I'm always trying to improve myself.
I'm still a student.
I don't care how long you've been in the game.
Man, you can still learn new things.
And so...
It's an ever-evolving thing.
And of course, as I get older, I have to change up too.
I mean, no one gets out of here alive.
Your capacity does diminish over time and you feel the bump, but you can really slow it down to a crawl.
joe rogan
As long as you continue to push.
steve maxwell
You've got to do some push.
joe rogan
You've got to constantly fight against the aging process.
You were also...
God, we're running out of time here.
I wish we weren't.
You were in Russia recently.
unidentified
I was.
joe rogan
Doing some training.
steve maxwell
Krasnodar and Novosibirsk.
joe rogan
You went there on your own dime just to learn.
steve maxwell
I was working with Kadeshnikov, who was the father of Russian military martial arts.
It was pretty interesting.
This guy is like 80 years old, kind of like an Elio Gracie kind of guy.
Man, he put me in the most painful wrist lock.
This guy was saying, do something to me, you know, in Russian.
And I get into the translation, and I'm thinking, oh shit, what am I going to do to this old man?
Wow.
The guy is really amazing.
Very soft, relaxed martial art.
He was the creator of this particular Russian military martial art.
It's all geared towards military and self-defense.
joe rogan
What does it have its roots in?
steve maxwell
Slavic martial art that was earlier.
There was a guy by the name of Spiridinov that studied Chinese and I'm teaching a lot of this stuff now.
I've incorporated it into my own system.
joe rogan
Fascinating.
So when you go and meet with a guy like that and learn his stuff, are you videotaping it?
steve maxwell
No, no, no videotapes allowed.
joe rogan
So how did you, you just remembered what he said?
steve maxwell
Yeah, I have a really good memory.
Took notes on my iPhone and so forth.
The one I lost.
Did you back it up?
Thank God for iCloud.
joe rogan
Ah, there you go.
You backed it up.
So, it's Sistema?
Is that what it is?
steve maxwell
Yeah, it's called Sistema.
And there's a couple of branches of Sistema.
This is the original Sistema.
There's the group up in Toronto that does their version, the Michael Ryabko.
That's like the Phantom Punches.
joe rogan
Yeah, what is all that?
That's what I've seen.
steve maxwell
A lot of that is Rehab goes punch those guys and he hurts when he punches.
It really hurts.
And what he does is he'll show the fist and the guys just fall down because they don't want to get hurt.
So he really is controlling them psychically just by intimidating them.
joe rogan
So he's just a hard puncher that's got a bunch of pussy whip students.
steve maxwell
Pretty much.
But their students are pretty tough guys.
joe rogan
But there's something to it.
steve maxwell
It's the breath work.
You know, Hickson came out of retirement and was doing the seminar circuit.
A black belt friend of mine in Germany, Bjorn Friedrich, he was the first German black belt in BJJ, he took Hickson's seminar.
He says, wow, he spent the first hour just in breath work and relaxation.
And that's what the Systema guys do.
joe rogan
Well, Kron was talking about that on the podcast as well.
steve maxwell
It's funny because the Gracies all did it, but they never taught us.
And now they're revealing the secret.
And it really does go back to the breath.
I would love to be...
This could be a podcast in itself.
joe rogan
Just breath work.
steve maxwell
Just the breath work.
joe rogan
Well, when are you back in L.A. again?
unidentified
Well...
steve maxwell
It may be sooner than later.
I'm thinking about doing another video download of some of the stuff I learned in Russia.
And I'm going to do three fall-long workouts that guys can do in their hotel room or while they're on the road.
Anytime, anyplace, anywhere.
And I'm going to actually do a fall-long workout.
And I love this videographer out here.
I shot a trailer for a possible reality TV show.
And that's what I was doing here in LA. Plus a book deal.
I had an article in the March issue of Men's Health and it attracted a lot of attention.
So I had an offer to come out and shoot a trailer maybe to pitch some people.
Because I'm a pretty weird dude, man.
joe rogan
Yeah, you're a pretty weird dude.
You're living out of a bag.
steve maxwell
You know, I don't have a key.
No keys?
No keys because I don't have any locks to need them for.
I don't have an apartment or a house.
joe rogan
That doesn't ever freak you out?
steve maxwell
Sometimes.
unidentified
Does it?
steve maxwell
Being a former householder and having a gym and a house and cars and kids.
joe rogan
Do you ever think you'll go back to that?
Is this temporary?
steve maxwell
Hell no.
Once you leave all that stuff, it's so freeing, man.
joe rogan
Wow.
steve maxwell
It's like real freedom.
joe rogan
You're an inspiration, Steve Maxwell.
You're a bad motherfucker.
steve maxwell
Hey, you are too, Joe.
Thanks.
joe rogan
I appreciate you coming on, man.
This was a lot of fun.
So, folks, MaxwellSC.com.
Teresa gave me some stuff to read about.
You're in the U.S. until the 24th of May.
You have a seminar in Buffalo, the 4th of May.
Unfortunately, it's sold out.
New York, 3rd of May.
Toronto, 10th of May.
PDX, which I guess is...
Portland?
That's what they call PDX? Yeah, yeah, yeah.
There's Portland, Oregon.
What is PDX? I have no idea, man.
Okay, that's the 17th and 18th of May in Indianapolis, the 24th of May.
Again, all of this available on maxwellsc.com, stevemaxwellsc on Twitter.
Anything else?
steve maxwell
Yeah, Rev Gear.
There's a MMA Expo in San Antonio, Texas, August 1, 2, 3. I'm teaching kettlebells specifically for martial arts, MMA, jiu-jitsu.
So if you want to learn about kettlebells or how to teach them better, get to the Rev Gear Expo.
It's an MMA Expo.
joe rogan
And will all this be on your website as well?
steve maxwell
Yeah, it's going to be on the website.
joe rogan
Check out Rev Gear, man.
Maxwellsc.com.
Steve Maxwell, ladies and gentlemen.
Thank you very much, sir.
And thanks to our sponsors.
Thanks to Squarespace.
Go to squarespace.com and use the code word Joe to save yourself some cash.
Thanks also to onnit.com.
That's O-N-N-I-T. Use the code word Rogan.
Save 10% off any and all supplements.
We'll be back tomorrow with Dave Attell on Thursday.
We've got Greg Fitzsimmons, and then we're also doing the UFC, I want to say wrap-up analysis, post-fight, with Brendan Schaub and Brian Callen, the fighter and the kid.
So that's two podcasts on Thursday.
And then Friday night, I'll see you guys at the Lobero Theater in Santa Barbara with Joey Diaz.
It's almost sold out.
It might be sold out this week.
I'm not sure.
It was pretty close the other day.
All right.
Much love, everybody.
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