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June 13, 2025 19:21-20:22 - CSPAN
01:00:57
Washington Journal Ezra Levin
Participants
Main
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greta brawner
cspan 10:39
Appearances
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alex padilla
sen/d 02:38
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elise stefanik
rep/r 01:05
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ezra levin
04:09
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kristi noem
admin 01:15
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ro khanna
rep/d 01:34
Clips
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donald j trump
admin 00:21
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mike rogers
rep/r 00:02
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pete hegseth
admin 00:25
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willie nelson
00:03
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Speaker Time Text
unidentified
Democracy.
It isn't just an idea.
It's a process.
A process shaped by leaders elected to the highest offices and entrusted to a select few with guarding its basic principles.
It's where debates unfold, decisions are made, and the nation's course is charted.
Democracy in real time.
This is your government at work.
This is C-SPAN, giving you your democracy unfiltered.
Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass will update reporters and those ongoing protests in her city after immigration raids by Trump administration immigration and customs enforcement agents.
We'll have live coverage of her remarks here on C-SPAN now expected at about 8 p.m. Eastern.
While we wait, a portion of today's Washington Journal.
greta brawner
Joining us this morning as Ezra Levin, he's the co-founder and co-executive director of Indivisible.
Ezra Levin, reminder viewers, what is Indivisible?
unidentified
Look, we're a pro-democracy grassroots movement of local volunteers who have formed local indivisible groups in basically every single congressional district in the country.
And we're organizing to protect American democracy.
So that means pushing our elected officials to actually represent us, in some cases, organizing to replace our elected representatives.
And in a moment like this, we're organizing to push back against an autocratic overreach from the federal government.
greta brawner
And you have organized, you're one of the key groups that have organized this No Kings protest rallies across the country on Saturday.
What are they?
unidentified
Look, when we heard that Donald Trump was planning a military birthday parade for himself that would cost $100 million of taxpayer dollars, your money, my money, everybody who's watching your taxpayer dollars, we were shocked.
I mean, that's not the kind of thing we've seen in America.
It's the kind of thing you would more likely see in North Korea.
And that's really dangerous.
What we know from the experts in authoritarianism is would-be authoritarians want to project strength like this.
They want to show that they are the supreme leader.
And we couldn't let that stand.
We didn't want to play into Trump's hands.
We didn't want some kind of counter protest of that parade.
We didn't want to give him the narrative device that he could say we're protesting the military.
So instead, we said, look, Donald Trump can have downtown D.C. for his little birthday parade.
We're going to organize peacefully, joyfully, boisterously, and powerfully everywhere else.
And on Saturday, there are going to be more than 2,000 locally led peaceful protests for No Kings Day, not just in the big city centers, but in places like Homer, Alaska, in Winnebago, Wisconsin, in Eureka, Montana, in small towns and cities across the country.
People are standing up and saying, we don't do kings in America.
greta brawner
What's your prediction for how many people will turn out across the country?
unidentified
So this is always hard to tell, but this is not our first rodeo.
Earlier this year, on April 5th, we held the then single largest day of peaceful protest in many years.
It was called Hands Off, and we saw events in more than 1,300 communities worldwide.
The conservative estimates held that there were about 3.5 million people who showed up for hands-off.
1,300 events were hands-off, more than 2,000 for No Kings Day.
So I would expect millions more.
greta brawner
There is a rally in Philadelphia.
We will have coverage of that at 1 p.m. Eastern Time.
The No Kings protest taking place in Philadelphia.
1 p.m. Eastern Time is featuring Congressman Jamie Raskin, Randy Weingarten, the teacher union president.
And you'll be able to watch that rally at 1 p.m. Eastern Time on C-SPAN, on C-SPAN Now, our free video mobile app, as well as online on demand at c-span.org.
Ezra Levin, I want to play for you what the president had to say yesterday in the Easter room at the White House when he was asked about these no-kings protests.
donald j trump
I don't feel like a king.
I have to go through hell to get stuff approved.
A king would say, I'm not going to get this.
A king would have never had the California mandate to even be talking to him.
He wouldn't have to call up Mike Johnson and Thune and say, fellas, you got to pull this off, and after years we get it done.
No, no, we're not a king.
We're not a king at all.
greta brawner
Ezra Levin, how do you respond?
The president is saying there's checks and balances in place.
unidentified
I think he's doing everything he can to undermine those checks and balances.
And that's not just me saying that.
You look to the scholars of authoritarianism.
You look to Maria Steffen, Heather Cox Richardson, Timothy Snyder, Erica Chenoweth, the folks who have studied this for decades.
And the way they describe the moment that we're in right now is using the term autocratic breakthrough.
And autocratic breakthrough is not just defined by a right-wing government pushing a conservative agenda.
I would disagree with that agenda, but that's not autocratic breakthrough.
Instead, autocratic breakthrough is defined by the concentration of power in the hands of one individual and then attacks on other sources of power.
So when I think of autocratic breakthrough, I'm thinking of the attacks on media institutions and universities and businesses and nonprofits.
When I think of autocratic breakthrough, I think of the undermining of the rule of law, disappearing Americans to a foreign gulag, militarizing American cities and sending Gestapo forces out across the country to tear apart American families.
That's what it looks like to see a moment of autocratic breakthrough.
What it doesn't look like is some sort of monarchical rule from the history books that you can identify.
It's a slow descent into authoritarianism.
And one day we wake up looking for our First Amendment rights, looking for our rights to peacefully organize, and we find out we don't have them because we didn't stand up to protect them.
That's why it's so important for us to peacefully but powerfully stand up today to protect those rights.
greta brawner
How do you respond to critics who say overreach by the executive branch has happened with previous presidents as well?
Former President Barack Obama said he had a pen and he was going to use it.
unidentified
Yeah, former President Barack Obama wore a tan suit and the right-wing media ecosystem lost its mind.
The idea that you would compare, that you would compare some form of overreach from Barack Obama or frankly, other Republican presence in decades past to what's going on now betrays a total lack of understanding of the current moment and history.
Again, look, you don't have to ideologically agree with me.
You don't have to be a progressive in this moment.
If you're only organizing with progressives in this moment, your room's too small.
We need people of all ideological stripes.
We need progressives and moderates and conservative Democrats and never Trump Republicans.
And yes, even Trump voters who wanted lower prices of eggs and bread, but now are seeing their fellow community members be disappeared overseas.
We need them standing up in this moment saying, look, we might not agree on everything, but what we do agree on is this is a constitutional republic.
We have freedom of speech.
We have the right to organize.
We believe in due process.
And while we might not agree on the precise budget we might pass next year or education policy or tax policy, that's okay.
What we can agree on is we don't do kings in America.
greta brawner
We'll go to Jim, who's in Stanford, New York, Democratic caller, up first for this conversation.
Jim, you're on the air with Ezra Levin.
Go ahead.
unidentified
Go ahead.
Yes, good morning.
As far as tomorrow with the parade, or a so-called king, tomorrow is flag day.
That's right.
And I don't hear people mentioning that.
Jim, thank you for bringing that up.
We just did a call with participants last night, and I specifically called that out.
And if you look at our resources at nokings.org, in addition to finding an event near you, you'll find some toolkits for how to put on those events.
I think it's very important that we lean into patriotism right now.
ezra levin
Part of the point of holding a big old military parade, rolling tanks through the streets of D.C., is for Trump to kind of claim the mantle of American patriotism.
unidentified
He is America.
We can't cede that narrative to him.
As you note, it is Flag Day on June 14th.
It's not just Donald Trump's birthday.
It's also the 250th anniversary of the forming of the Continental Army, that army that was formed to push back against another mad king.
So I strongly recommend if you are going to a protest on No Kings Day, you know, have some fun with it.
Bring your family, bring your friends, prepare to dance, prepare to chant, but also prepare to wave your American flag, prepare to listen to some veterans that are going to be having speaking roles, I'm sure, at your events.
Embrace patriotism in this moment and show the rest of the country and world what pluralistic democracy in our representative democracy looks like.
greta brawner
Ezra Levin, what do you say then to President Trump as he prepares for this military parade and asks that Americans celebrate the U.S. Army and its birthday?
unidentified
I mean, Trump is somewhat irrelevant to the day.
He has his little parade that I do not think is going to be well attended, and that's in downtown D.C. and he can have it.
There are going to be millions more people all around the country who are standing up for American democracy.
I would say the most quintessentially American thing that you can do is to stand up in defense of your constitutional rights and peacefully organize in defense of them.
That's more American than apple pie.
I hope to see people of all stripes, all ideological persuasions, all geographies showing up on this day.
I think it's going to be an awesome, incredible, empowering display of what makes America one of the best places to be in the world.
greta brawner
As we said, we will have coverage of the No Kings protest rally in Philadelphia at 1 p.m. Eastern Time tomorrow.
We will also have coverage of the 250th anniversary parade and celebration of the U.S. Army.
That starts at 6 p.m. Eastern Time on C-SPAN, on C-SPANNOW and C-SPAN.org.
Ezra Levin is with us here this morning talking about the No Kings protests that are planned across the United States on Saturday.
We'll go to Daniel, who's in Cannonsburg, Pennsylvania, Republican.
Daniel?
unidentified
Hey there, Ezra.
And I would agree with you if it was like, for example, like how MLK went with peacefully protesting, even though they were really, you know, brutalized by the police and stuff.
But the thing is, though, with the LA riots, I agree with Trump sending the National Guard and even the Marines because you saw what they were doing.
They were looting the Didases.
They were looting Apple stores.
They were causing chaos and they were throwing rocks off of the bridge at police cars that were driving by.
And the thing is, the thing is, I remember I wasn't born when the, you know, you know, the Korean rooftops.
I wasn't born when that happened.
But that's what happens when the National Guard or the Marines even don't show up to these riots.
greta brawner
Okay, let's take your point, Daniel.
Ezra Levin.
unidentified
Daniel, I appreciate your question because I think what this hits on is a core part of the discussion right now, which is what is the role of peaceful protest and how can it show up?
And what is the strategic logic of it?
I would be first to say Indivisible has been rooted in the principles of nonviolence from the get-go.
And frankly, if I had to compare receipts with Donald Trump on who is more committed to nonviolent political engagement, I would be happy to.
As I mentioned earlier this year, we were helping organize a hands-off protest with 1,300 events all across the world.
Not a single incident of property destruction or violence reported in 1,300 events all across the world.
Whereas Donald Trump, we were shocked and appalled when he instigated a riot, a violent, murderous riot at the Capitol on January 6th.
And then the first chance he got when he was elected again, he pardoned those violent insurrectionists.
I think what's happening in LA is atrocious, but I think it requires some context.
The people of LA, the mayor of LA, the governor of LA, identified that there were some small number of people that were engaging in property destruction.
That's bad.
And they said they had it under control.
The LAPD said that they had it under control.
Nobody asked for Donald Trump to send in troops.
Nobody asked for him to nationalize the guard or send in the Marines.
What he is doing there is inflaming the situation intentionally.
And Daniel, I think we agree here on the importance of nonviolence, but I would ask you to look at the full context there and understand that authoritarians often do exactly this.
ezra levin
They aim to inflame tensions and spread chaos, not just to cause harm, but to escalate the situation so that they can claim more authority and militarize more.
unidentified
At the same time that Trump is escalating in LA, he and the Republicans in Congress are asking for $150 billion more dollars for ICE and immigration enforcement.
What we are seeing in LA is a rehearsal for the rest of the country.
They would like to hire 10,000 more ICE agents to tear apart families around the country.
ezra levin
And the way that you push back against that kind of authoritarian escalation is broad-based, ideologically diverse, geographically dispersed, peaceful, people-based organizing.
unidentified
And that's what we're doing.
greta brawner
Who or where are you getting the funding to organize this effort?
unidentified
From viewers like you, the single largest source of funding for Indivisible is people going to indivisible.org and sending us 20 bucks.
ezra levin
That is the fuel for the grassroots movement.
unidentified
And primarily what's happening on the ground, though, is normal everyday people deciding to take it upon themselves to organize themselves.
Nobody's getting paid to show up or organize these protests.
There are more than 2,000 of them.
God, I don't even know how you would do that logistically to pay to have millions of people show up.
Instead, if you go to a hands-off rally in April or if you show up tomorrow at a No Kings Day protest, what you'll see is moms and grandmoms.
You'll see teachers and IT technicians and government workers.
You'll see normal everyday folks from the community.
We have a saying in Indivisible, politics in this moment is too important to leave up to the politicians.
So look, by and large, we're not professional politicos.
We're not professional organizers.
We're even maybe not activists.
What we are Americans who are concerned for our democracy.
greta brawner
All right, we'll go to Henry next in Michigan.
Democratic caller.
unidentified
Good morning.
Ezra, a congresswoman, Monica MacGyver, is up on charges for shoving or interfering with ICE.
A senator yesterday was manhandled in a presser by Christy Noam.
We're not slow walking towards dictatorship and authoritarianism.
Trump has threatened that the marches tomorrow, the protests, they're going to be met with force.
Now, I'm concerned that last night's attack by Israel is just another cover. for Trump to move headlong into his agenda to take over America and establish authoritarianism here.
I wonder if you can speak to that for us, please.
Is Nathan Yahoo working in concert with Donald Trump to take America into a dictatorship and authoritarianism with this attack on Iran?
You know, I don't know.
Can I just be honest?
I don't know.
What I do know is America should stop sending hundreds of billions of dollars to an authoritarian in Israel who is subjugating his people and starting foreign wars that could drag the United States in.
I think it's a waste of U.S. dollars.
I think it fuels atrocities.
I think it does not make one American safer.
As for what Trump is doing this morning, I think you're right.
He is escalating quite quickly.
Again, I've mentioned this.
I'm not a scholar of authoritarianism, but I read the scholars of authoritarianism, and it scares me where we are right now.
What we need to recognize, though, for those of us watching this right now, most of the time, most people are not paying attention.
It is not going to be that one day we wake up and suddenly democracy is gone.
Suddenly we're under monarchical rule.
That's not how it works.
Instead, we are a frog in the slowly, increasingly boiling water.
And so we have a responsibility, us organizing and paying attention, to alert as many of our family, of our friends, of our community members to this fact.
ezra levin
And when they do lift their head up and say, oh my gosh, they're disappearing people to El Salvador.
unidentified
Oh my gosh, they're trying to militarize cities across the country.
Oh my gosh, they're tearing apart families.
ezra levin
Whatever it does that makes people lift their head up, we need to welcome them into this pro-democracy movement.
What we know from the folks like Erica Chenoweth, one of these authoritarian scholars, is it is very difficult for an authoritarian to maintain their hold on power if just 3.5% of the population organizes in a persistent, pro-democracy, peaceful, insistent manner.
unidentified
In the U.S. context, that's somewhere between 11 and 12 million people.
It's a lot.
It's not impossible, but we need to continue to build the peaceful, insistent pro-democracy movement around the country.
And this is one of the exciting things about No Kings Day because I think it's going to be a cool place for people to be.
I think people are going to want to be part of it.
I think people are going to have fun.
And people are then going to get plugged into organizing persistently in their own communities.
greta brawner
Corey in Garner, North Carolina, Republican.
unidentified
Yeah, so we did get back to the No Kings issue at the end.
So, you know, Esra, I would like to kind of understand your meaning of politics not left to politicians and how that relates to the previous administration versus now six months in.
Oh, yeah.
So I think politics should never be left to the politician.
Look, Indivisible is not an arm of the Democratic Party.
We've called for Chuck Schumer to step down from leadership because we don't think he's a good leader.
We've regularly pushed Democrats to actually fight back in defense of our democracy when we've seen them not doing that.
I don't think democracy works if it's just the politicians who are leading, because you know what the politicians are?
They're weather veins.
They are weather veins and they go where the wind blows.
And you know who's blowing that wind?
It's donors.
It's industry.
It's interest groups.
If we want a functioning democracy, I don't care if you're a Republican or an Independent or a Democrat.
If you want a democracy that responds to you, you got to blow that wind.
You got to be part of what's influencing them.
ezra levin
And the way to do that is to focus on organizing in your own community.
unidentified
That's what works.
That's how our democracy is structured.
Donald Trump wants everybody to think that he is the sole elected official.
He's the owner of political power in this country.
It's just not true.
That is not how the founders designed our constitutional republic.
There are literally hundreds of thousands of elected officials in this country.
And you build power by organizing locally, focusing on who your representatives are, and pushing them.
ezra levin
And that is true regardless of what your ideology is.
unidentified
But I do believe our democracy will be stronger if people do more of that and less doom scrolling or yelling at each other on the internet.
Organizing your own community.
Talk to each other.
Build community.
That's what's going to strengthen our democracy.
greta brawner
Mr. Levin, which leaders are doing an effective job pushing back?
And are there leaders on both sides of the aisle?
unidentified
Yeah, so certainly there are plenty of folks like Chris Murphy, like Maxwell Frost, like Jasmine Crockett, like Jamie Raskin, like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, like Bernie Sanders.
We see lots of leaders who are standing up.
I wish I could point to some elected Republicans in Congress, but the Republican Party has fully been taken over at the national level by Donald Trump.
This wasn't true in his first term.
In 2017, there were actually plenty of elected Republicans who were willing to stand up to him.
Adam Kinzinger, Liz Cheney, among others.
These are, frankly, Republicans who I strongly disagree with ideologically.
We wouldn't agree on tax policy.
We wouldn't agree on education policy.
We didn't even agree on many elements of civil rights policy.
But we agreed that Donald Trump was a threat to democracy and folks needed to stand up together.
That's not the Republican Party that we have at the national level today.
And that's part of what makes this moment so dangerous.
Somebody mentioned earlier that the United States Senator yesterday was tackled to the ground and put into handcuffs.
That senator is Senator Alex Padilla, one of the senators from California.
If you haven't seen that video, I would recommend you take a look.
He was attending a press conference with the Secretary of Homeland Security, attempted to ask a question, and in response, he was forcibly removed, pushed to the ground, and put into handcuffs.
In response to that, in response to that, this incredible, egregious act, what did Mike Johnson, the Speaker of the House, the Republican Speaker of the House said?
He said that the senator should be censured by the Senate.
This is the Republican Party we're dealing with now.
I would love to have a Republican Party that I disagree with on policy.
What we have right now is a Republican Party that is not standing behind the Democratic Republic and our Democratic institutions.
greta brawner
As our Levin, as you were talking about that situation at the news conference with the Homeland Security Secretary, we were showing that video, that video put on X by the Senator Padilla's office.
And you can see there he's on the ground being handcuffed by the officers there.
And we're going to talk to our viewers about that and other public policy political issues coming up in our last hour of the Washington Journal.
Donna in St. Louis, Missouri, Independent.
Hi, Donna.
unidentified
Good morning.
Three things.
First of all, what Trump wants is an oligarchy where a few billionaires have all the power.
The bombing and the arrest of Senator Budia, that is a distraction which the media is eating up to keep our attention off the Republican bill in the Senate where they're going to give billions of tax cuts to the richest 10%, billions of cuts in Medicaid, millions of people will lose their health care, and also in Medicare and Medicaid.
And secondly, the Homeland Security Secretary Noam, she knew who the senior senator from California was.
She was in the federal building where he has an office.
She was standing there where he has this office, and either she's stupid, the stupidest person in the building if she didn't know who he was.
But the fact is, Trump did not want her to answer any questions.
So the FBI agents should be fired for arresting a senator and are acting like they didn't know who he was, who along with the rest of us does have the right to freedom of speech, which is the real reason he was taken out of the room.
And that is scary, people.
That is right.
Look, Don, so can I respond to both points?
ezra levin
One, we have to live in these two worlds because in the one world we focused a lot on here, which is this authoritarian overreach, we see Trump consolidating power and him attacking our most basic constitutional rights.
That's a scary world that demands us to think as anti-authoritarians and how do you organize peacefully a broad-based movement to push back against that.
But we also live in this world where there is legislation moving forward in Congress as it would any given year.
And there is a Republican trifecta, so there's a Republican controlling the Senate and the House and the presidency.
unidentified
And they're pushing forward this reconciliation bill that you're exactly right gives tax cuts to millionaires and billionaires and does nothing for the bottom half of the country.
And that's intentional.
ezra levin
Why do you think, why do you think the Republicans are pushing forward a deeply regressive bill that concentrates power in the hands of a tiny few and gives tax cuts and concentrates wealth in the hands of a tiny few at the same time that they're attacking our fundamental rights?
unidentified
Why do you think those two things are happening at the same time?
It's not a coincidence.
Because if your policy agenda is deeply regressive, if it is all built on concentrating wealth in the hands of industry and millionaires and billionaires, that's not a policy agenda you can maintain if you live in a free and democratic society.
ezra levin
If people are able to express their opinions and organize and vote freely, they're going to vote you out of power.
unidentified
So you have to also at the same time systematically attack those freedoms.
Otherwise, you're not going to be able to implement your policy agenda.
I see these two things not as in conflict or not a distraction.
I think see them as part and parcel of the overall plan, as you said, to build an oligarchic system.
Now, as for what we saw with Senator Pia, you're absolutely right.
They knew who he was.
He self-identified.
He said, I'm Senator Padilla.
ezra levin
So the White House and the Homeland Security Secretary came out with a lot of straight-up lies describing the situation and expecting that their people, if nobody else, their people will believe those lies.
unidentified
And what that will develop is two alternative worldviews about what reality is.
ezra levin
And they benefit when Americans can't agree on what reality is.
unidentified
So again, I come back to this basic request for everybody watching.
Please watch the news to become informed.
Please understand what the issues are.
ezra levin
But also organize in your own community and have conversations with each other, even with people who you don't agree about what is happening right now, because we cannot afford to let these would-be authoritarians define what reality is for us.
unidentified
We need to be defining reality based on what we see, what we hear, and what we discuss with our fellow community members.
greta brawner
We're going to go to Northport, Florida.
Cindy's a Republican.
Welcome to the conversation.
unidentified
Good morning.
Thank you.
I have been listening to Mr. Levin, and I know that he seems to be doing an awful lot of complaining about this parade and the money that's been spent on it.
But he didn't seem to complain about Joe Biden spending hundreds of thousands of dollars for queers and lesbians and cross-dressers to be at the White House for a big party on Easter.
And he seems to have no respect for common sense people who freed this country so that we can have this conversation.
How much taxpayer money is he spending on this organization for people standing on the streets complaining?
That's probably going to get nasty.
greta brawner
Mr. Levin, any taxpayer money for the No Kings protests?
unidentified
No, of course not.
That's bizarre.
I would say, Cindy, though, I don't know what you're talking about with Joe Biden spending, but let me just take you at your word that Joe Biden spent $100,000 on a party of some sort that you disagree with.
Okay, I don't know if that's true, but let's say he did.
That's $100,000.
How much is the Trump military parade for his birthday going to cost?
$100 million of taxpayer money, your money.
And he's doing this at the time, Cindy.
Unless you're a millionaire or a billionaire, Cindy, I don't think you are.
Unless you're a millionaire or a billionaire, he is doing this at a time where he is cutting taxes for the millionaires and billionaires in your state and not doing anything for you.
So, Cindy, I would really encourage you to take a close look at the facts here.
Donald Trump is duping you.
He is duping you.
He is playing on your own lack of understanding of his operation.
That's intentional.
He does not want you to know what he's doing.
He is trying to make you hate your neighbor, whether the LGBTQ community, whether they're immigrants, whether they're federal workers.
He wants you to focus on them so that you don't see him take money out of your pocket and give it to his billionaire friends.
Cindy, I'm with you in being upset when the federal government misuses money.
ezra levin
But I would highly encourage you to pay close attention not to just what Donald Trump is saying, but what he and his Republican allies are doing, which is directly harming you and your community.
greta brawner
Carla is in Aurora, Colorado, Democratic caller.
You're talking with Ezra Levin this morning.
Go ahead, Carla.
unidentified
Hi, Ezra.
Thank you for what you're doing.
I'm a proud member of a progressive group, Indivisible, in Aurora, Colorado.
And I've been livid ever since Donald Trump said he was going to run.
Right now, I would like people to understand that this man is not mentally well.
In 2017, Dandy Lee, a doctor, started a duty to warn conference.
You can Google Duty to Warn a Conference, and you will find that since 2017, more than 240 highly trained mental health experts have deemed him in writing to be unfit to be the commander-in-chief.
I go to these groups with people who are educated, retired teachers, retired professors.
These are lawyers.
These are people who know what the heck they're talking about.
They've been paying attention since he began to run.
This whole situation has me so upset.
I just can't even tell you how much.
But.
greta brawner
All right, Carla, I'll jump in and I'll jump in and have Ezra Levin respond.
unidentified
Carla, I feel that too.
Look, here's what I would say.
No single one of us is going to solve this on our own.
And it is not our job to psychoanalyze Donald Trump.
We can't control what he does.
That is not in our power.
And we should be focusing on what is in our power.
ezra levin
So what I encourage people to do is by all means be informed and watch the news and make sure that you understand the basics of the issue.
unidentified
But if we're going to do anything positive for this country in this moment, it's going to start with what you are doing, which is organizing in your own community.
Maybe that's forming or finding the local indivisible group.
That's what a lot of folks have done all across the country.
But you could join your local union.
You could join your local Working Families Party chapter.
You could start your own community institution.
But the way that we push back effectively is by joining with each other and identifying what is our piece of this.
What can we actually do?
I'm not looking for people to just feel good about being on the right side of history because we have the right opinions.
ezra levin
What I want to see people do is take action and specifically take strategic, effective action.
unidentified
And so what you do in Aurora is going to be different than what somebody does in Beaumont, Texas, which is going to be different than what somebody does in San Francisco, which is going to be different than what somebody does in Winnebago, Wisconsin.
That's good.
That's right.
But it's up to you to use your brain, organize with your fellow community members, identify, here's what I can do in Aurora.
Let's do that.
And I think you're not just going to feel better.
It's cheaper than therapy, we say.
You're not just going to feel better.
You're also going to make a positive impact in this current moment.
greta brawner
We'll go to Paul in New York, Independent.
Paul, question or comment?
unidentified
Yeah.
So first of all, I agree with, actually, oddly enough, I agree with Ezra a lot of things, particularly the participation stuff.
Let me tell you where I disagree with you.
One is this role of hyperbole.
I think part of the problem is, is that everybody seems to be calling, you know, these sort of, for instance, George W. Bush was called a fascist, a Nazi.
Obama was called a socialist.
So there's a sort of crying wolf effect, if you follow me, where since there've been so much description in such extreme terms of every politician, if an authoritarian does show up, I'm not sure people would recognize it.
So that's the first thing.
The second thing is, you said that like a military parade is similar to what you see in North Korea.
Well, it's not my cup of tea, but it's actually something in France.
It's called the Steel Day.
I was actually there and I was taken aback about how militaristic it was.
And that's the sort of, you know, that's a big day for them.
So, I mean, do you think they're authoritarian?
My guess would be that you don't.
When it comes to Padilla, very quickly, you know, I don't agree with what happened to him, but I don't see why it seems to be that it would be okay if he wasn't, if he wasn't a senator, then it would be okay to arrest him.
And if that's the case, we should be all under the same laws.
If I make a disruption at a press conference, why should I be subject to being arrested, Ezra?
Why is that so kosher with you?
Why is that so acceptable that if I were to go to an ICE facility and make a scene and push somebody, then I should be able to be arrested.
But if it's a congresswoman, oh, well, that's unacceptable.
I mean, I think there's a double standard here that you guys have.
greta brawner
All right, Paul, Paul, let's have Ezra Levin respond.
unidentified
Sure.
Let me, maybe I'll try to take it in reverse order.
So, Paul, I agree.
If you go and assault somebody at an ice rally, I think you should be arrested.
Full stop.
I think that's right.
That's not we saw Senator Petia do.
ezra levin
We saw Senator Petia at a press conference attempt to ask a question and then was immediately apprehended by the FBI, tackled to the ground and put into handcuffs.
unidentified
I don't think you should have been arrested had you attended a press conference and attended and attempted to ask a question.
So I agree with you overall.
ezra levin
I do think you're making this good point about the language that we use and it being almost insufficient for the moment.
unidentified
You say, when a real authoritarian comes, will we even be able to know it or describe it because of the language we use?
I think from my perspective, which is informed by the perspective of the experts in authoritarianism, that moment has arrived, Paul.
I don't know what other language to use to tell you this.
I would encourage you to study up on what folks who study this for a living say we are experiencing right now.
I am left without additional language other than to say this is an autocratic breakthrough, and that is defined by the specific behaviors of this would-be authoritarian ruler.
And I don't want to be there.
ezra levin
What I would like is a Republican president who I disagree with on tax policy, and I wouldn't describe that as authoritarianism.
I would say, look, he's coming to cut your Medicaid, he's coming to cut your Medicare, he's coming to cut our education spending.
unidentified
And I disagree with that for these reasons.
I wouldn't call that authoritarianism.
What we define as autocratic breakthrough here, again, is not a right-wing agenda.
That is not something I agree with, but something that is normal for our political system.
The not normal thing that is happening right now is the attack on the pillars of liberal democracy and the concentration of political power in the hands of the White House.
ezra levin
So when you extort Paul Weiss law firm or threaten Columbia University or tell businesses they have to take certain actions, otherwise they're going to be targeted by the administration.
unidentified
That's where you get into autocratic breakthrough.
And I wish I had better language to describe it, but I do really try to rely on the experts here and then follow their lead.
greta brawner
We'll go to Las Vegas.
Doug is joining us there, a Republican.
unidentified
Hello.
Morning.
Just a simple uneducated high school dropout, but I'm 65 years old.
I started working when I was 14 years old, worked every day in my dang life.
Got a retarded daughter that's been retarded when she was born.
All this liberal stuff is ridiculous.
I fought with these people over that since day one.
willie nelson
Everybody causes complaints about their food stamps.
unidentified
Well, the government gives me a whole 23 hall that you're my daughter has.
greta brawner
Doug, do you have a question or comment about the no-kings protest or what the actions by the president?
unidentified
Mad.
You keep talking over people when they call.
greta brawner
All right, I'm going to move on.
Larry in Southport, North Carolina, Democratic caller.
unidentified
Hello.
greta brawner
Larry, it's your turn.
Good morning.
unidentified
Good morning.
I don't want to tell them about these protesters.
They're paid protesters.
But I don't know.
This fellow is so respicable.
I don't maintain him at all.
greta brawner
All right.
Larry, all right, Ezra 11, he says the protesters are paid.
And this is something that you've seen reported by Fox News and heard from the White House and from Republicans.
unidentified
I would love to see where that money's coming from.
I mean, I don't know how you organize a peaceful protest with literally millions of people all over the globe.
We're talking 17 countries, every single congressional district, blue states, red states, purple states, rural areas, suburban areas, urban areas.
Gosh, we've got more than a dozen in Montana, more than a dozen in Alaska, one on every island of Hawaii.
Who is cutting the checks for these paid protesters?
greta brawner
Ezra Levin, co-founder and co-executive director of Indivisible, one of the key groups organizing the No Kings rally that's happening Saturday, tomorrow, and we'll have coverage of it at 1 p.m. Eastern Time.
Go to c-span.org for more information or our free video app, C-SPAN.
Now, you can watch it right here on C-SPAN.
Ezra Levin, thank you for the conversation.
unidentified
Great talking.
greta brawner
Of course, the headlines dominating the newspapers this morning, the Israeli-Iran conflict, that is first and foremost.
We also have from the Associated Press this update on the situation in Los Angeles with the President bringing the National Guard, controlling the National Guard in that state.
An appeals court has temporarily blocked that judge's ruling yesterday to return control of the National Guard to California.
So a judge ruled that control should go back to the state of California, the governor there, and now an appeals court has stepped in and temporarily blocked that decision while it hears this case.
So that is the latest out of Los Angeles.
Of course, you can talk about that.
You can talk about what happened with Senator Alex Padilla at that Homeland Security news conference led by the Homeland Security Secretary, Christy Noam.
That is on the table, as well as what Congress has worked on this week as well.
There's the video on your screen, and we'll continue watching that as we go to Mark in Las Vegas.
Democratic caller.
Mark, what's on your mind this morning?
unidentified
Hey, good morning.
A couple of things.
One is the nonsense arguments by the Republicans about how the federal monetary system works.
I know you've had economist Stephanie Kelton on before.
So the first thing I'd like to say is that taxes pay for nothing.
And as long as everybody plays in that court of believing that they do, then Republicans can continue with their racist and bigoted kinds of policies that hurt minorities first.
That's one thing.
The next thing is between Israel and Iran, Iran is a large country of millions and millions of people.
This will solve nothing.
All it will do is continue the Middle Eastern religious mythology nonsense that's been going on for a thousand years.
So there would be no peace.
greta brawner
Okay.
Mark's thoughts there, Democratic caller.
Mike's an independent in Brady, Texas.
And Mike, what's on your mind?
We're an open forum.
unidentified
Hey, Grunner, as an independent, I'm really a pragmatic libertarian.
But that makes me independent.
So a couple of things, a couple of suggestions to the president and the Congress, and one programming suggestion.
Okay.
If the president would allocate or Congress allocate a part of the tariffs to the Social Security and Medicare Fund, he could get all the old people to support him.
Okay.
And that's a programming function.
If you get retired Professor Peter Morisi, I think it is.
But he could explain the difference between attacks on foreign production, i.e. the tariff, and attacks on domestic production.
Take the cap off Social Security, for instance.
greta brawner
All right, Mike, we've had Peter Maurici on the show many times, a professor at the University of Maryland.
Cecilia in Birmingham, Alabama, Democratic caller.
unidentified
Yes, hello.
greta brawner
Morning.
unidentified
Yes, good morning.
Yeah, I wanted to just speak on just a little bit on the Israel.
I think Israel and Iranian.
The thing is, with those, you know, with the Iranians and even in Israel, you know, Hamas was responsible for attacking Israel.
They started this whole big conflict.
And, you know, and the thing is, you got terrorists, and it's really sad because you got the terrorists mixed with the regular children, women, and children that are suffering.
And, you know, I think it should be a way to that people should weed those terrorists out of the way of everyday Palestinians.
That would help because they are a bunch of cowards and they want sympathetic, beautiful.
They want America to be sympathetic toward them bombing Israel.
greta brawner
Okay.
unidentified
No, you know, it's totally wrong.
greta brawner
All right, Cecilia there in Alabama.
Ed is a Republican in Duluth, Georgia.
Ed, good morning to you.
We're an open forum.
Go ahead.
unidentified
Good morning.
Good morning.
I just want to parry the comment of the lady who just spoke, who I believe was a Democrat.
And I agree almost entirely with her.
You know, the Palestinians and now the Iranians have to have agency over what they do.
And if your goal is to kill Jews and you're willing to put people at risk, you have to pay a price.
And I think as Americans, we can stand proud to support Israel.
And we don't want these crazy people having nukes.
So I agree with her.
I don't want people that are innocents to get hurt either.
But after all, particularly on the Palestinian side, they voted for Hamas.
They support Hamas.
And there's a price to pay for having poor leadership.
greta brawner
So all Palestinians, Ed?
unidentified
You believe all Palestinians are in support of Hamas.
I'm not saying Israel-America should behave like Hamas and target civilians on purpose, but they've also got to win a war.
And if there are civilians that are embedded with terrorists, that's very unfortunate.
But Israel has to win this war, and we should support them.
greta brawner
Ed's thoughts there in Duluth, Georgia, Republican.
As we talked about in LA yesterday, Senator Alex Padilla was at that news conference with the Homeland Security Secretary wanting to ask a question.
The two of them, different views on what transpired.
First, listen to the senator.
He held a news conference after he was handcuffed and held by authorities there.
This is what he had to say.
alex padilla
I'm here in Los Angeles today, and I was here in the federal building, in the conference room, awaiting a scheduled briefing from federal officials as part of my responsibility as a senator to provide oversight and accountability.
While I was waiting for the briefing with General Guillot, I learned that Secretary Nome was having a press conference a couple of doors down the hall.
Since the beginning of the year, but especially over the course of recent weeks, I, several of my colleagues, have been asking the Department of Homeland Security for more information and more answers on their increasingly extreme immigration enforcement actions.
And we've gotten little to no information in response to our inquiries.
And so I came to the press conference to hear what she had to say, to see if I could learn any new additional information.
And at one point, I had a question.
And let me emphasize, just as we've emphasized the right for people to peacefully protest and to stand up for their First Amendment rights, for our fundamental rights.
I was there peacefully.
At one point, I had a question.
And so I began to ask a question.
I was almost immediately forcibly removed from the room.
I was forced to the ground.
And I was handcuffed.
I was not arrested.
I was not detained.
I will say this.
If this is how this administration responds to a senator with a question, if this is how the Department of Homeland Security responds to a senator with a question, you can only imagine what they're doing to farm workers, to cooks, to day laborers out in the Los Angeles community and throughout California and throughout the country.
We will hold this administration accountable.
And we'll have more to say.
We'll have more to say in the coming days.
greta brawner
Senator Padilla, out in Los Angeles yesterday, Homeland Security Secretary Christy Noam went on Fox News after the confrontation.
Here's what she had to say.
kristi noem
We were conducting a press conference to update everyone on the enforcement actions that are ongoing to bring peace to the city of Los Angeles.
And this man burst into the room, started lunging towards the podium, interrupting me and elevating his voice and was stopped, did not identify himself, and was removed from the room.
So as soon as he identified himself, you know, appropriate actions were taken.
But I would say that, you know, I had a conversation with the senator after this.
We sat down for 10 to 15 minutes and talked about the fact that nobody knew who he was.
He didn't say who he was until he was already had been lunging forward and people were trying to detain him for quite a period of time.
And that this, you know, we're leaders, we're public servants.
And if he had requested a meeting, I would have loved to have sat down and had a conversation with him.
That coming into a press conference like this as political theater, it's wrong and it does a disservice to this country and the people who live here.
So we sat down, had a conversation.
We probably disagree on 90% of the topics, but we agreed to exchange phone numbers.
We'll continue to talk and share information.
And I think that's the way it should be in this country.
I wish he would have acted that way in the beginning instead of creating a scene like this.
greta brawner
Christy Nil, the Homeland Security Secretary, of her take on Fox News after that confrontation.
You can talk about that this morning here in open forum on the Washington Journal, as well as any other public policy political issue.
Coming up today here on C-SPAN at 10.30 a.m. Eastern Time, we're going to cover a conversation with Governor Tim Walz on the future of the Democratic Party.
He'll be at the Center for American Progress here in Washington, D.C. for that conversation.
And you can watch that on C-SPAN, C-SPAN Now, our free video mobile app or online at c-span.org.
Also, it's tomorrow, Saturday, the military parade.
President Trump, you heard him talk about that.
That will take place at 6 p.m. Eastern Time.
A coverage of our live coverage begins then on C-SPAN, C-SPANNOW or C-SPAN.org.
Before that, though, we will have coverage at 1 p.m. Eastern Time out of Philadelphia.
The No Kings parade that is taking place.
This is the protest rally that are happening across the country, and our cameras will be in Philadelphia for that.
Jamie Raskin, the congressman from Maryland, along with Randy Weingarten, teacher union president, they'll be featured speakers at that rally.
You can watch it here on C-SPAN, C-SPANNOW, or c-SPAN.org.
Let's go to Mike, who's in Crest Hill, Illinois, Republican.
Mike, good morning to you.
Go ahead.
unidentified
Good morning.
There's actually a couple of comments that I want to make on different subjects.
First, on the press conference that Senator Padilla gave, I really believe he misrepresented what actually took place.
I watched that event of Evolve from the very beginning, and he is claiming that he was being mistreated as a senator, but he had no identification.
He aggressively approached the podium.
Nobody knew who he was.
It wasn't until after they were pulling him out that he identified himself as a senator.
And at that point, he could have claimed to be the president of the United States.
They don't know.
So I feel that was a big misrepresentation as a publicity stunt.
Quickly, if I could, the other comment I wanted to make is I was very impressed with the last guest that you had speaking about the situation in Iran.
And there were a couple of people that called and made comments related to this is providentially, biblically, excuse me, what was meant to happen.
The only element that I think people need to understand, which may provide some clarity, is whether you believe that everything is in God's hands or not in terms of what happens historically.
There's one element that we always seem to sidestep, and that is the element of human responsibility.
That is what determines which way things go in the world.
That's all I wanted to say.
greta brawner
All right.
unidentified
Ann, Fort Myers, Florida, Independent.
Hi.
greta brawner
Morning, Ann.
unidentified
Morning.
I'm just calling to wish all the fathers an early, happy Father's Day.
I miss my dad.
And that I want to wish President Trump a very happy birthday tomorrow.
And one last thing, go Florida Panthers.
Thank you, Greta.
greta brawner
Okay, Ann.
Kevin in Thurmont, Maryland, Democratic caller.
Hi, Kevin.
We're in Open Forum.
What's on your mind?
unidentified
I was listening to your show, and I was surprised to hear that people are still talking about how the government is throwing the words transparency, the law, and responsibility around.
And I'm a voter, but I vote across the board.
I see what I see, and I only understand that what we're seeing now is the government hiding everything.
We still haven't heard anything about the Havana Syndrome when Bushname was in there.
We don't know what the government's doing with our taxpayer money.
And I would just like more actually real transparency, not the dollar bill transparency.
And thank you for taking my call.
greta brawner
All right, Kevin, Kevin, and Maryland, Democratic caller.
In case you missed it, yesterday on Capitol Hill, three governors were testifying about sanctuary policies.
Governor Walls of Minnesota, Governor J.B. Pritzker of Illinois, and Governor Kathy Hochl of New York.
Take a look at this exchange between New York Republican Elise Stefanic, who is rumored to be eyeing a run for governor in that state with her governor, Kathy Hochul, over her immigration record.
elise stefanik
You are not advocating on behalf of these victims.
You are shielding illegals.
Even in your opening statement, you prioritize putting illegals first.
That is rapes of young girls, beatings of NYPD cops by illegals who are here under Kathy Hochul's failed policies, burning New Yorkers alive.
This is Kathy Hochl's New York.
It's one of many, the many reasons why you're hemorrhaging support from hardworking New York.
kristi noem
These are horrific crimes and they're heartbreaking.
elise stefanik
They're horrific crimes that are committed on your watch.
You signed this executive order on your first day in office.
You signed it again and again this January.
We deserve a governor who stands up for law-abiding New Yorkers, doesn't put illegals first, but actually puts New Yorkers first.
I appreciate that.
kristi noem
Rather than come after the viral moment, I suggest you.
unidentified
No, no, no.
elise stefanik
I'm standing up for New Yorkers.
Rather than addressing the illegals in New York, you are prioritizing your far-left sanctuary state policies, which you put in place with executive orders.
unidentified
Instead of advocating for victims of five-year-olds to cooperate with us, you did not.
elise stefanik
They were released because of sanctuary state policies in New York City.
No amount of words is going to clean up your failed record and these horrific crimes committed in Sanctuary State that you created.
And with that, I agree.
unidentified
Your representation, the facts absolutely false.
greta brawner
New York Republican Elise Stefanik, who does not sit on the House Oversight and Reform Committee.
She was waived on for yesterday's hearing in that exchange with the New York Governor Kathy Hochul.
If you want to watch more, go to our website, c-span.org.
Those governors testifying for five hours plus on Capitol Hill.
And if you don't have five hours to sit through the testimony, go ahead and hit the play button on the video for that hearing, and you'll see gold stars appear at the bottom.
Those are the key moments you'll be able to quickly watch and get an idea of the questions and answers.
Also on Capitol Hill yesterday, C-SPAN cameras were at the House Armed Services Committee where Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth was testifying.
Here's an exchange between him and Democrat California member Roe Conna.
ro khanna
Senator Baldwin asked you about the legal authority for the Marines in my state.
I disagree with you.
I thought not only do I not want Marines in Iran, I don't want them in California.
But I don't want to get a gotcha.
You know, they said what provision your administration since then has filed in the federal district court.
You're arguing that the Marines should be allowed to defend federal property.
I disagree with you.
That's your argument.
Here's where I hope we can agree.
Whatever the federal district court decides, will you abide by it?
pete hegseth
Well, this is a pending, this is a charging situation.
ro khanna
So will you agree, though, that it's not my legal view, it's not your legal view that makes the decision in America.
It's the federal judiciary.
If the federal court in California and the San Francisco, the district judge has an orders a preliminary injunction, will you agree to abide by the federal courts?
pete hegseth
What I will tell you is my job right now is to ensure the troops that we have in Los Angeles are capable of supporting law enforcement in the UK.
ro khanna
I agree with that, but will you agree with that?
unidentified
And we know that.
ro khanna
That's fine, but can you just assure us that you'll abide by the decisions of the courts?
We've always looked at the decisions of the courts.
Well, the Vice President has said that he doesn't believe that the courts should be respected in military matters.
pete hegseth
This is not my lane, but we also recognize that the way in which the judiciary has expanded its powers.
ro khanna
Okay, let me ask you this.
Two simple questions.
You got 30 seconds.
I'm not trying to trick you.
I just, I think it would assure the American people.
Because we shouldn't, it shouldn't be Rokana's view of the Constitution.
It shouldn't be Secretary Hegset's.
It should be the Supreme Court and the federal courts.
Can you assure the American people on two things?
You will respect any Supreme Court decision on this matter about whether the Marines are constitutional, and you will respect the district courts when they rule before the Supreme Court rules.
pete hegseth
What I can say is, we should not have local judges determining foreign policy or national security policy for the country.
ro khanna
So you're not willing to say you would respect those decisions.
pete hegseth
What I'm saying is local district judges shouldn't make foreign policy for the United States.
mike rogers
Those times expire.
greta brawner
Congressman RoConna and the Defense Secretary there on where the national legality of the National Guard in California stands.
An update for you: an appeals court temporarily blocked a judge's ruling that would have returned control of the National Guard to California.
So, as you heard there from the congressman, he was asking the Defense Secretary to respect any court's decision and predicting that this likely continues to go through the courts all the way to the Supreme Court.
This is where it is right now.
An appeals court is looking at this judge's ruling and has temporarily blocked the judge's ruling that would have returned control of the National Guard to California.
We're in open forum here until the top of the hour, the end of today's Washington Journal.
We're taking your calls on these public policy debates happening in Washington.
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