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Nov. 12, 2025 - Epoch Times
01:58
Why There Was Virtually No Research into Cures for Rare Diseases before 1983
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In 1983, the Orphan Disease Act was introduced.
Marlene Hafner, who at the time they called the godmother of the Orphan Disease Act, who's a wonderful woman who I speak to today even, they said there's no money going into curing the diseases because there's no money in it, because there's too few of them.
And they came up with these rules and regulations, stimulations.
They gave 50% tax credit to people who would invest in clinical trials for orphan diseases.
Today it's 25%.
They would give all sorts of stimulation through finance, et cetera, to companies who would dedicate themselves to curing rare diseases.
And it was a wonderful legislation.
And that there's 6,000 rare diseases.
I believe that the 1983 Act needs to be revisited, to be quite honest, because I think there needs to be some kind of separation.
Because you have a disease like sickle cell disease where 100,000 patients can't be treated like a disease leukocyte adhesion deficiency, excuse me, where you only have like 100 patients.
You have to have different rules.
But it was a wonderful piece of legislation.
And that's why they were called rare diseases.
In the end, they were orphaned by big pharma, supposedly.
And that's why today they call them orphan diseases as well as rare diseases.
And how many companies are there that are trying to go after some of these?
Yeah, so up until 1983, there weren't a lot of them.
But in the 90s and then the 2000s, a lot of companies realized there was huge money in the orphan diseases created by the Orphan Drug Act.
So now there's hundreds and hundreds of companies that are going after these rare diseases.
I would say how many of them are successful.
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