Ron Paul Liberty Report - Weekly Update --- NAFTA 2.0: Free Trade or Central Planning? Aired: 2018-10-08 Duration: 04:27 === USMCA's Expansion of Government Control (04:05) === [00:00:00] Hello everybody and thank you for tuning in to the weekly report, NAFTA 2.0, Free Trade or Central Planning. [00:00:08] Last week, the United States, Mexico, and Canada agreed to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement, NAFTA, with a new United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, USMCA. [00:00:21] Sadly, instead of replacing NAFTA's managed trade with true free trade, the new USMCA expands government's control over trade. [00:00:31] For example, under the USMCA's rules of origin, at least 75% of a car's parts must be from the U.S., Canada, or Mexico in order to avoid tariffs. [00:00:43] This is protectionism designed to raise prices of cars using materials from outside North America. [00:00:50] The USMCA also requires that 40 to 45 percent of an automobile's content be made by workers earning at least $16 per hour. [00:01:00] Like all government set wages, this requirement will increase prices and decrease employment. [00:01:06] The USMCA also requires Mexico to pass legislation recognizing the right of collective bargaining. [00:01:14] In other words, this so-called free trade agreement forces Mexico to import U.S.-style compulsory unionism. [00:01:22] If the Mexican legislature does not comply, the U.S. and Canada will impose tariffs on Mexican goods. [00:01:31] The USMCA also requires the three countries to abide by the International Labor Organization, ILO, standards for workers' rights. [00:01:42] So, if, for example, the bureaucrats at the ILO declared that right-to-work laws violate international labor standards because they weaken collective bargaining and give right-to-work states an unfair advantage over compulsory unionism and countries, the federal government may have to nullify all state right-to-work laws. [00:02:05] The USMCA also obligates the three countries to work together to improve air quality. [00:02:12] This sounds harmless, but could be used as a backdoor way to impose costly new regulations and taxes such as a cap and trade scheme on America. [00:02:24] This agreement also forbids the use of currency devaluation as a means of attempting to gain a competitive advantage in international trade. [00:02:34] Enforcement of this provision will be difficult, if not impossible, as no central bank will ever admit it is devaluing currencies to obtain a competitive advantage in international trade. [00:02:46] Of course, given that the very act of creating money lowers its value, the only way to stop central bank from devaluing currency is to put them out of business. [00:02:56] Sadly, I don't think the drafters of the UMCA seek to restore free market money. [00:03:02] The currency provision will likely be used to justify coordination of monetary policy between the Federal Reserve and the Mexican and Canadian central banks. [00:03:12] This will lead to region-wide inflation and a global currency war as the U.S. pressures Mexico and Canada to help the Fed counter other countries' alleged currency manipulation and challenges to the dollar's reserve currency status. [00:03:30] A true free trade deal would simply reduce or eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers. [00:03:36] It would not dictate wages and labor standards or require intergovernmental cooperation on environmental standards and monetary policy. [00:03:46] A true free trade deal also would not, as the USMCA does, list acceptable names for types of cheeses. [00:03:54] Those of us who support real free trade must not let supporters of the USMCA get away with claiming the USMCA has anything to do with free trade. === Fighting Protectionism Threats (00:21) === [00:04:05] We must also fight the forces of protectionism that are threatening to start a destructive trade war. [00:04:11] Also, we must work to stop the government from trying to control our economic activities through regulations, taxes, and most importantly, control of the currency through central banking and legal tender laws.