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Jan. 22, 2014 - The Joe Rogan Experience
03:00:18
Joe Rogan Experience #445 - Peter Schiff
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joe rogan
49:58
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peter schiff
02:09:02
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joe rogan
Oh, hey.
What's up, everybody?
How's everyone out there in internet land?
This episode of the Joe Rogan Experience is sponsored by Squarespace.
If you've been paying attention to the podcast over the last few weeks, you know that we had a website contest.
Squarespace is a really...
As far as, like, a website that creates websites, you literally cannot find a better place than Squarespace.
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So we put on a contest.
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We chose four sites out of ten amazing ones.
There were so many amazing sites.
To even narrow it down to ten was very difficult.
But we got these four.
So the four are Jeremy Jones, which is misochasers.com.
And what that is is all photographs of storms.
Really wild shit.
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It's just really vibrant, and it's simple and big, and I just thought it was a badass website.
And the next one was Claire Horne.
And Claire is an artist, and this is just all from Nashville.
Works by Nashville-based visual artist Claire Horn, and all just really cool artwork.
But I just like how the website was set up, so we went with that one.
And then there is, who are the other ones?
ADK Ventures, which is all really cool wildlife photographs.
If you click on that, it'll tell you what that one is.
And then Goat Soup and Whiskey, which is a place in Colorado that is at a ski resort.
I guess it's like a tavern or something like that.
Whatever it is.
Cool website.
I really like how they did it.
I like how they layered the pages over each other.
You scroll over them.
They have pool tournaments, so they're on my good side.
I just think they did a great job with it.
So those are our four.
And thank you to those people.
You guys win a free year of Squarespace.
You get a swag bag that includes one of my Higher Primate TV shirts.
TV shirts?
What's a TV shirt?
Who lets me talk?
T-shirts!
Okay?
And for everybody else, go to squarespace.com and enter in the code JOE and the number 1 for 10% off of Squarespace.
That's JOE And the number one, number one being the month of January.
So congratulations to everyone that won.
And to everyone else, look, there were so many amazing websites.
It's really ridiculous that we even picked four.
The one that was number one for me, though, was that Storm Chaser shit.
That was misochasers.com.
My favorite one.
Sorry.
Sorry, everybody else.
I pick a favorite.
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Alright.
Peter Schiff is here.
Cue the music.
Let's get this popping.
The internet is abuzz.
People are very excited to talk to you.
unidentified
Train by day, Joe Rogan podcast by night, all day.
joe rogan
Peter Shipp, how are you, sir?
peter schiff
I'm well, I'm well.
Joe, thanks for having me on the podcast.
joe rogan
Please, thank you.
Thank you for doing this.
I really appreciate it.
I have zero background in economics.
I'm a mathematical retard, and I really appreciate people like you out there that can spell things out and explain what's wrong with this ridiculous system that we operate under and what's right.
peter schiff
Yeah, you know, don't sell yourself short, though.
Just your common sense might mean you know more about economics than people who actually have Nobel Prizes in economics.
joe rogan
Well, I would disagree with you, but I saw that movie Inside Job and I saw how the whole system works where they essentially set these financial limitations and then wind up getting jobs after the economics professors set these limitations and then wind up getting jobs and wind up profiting off of the fact that they've made it so that these things go through.
You and your video from Occupy Wall Street is one of my all-time favorites.
unidentified
Thanks.
joe rogan
When you went down there and you said, I am the 1%, And you started talking to just knuckleheads.
And I know you didn't cherry pick because you had a few intelligent people in there too.
But it was beautifully representative of what's actually going on.
This sort of emotional outrage.
This wanting to understand and explain why our economy is in such a mess.
But having this very distorted perception of the actual facts themselves.
peter schiff
Yeah, and my purpose of going down there was to call attention to – I think they misdiagnosed or misunderstood what was really going on, and they bought into this idea that it's capitalism or the free market that is the problem.
And so they were blaming maybe Wall Street because they looked at Wall Street as somehow epitomizing American capitalism.
And I wanted to point out that what they were really upset at was not capitalism.
It was because of government.
It was because of central banking and central planning and crony capitalism.
That was the source of all their problems, that really the solution to the problems is free market capitalism.
They just don't understand it.
And so I wanted to go there and explain to the people in that park But more importantly, if people watch the interactions between me and the occupiers to try to really expose how ridiculous the things that they're saying are, I understood that they were upset and they were frustrated, but the source of their frustration was misplaced.
I mean, they should be protesting Washington.
They should be protesting.
I mean, what's going on in Wall Street is a symptom of the problem, and it's not capitalism, because when you have the government and Wall Street working together, that's not the free market.
And it's government that is at the source of it.
It's not necessarily the bank's fault.
Sure, everybody wants something from government, but the government should deny When somebody wants a bailout or somebody wants something for nothing, the government should not supply it.
I can't necessarily blame Wall Street for wanting something for nothing, but I blame the government for supplying it.
joe rogan
Now, how do they supply it?
Do they supply it because...
The people that are asking for them to supply it are the ones who contributed to their campaigns and got them into office.
And then once they get in there, they acquiesce?
Is that what's going on?
peter schiff
That's part of it.
But a lot of it is the government wants to maintain the illusion of prosperity, the illusion of economic growth.
And so the way they do that now is through the financial markets, through assets.
They get the stock market to go up.
They get the real estate market to go up.
And somehow they pretend that that means that the economy is getting better just because asset prices are rising.
But that's not really economic growth just because the price of some asset goes up.
I mean, what's economic growth is when your economy produces more stuff, when you have more output of the goods and services that make people's lives better.
You want to grow your standard of living.
If people are poor, they're poor because they don't have enough stuff.
So we have to produce more stuff for people to consume and that's not what's happening in the US economy.
It's not like we've got more factories turning out more stuff.
All that they do is they get asset prices to rise so that people can borrow more money against those inflated asset values and then spend it.
But we're buying things that are made in other countries.
It doesn't evidence economic growth here.
It evidences the economic growth in the countries who are able to produce all the things that we have to borrow money to consume.
But it doesn't benefit the average American.
That's why the average American is suffering as a result of this massive transfer of wealth that is emanating from government, from the Federal Reserve and from what's happening in Congress and the White House.
They point to these asset markets as evidence that their policies are a success.
Meanwhile, their policies are a complete failure if you judge it by what's actually going on in the economy.
Of course, everything they're doing now is just setting the stage for an economic disaster that is going to be much worse than what we had in 2008. Well, you predicted the one in 2008. You saw it coming.
joe rogan
You talked about it on multiple occasions that we're eventually going to have some large real estate collapse.
When that happens, this is where I get confused.
So that happens, and then when there's a real situation like that where banks are in jeopardy, What transpires there?
Who votes on it?
Who decides and agrees that you're going to take taxpayer money?
And what are the repercussions of them not doing it?
If they didn't bail the banks out, what would have happened?
peter schiff
Well, it would have been far more painful, certainly at that time, to deal with our problems.
It's always painful.
I mean, if you're a drug addict and you want to deal with it and you want to go cold turkey and go to rehab, That's painful.
It's easier to keep taking drugs.
If you're overweight, is it easier to go on a diet and exercise or just keep on picking out?
It's always difficult to do the right thing in the short run, but it pays off in the long run.
If you want to go back to the origin of the 2008 financial crisis, you go look to the stock market bubble that burst in 2008. And the recession that began in 2001, a lot of it, you know, you had this September 11th tragedy, and we were going into a recession.
And so instead of allowing the pain of a recession to play out, and of course nobody enjoys a recession, But recessions are actually necessary.
That's the process where all the mistakes that were made during the boom are corrected.
And of course, we made a lot of mistakes during the tech boom.
A lot of companies were funded, hired people, rented office space that never should have started because they had no real business plans.
They couldn't make any money.
We did a lot of stupid things during the 1990s bubble, and they needed to be corrected during the recession.
But the politicians, you know, Bush had just become president.
He didn't want a big recession on his first term because, of course, he wanted a second term.
And so Alan Greenspan cooperated with Bush because he wanted to get reappointed.
And so they had a big monetary stimulus.
They dropped interest rates down to one percent, which is high by today's standards, but it was record low back then.
And a lot of the money that was going into the stock market went into the real estate market.
So we replaced the stock market bubble with a real estate bubble that actually had began forming a few years earlier.
But it really gathered momentum after the real estate, the stock market bubble burst.
And so the real estate bubble got all the air.
And so now housing prices were going up.
And because they were going up, people thought they were rich.
So they went out and spent money they didn't have.
They borrowed it against the appreciating value of their houses.
They bought more houses.
They bought cars.
They took vacations.
And during that time, I knew this was a mania.
I knew that the big crisis, though, for the real estate market...
was not going to be the buyer of real estate because in the stock market bubble when the stock market bubble burst it was the people who bought stocks who lost because they were buying gambling with their own money but when people were buying houses they were gambling with the bank's money but in fact it was taxpayer money because the banks were all guaranteed by the government and so I knew when the real estate bubble burst and prices went down that the banks would be insolvent and that the banks would fail Now, had the government allowed real estate prices to fall, which was a good thing.
The problem was that they went up.
Coming back down was reality coming back.
Had the government allowed the banks to fail and real estate prices to keep falling, it would have been more painful in the short run.
But it would have been necessary pain.
It would have been constructive pain because we would have laid the foundation for a legitimate economic recovery, which is what we should have done in 2001. We shouldn't have had all that monetary stimulus.
We shouldn't have created a housing bubble.
We should have just endured the pain, and then we would have been in better shape.
So they blew up this housing bubble and now when it bursts, they didn't learn from their mistakes.
Ben Bernanke just repeated all the mistakes of Alan Greenspan, only this time interest rates had to come to zero because it was an even bigger crisis.
And now we have all the money printing they call quantitative easing, but we have much easier, much more aggressive monetary stimulus now.
We're doing far more damage to the economy.
We've managed to reflate the stock market bubble.
We've reflated the real estate bubble.
We have more debt as a society than ever before.
The government has more debt.
Corporations have more debt.
Individuals, there's been no deleveraging.
We were in a deep hole and then we dug it a lot deeper.
And we've set the stage.
Ben Bernanke has set the stage for a much greater economic crisis than the one from 2008. It's going to blow up on Janet Yellen, just like the Greenspan bubble blew up on Bernanke.
The Bernanke bubble is going to blow up on Yellen.
It's much bigger.
And I'm afraid that Yellen is going to do more of the same, only worse when she gets in.
And we're in for a much worse economic crisis because this one, I think, is going to be where the dollar collapses.
And that's going to usher in a lot more pain for ordinary Americans than the bursting of the stock market bubble or the housing bubble.
joe rogan
Let's go back to that word pain, because this is what I really was confused about.
When you say that it would have caused a lot more pain if the banks had failed, but ultimately it would have been better because we figured out what was wrong and then not allowed it to go.
What kind of pain would that have been?
When you're dealing with federally insured banks, so if the average person...
How much of their money would be insured by the government if banks collapse?
And then where does that money come from if they have to insure all the people who had money in the bank accounts?
peter schiff
Yeah, well, theoretically, right?
I mean, the government now stands behind the bank accounts.
I mean, the FDIC has a limit, maybe $250,000, but the government has bailed out banks.
When they fail, they bail out everybody.
I mean, that's a mistake.
We shouldn't have any government insured deposits.
I mean, it's a huge moral hazard because, you know, people now will put their money into banks and no one cares what the bank does with their money because the government insures the account.
So the banks can be as reckless as they want and there's no free market penalty.
If we had a free market in banking like we had at one point, Banks couldn't be reckless because they wouldn't have any depositors.
Depositors would care about what the bank does with their money.
And so in order to get depositors, banks would have to be cautious and they would advertise how safe their portfolios were.
And you would have companies that would rate them and say, this is a good bank to put your money.
But right now, nobody cares.
They're all the same.
And so you put your money anywhere.
joe rogan
How much of your money is insured?
peter schiff
Well, theoretically, the government insures it all.
joe rogan
So if you have $10 million in the bank and the bank fails, the government gives you $10 million?
That doesn't seem likely.
peter schiff
Well, that's what they've done in the past.
They're only technically supposed to give you now $250,000.
But they have given you all of it.
But the problem is only smaller banks have failed so far.
But if a large bank were to fail...
There's not enough money in the FDIC to bail out the depositors.
So the government would have to create it.
The Federal Reserve would have to print it into existence.
And so what's ultimately going to happen is, sure, we've got all these insured bank accounts, but if a couple of big banks fail and the government has to print all the money to reimburse the depositors, you have massive inflation and you get your money back, but you can't buy anything with it or you can't buy nearly as much.
What would actually happen if the government had done the right thing?
and allowed banks to fail then some depositors would have lost money some depositors would have not got back a hundred cents on the dollar but in the long run that'd be better off than getting back all your money and have it not buy anything and you know there would have been pain for some people right the government would have been forced to cut a lot of spending the government would have had to lay people off and so that would be good for the economy it wouldn't be good in the short run for the guy who got laid off now he has to go get a real job but the government would have to start cutting spending Real estate prices would have fallen,
so some people would lose that home equity.
But if you don't have a house, falling real estate prices is a good thing for you.
I mean, the government always talks about trying to make home ownership affordable.
Well, the best way to do that is let prices come down.
Why is the government trying to stop real estate prices from coming down when they say they want houses to be affordable?
What the government wants is to prop up real estate prices at artificial levels so you have to borrow a fortune to buy a house, but then they want to subsidize the debt.
They do the same thing with college.
They want everyone to go to college but they don't want college tuition to come down because the government guarantees all the student loans and so that's why college is so expensive because the students take all that government money and they bid up tuition and the colleges know that it doesn't matter how high the prices are because the kids are going to get the money from the government to pay the price but meanwhile they graduate, they've got these worthless degrees and they got a pile of debt.
If the government just got out of the way And they didn't give out all this money to students, then the universities would have to slash tuition or they'd have no customers.
And now you can get a college degree without taking on a mortgage.
joe rogan
Are you aware of that famous Putin quote before the crash about the economy?
peter schiff
What's the quote?
joe rogan
Putin said, I don't understand the United States economy.
It seems they only buy and sell each other's houses.
peter schiff
Well, yeah, we had an economy that was all about flipping houses.
joe rogan
It's strange, though.
peter schiff
But we have this service sector economy now that is completely unviable because it's the result of our ability to borrow indefinitely from abroad to pay for the products that are manufactured in other countries.
But this bubble is going to burst because we can't keep borrowing.
The world can't keep lending us money.
It's like a giant vendor financing scheme where other countries produce products and then they lend us the money to buy those products.
But we can't pay back any of the money we've already borrowed, yet they keep lending us more because they don't want to deal with the reality of how much money they've lost.
joe rogan
What kind of an epic change would be involved in getting away from this trend?
What kind of an epic change would be involved in making sure that the government doesn't subsidize universities, making sure that housing costs do go down, making sure that banks aren't government protected?
That seems like it would take an epic change in our culture.
peter schiff
I think it's going to take a crisis, and I think, fortunately or unfortunately, that crisis is coming.
There's going to be a crisis that we can't print our way out of, that we can't bail our way out of, and I think that's where we are.
I mean, I think the bubble that we have now is just so big, and I think the Fed knows that it's so big, it's too big to pop, forgetting about too big to fail, that there is no more bubbles.
This is the last hurrah for our phony economy, because there's nothing left to do once this I think the way the collapse is going to come is going to be in the value of our currency, which right now is relatively stable.
It's actually risen recently against some currencies, although not all currencies.
But I think that the Fed is going to keep on printing money.
There's an expectation right now that there's a real economic recovery and that the Fed is going to be able to remove the monetary props There is no real recovery and the Fed can't remove the props.
It should, but the minute it did, the whole economy would implode.
I think as people begin to realize that, to appreciate what the Fed has created, not a sustainable recovery, but a bubble.
The world is not going to want our dollars anymore because the Fed has to keep printing dollars to buy bonds so that we can keep borrowing money.
The government can keep borrowing money.
But when people don't want the dollars that the Fed is creating, now the value of the dollar starts to go down.
And that's when you start to see a real acceleration in prices for consumer goods.
I mean, and the government tries to deny...
That there's inflation, but there's massive inflation.
It's not all showing up yet in consumer prices, although a lot of prices, look, you know, since 2009, milk prices have more than doubled.
I think beef prices, chopped meat prices are up 80%, 90%.
I mean, look at gasoline prices at record highs.
The government tells us there's no inflation, but there's plenty of it, but it's going to get a lot worse.
That is the bad news.
Now, the government is actually trying to lay the foundation for higher inflation now by trying to tell us that it's a good thing.
If you listen to The Economist today, they'll tell you that the scariest thing, the worst thing that can happen is that we don't have enough inflation, that we have to make sure that prices are rising fast enough to have economic growth.
They used to say that we want stable prices.
Now they tell us that that's dangerous.
That's a bad thing because if prices are stable they might actually go down a little bit and that would be horrible.
So the government wants us to be thankful when the cost of living goes up when obviously a good strong economy has falling consumer prices.
That's the goal of an economy.
It's to bring prices down so that people can buy more stuff.
joe rogan
Is the problem incompetent intervention in the market or is the problem that it's just a system that can't be fixed?
peter schiff
Well, right now the system can't be fixed.
It's just going to collapse.
joe rogan
So it has to?
In your opinion, it should and it has to?
peter schiff
Yeah, it will.
But there are a lot of incentives to keep it going, to keep the party going as long as possible.
The politicians want to keep it going.
I mean, they love phony prosperity because it's better than reality because if the public knew how screwed they were, they might not re-elect the guys that are there.
So they want to keep it going.
They have no incentive to rain on the parade.
They don't want to solve any problems.
They just want to get through the next election.
Wall Street, I mean, they're making a ton of money.
I mean, there are people that are making a fortune off of this bad monetary policy.
And so they don't want it to stop.
They don't want to deal with reality.
They want to just keep making hay while the sun shines.
And the academics, the media, I think these guys are just clueless.
So nobody really either understands or has a vested interest to understand the truth.
Everybody wants to keep the party going.
That was exactly what was going on in 2003 and 4 and 5 and 6. I mean, when I was going around, going on TV shows, giving lectures...
Explaining all the problems in the housing market and how the Fed was creating it and how bad it was going to be when the bubble burst, nobody wanted to hear it.
I mean, everybody either laughed at me, ridiculed me, and this stuff should have been obvious.
This should have been crystal clear, yet people couldn't see it.
And then everybody was blindsided by what happened.
They said, well, nobody could have possibly predicted this, right?
Of course, that was wrong.
But, you know, and then instead of, you know, Learning from the mistakes or instead of listening to people like me, and I wasn't the only guy that was out there talking about it.
I just did it maybe more publicly than a lot of people.
But instead of saying, hey, let's talk to Peter Schiff.
He saw this thing coming.
What does he think?
They had a government inquiry.
To the financial crisis.
Right after it happened, it was an investigation of why there was a financial crisis.
And you would have thought, gee, I wrote a book predicting the financial crisis, Crash Proof, had a profit for the coming economic collapse, that described exactly what happened.
I wrote about it.
I talked about it for years.
I have all these essays on the internet.
There's all these YouTube videos you can see, you know, conferences.
Look at my mortgage banker speech from 2006. I was like, great.
Why don't I go and testify in front of Congress and explain why we had a financial crisis?
They wouldn't call me.
joe rogan
Of course not, because you're going to say something exactly like you said in the first 15 minutes of this podcast.
peter schiff
Yeah, they don't want to hear it.
In fact, I did testify twice in front of Congress later on, and you can see those testimonies are on YouTube.
And I was actually surprised that they invited me back a second time after I testified the first time.
I think maybe some people didn't really realize who I was, and so they haven't invited me back a third time.
But, you know, I tell them the truth and I treat these guys like they ought to be treated.
I don't really show any respect for people that are destroying our country.
And so I put them in their place when I testify.
But they didn't really want anybody testifying who knew why there was a crisis because they already had a preconceived conclusion.
They wanted to blame it on capitalism.
They wanted to say we had a crisis because we didn't have enough regulation, because we didn't have enough government, which, of course, was the opposite of why we had the crisis.
We had too much regulation and too much government.
The free market would have prevented that crisis.
joe rogan
Now, you say that you don't believe in regulation, but do you agree with, when it comes to regulation, when it comes to environmental protections, when it comes to things like the EPA, or when it comes to situations like, what do you do about when you have this massive Gulf oil spill?
Do you believe the government should intervene then?
peter schiff
Well, first of all, there are market regulations.
Markets, in many cases, regulate themselves because of the self-interest of the party.
So, for example, when I talk about banks, right, if there was no government guaranteeing the safety of bank accounts, in order for banks to thrive and get customers, they are going to have to provide a safe platform, a depository of their savings.
And banks will compete with each other based on who's got the safest bank, where's my money going to be secure, because that's really what you're worried about.
And so there is market based regulation from competition, and you get that every place.
I mean, people say, well, you know, don't we need the government to make sure that the airlines are safe?
Well, who's got a better vested interest in a safe airline than the owner of that airline?
I mean, the last thing an airline wants is a crash, and the most important thing...
I fly a lot.
The most important thing to me is that it's a safe flight.
And so I'm not going to go on an airline that says they cut corners to save a couple of bucks.
So there's going to be a lot of regulation in the market.
Unfortunately, what happens is the government comes in, and now they create a moral hazard that undermines the normal market regulation and replaces it with a government regulation that's nowhere near as good.
joe rogan
Moral hazard, how so?
peter schiff
Yeah, well moral hazard, well, in the bank account, again, in the bank account example, without government interference, I care about what the banks do with my money.
I'm not just going to dump my money in the bank and not worry about it.
I'm going to do some research before I open my bank account.
I want to make sure that the bank is sound.
The bank knows that in order to attract customers, It has to be safe.
It can't just be gambling with depositors' money.
But when the government steps in, now no one cares about safety because the government says, don't worry, we'll make sure the bank is safe.
So now the depositors say, we don't give a damn.
We'll put our money anywhere.
I don't care which bank it is.
Nobody does any research.
I mean, people do more research before they buy a microwave oven or a television set than depositing their life savings into a bank.
It's just whichever one is closest.
That's, you know, I'm going to put my money there.
The banks know this.
The only thing the banks have to do is convince the regulators to give them a pass, but then you've got all kinds of corruption, and you've got the government has all kinds of corrupt incentives.
So market-based regulation is much better, but certainly I do believe in some types of regulation when it comes to externalities like pollution and things like that.
But a lot of that is best done at a local level, not at a federal level, and a lot of it is done through courts because people are still liable in a free market.
So if I damage you in some way, then I'm responsible for your damage and you can sue me.
And so businesses don't want to be sued.
They don't want to harm other people, and so they're going to guard against that.
I think if you look at all of the money that society loses when you buy government protection and government regulation, more money is lost to the cost of regulation than would be lost through fraud or even scrupulous actors that might steal somebody's money.
joe rogan
Yeah, but that money is not coming directly from victims.
The idea being that if you're spending all this money on regulation, that that money is not coming...
The amount of money that you would lose if they weren't regulated would directly affect them.
peter schiff
Well, it comes from everybody.
Look at my industry.
I mainly make my money in the investment business.
I have a brokerage firm and an asset advisor company, and so I advise people on how to invest their money.
Now, I have to spend a ton of money, a fortune, complying with regulation.
There's so much regulation in my industry, and it costs me – I mean it's – I don't know exactly what it is, over a million dollars a year, much more that I have to spend to stay in business.
And of course, I have to pass on those costs to my clients.
And of course, because the costs are so big, there's less competition than there would be if the government didn't create all these barriers to entry.
Because if you want to compete with me, you just can't do it.
You've got to have enough money to set up the compliance apparatus that the government requires.
There's a lot less competition in my industry and so I think that investors suffer because they don't have as much choices and everybody has to pay higher prices for their services because the government requires us to spend all this money supposedly to protect my customers.
But the government doesn't really give a damn about my customers.
I do.
I'm the one that suffers if my customers are mad at me because they take their business someplace else.
I need happy customers, so I am going to do what's right for my customers regardless of what the government says.
Now, there are some people out there that are going to steal.
There's going to be criminals in every industry.
There's going to be some guy that's going to fraudulently peddle penny stocks or something.
That's going to happen.
But the problem is that's happening now, even with all the government.
Look at Bernie Madoff.
I mean, you have all this stuff going on on top of it.
But if we didn't have any of this regulation, if we have a free market, yes, there would still be some fools that would lose money.
But the losses would pale in comparison to how much everybody is losing now because of the cost of government.
And at least the people who lose money would have to accept responsibility for their own bad decisions Why do my clients have to spend all this extra money because somebody else is foolish with their money?
Because now if you're responsible, you get punished.
joe rogan
Well, this rant started when I was asking you about the BP spill, the idea that the government should possibly regulate that.
You feel that the market should regulate in situations like that, where they should be responsible and be sued, and that the government shouldn't step in and enforce it?
Because it seems like when you're dealing with something like BP, you've got this massive corporation that has untold billions of dollars that they can funnel and move and adjust and spend to combat anything that would cost them money.
peter schiff
But, you know, one of the ironies of the whole BP situation is why are we drilling in such deep water in the first place?
And it has to do with government environmental regulation that made it, you know, very expensive to drill in shallower water that would be, you know, less of an environmental threat.
It would be a lot easier.
But the government, you know, with all that regulation, actually helped bring that situation about and also with insurance.
joe rogan
Well, that situation was because they cut costs on the way the well was constructed.
peter schiff
But also what happened is the government came in and the government capped liability, which was a mistake.
The government basically told companies that your liability is capped at a certain amount.
And that was the government, not the free market.
And so because there was a liability cap imposed by government, corporations were riskier So they would have been.
And then, of course, then BP said, okay, we're going to pay even beyond these caps.
But a lot of this was a byproduct of other government regulation and moral hazard that resulted in drilling in deep water when we should have been drilling in shallower water.
We should be developing – what if we were developing more up in Alaska?
But the government will let you do that.
joe rogan
Well, the people of Alaska don't want it either.
It's such an unchecked wilderness.
peter schiff
It's so beautiful.
No, no, I think the people of Alaska do.
joe rogan
No, they don't.
peter schiff
I think it's the government.
joe rogan
I talk to them all the time.
I've been to Alaska.
When you talk to the average person in Alaska about drilling, there's some people there that want jobs that might say yes, but most people who don't have a vested interest in that, they don't want any drilling up there.
They don't want to leave that place alone.
It's beautiful.
peter schiff
Well, I mean, it's also pretty big.
joe rogan
It is pretty big, but they don't want to fuck any of it up.
Because if you start fucking up one part, why not fuck up other parts?
Before you know it, you're going to look out and you're going to see mountains with oil wells.
You're going to see a lot of nonsense.
You're going to see poisoning of the water.
It's the last frontier.
I see what you're saying when it comes to this idea of government regulation and BP, but...
I don't see them spending money to fix it.
peter schiff
Believe me, you know how much money BP lost?
You just see what happened to the value of their shares, how much money they've had to spend in litigation, in claims.
joe rogan
Not enough.
They've done an unbelievable job of fucking up the ocean.
They've killed massive amounts of wildlife.
I mean, they should give everything they have ever made, ever, and then some.
What they've done is an unbelievable disservice to the planet itself.
peter schiff
Well, you know, a lot of people want to vilify, okay, big bad oil companies.
joe rogan
Well, they're a big bad oil company.
They cut corners in making their well, and that's why it happened in the first place.
peter schiff
Okay, so let's say we didn't have any oil companies, because they're bad, right?
joe rogan
Well, let's not say that.
That's a blanket generalization.
But let's say we have an oil company that's like BP. That cuts corners precisely to save money and in doing so they cause a massive, massive environmental damage that I believe personally you can't put a dollar value on.
What they've done is enormous.
They've ruined a part of the earth.
peter schiff
Yeah, but they obviously didn't do it intentionally.
So what?
joe rogan
But they did it and you know what they didn't do intentionally?
They made money.
And in doing that intentionally and making money, they made sure That they made as much money as possible in the shortest amount of time as possible, which led them to cut corners in the construction of the well, which makes them ultimately responsible 100% for the damage, and the damage is massive.
They don't deserve a fucking penny.
peter schiff
But what if we punished BP to the point?
Let's say we destroyed them.
We wiped them out, wiped out their shareholders, the company is bankrupt, and they're no longer in the oil drilling business.
In addition, we increase the risk so much that nobody wants to look for oil.
joe rogan
We give them a new job.
The new job is clean the ocean.
That's your new job, BP. That's your new industry.
peter schiff
But meanwhile, I'm in Southern California.
unidentified
If we put the oil companies out of business— We're not putting them all out of business.
joe rogan
There's several oil companies, but this one is responsible for something horrible.
peter schiff
If BP went away, and if we raise the risks of drilling for oil, if we told companies, look, you screw up and you're gone, right?
You're totally wiped out.
And so now insurance and liability insurance goes up.
And let's say, so now gasoline has to be, I don't know, $20 a gallon, $30 a gallon.
joe rogan
Wait a minute, wait a minute.
That's ridiculous.
unidentified
But that's not going to happen.
joe rogan
One company going down is not going to turn gas into $20 a gallon.
peter schiff
It's not one company.
I'm talking about you're raising the cost throughout the entire, you're going to have less people exploring for oil, less people, you know, less money going in.
In fact, right now, if you look at some of the oil companies, they're barely even making money at $100 oil.
I mean, I got bad news for you.
I mean, oil prices are going a lot higher anyway.
They're already going a lot higher.
So people in Southern California have got to get ready for $10 gallon gasoline or higher.
joe rogan
Couldn't someone listen to this conversation, listen to you saying this and say, well, this guy does, he thinks that banks should fail, but oil companies shouldn't?
peter schiff
No, no.
I think the free market should be allowed to operate.
And so...
joe rogan
Well, then how do you assess liability in something like BP? Because in BP, I think that there's not enough money in the world to make up for what they've done.
peter schiff
Look, well, a lot of people that are filing claims against BP, they don't have it.
They didn't even have it.
All kinds of fraudulent claims are coming in by people that have no real damage.
joe rogan
I'm sure there is a few, but...
There's maybe a few of those, but you can't doubt that there's a lot of people affected by that, the fishermen, the people that work there.
But how about the actual impact on the Earth itself?
Shouldn't they be responsible for that?
peter schiff
They are responsible, but you can't overlook how are people's lives improved by the fact that we have oil, by the fact that we can drive cars around.
joe rogan
BP didn't invent oil, BP didn't invent cars.
peter schiff
They didn't invent it, but they're out there producing the oil.
joe rogan
But because of that, they should be able to do such a colossal fuck-up and then still do business as usual and make billions of dollars?
peter schiff
The government shouldn't have removed the liability restrictions that said how much you can sue if you have real damages.
joe rogan
I want real market forces to be able to— So you think that those real market forces would have influenced them to spend more money in the construction of the well, not cut corners in order to reach it?
peter schiff
In fact, they might not have even been drilling there.
I mean, if it was a free market energy, they might have been drilling in areas that were generally safer, but the government won't let them drill there.
joe rogan
But don't you think that most people would vote against that if given the opportunity?
Do you want to have a giant oil rig 50, 100 yards offshore where you could see it?
Most people are going to say no.
Most people are going to think that if there is a mistake, which there are quite often, I mean, it's not all the time, but we can think of several in our lifetimes.
We know about big oil disasters, whether it's Exxon Valdez or whether it's this more recent one.
Those happen.
People don't want that risk.
peter schiff
Yeah, but I mean, people also don't want extremely expensive gasoline.
So there's always a trade-off.
But the big risks that we face, I mean, you could talk about an oil spill.
I mean, the economic catastrophe that the government is in the process of creating is going to have such a profound impact across this economy.
These things, while they're bad, are tiny compared to what's coming, compared to the economic...
This is California, so we're going to get a 10-plus on the Richter scale, and the things that we're talking about really don't even register on it at all compared to what we're going to go through in the United States.
Because of government, you can look at, hey, we think we want government to protect us from this, but meanwhile you've got this huge, enormous government that is creating a massive catastrophe that's coming.
And then we're probably going to end up with a lot more pollution when we're a lot poorer nation and we can't even afford to do the things that would keep the environment clean.
joe rogan
Or we're going to be chopping wood to stay warm and there'll be no pollution.
We'll go completely caveman.
We'll go all the way the other way and start trading metals that we find on the street.
peter schiff
Well look, initially there will probably be some cleaner air here in Southern California when no one can afford to drive.
The next crisis that's going to come is going to kill the dollar and then prices are going to go way up.
They might end up with shortages because they might have price controls.
I think there's going to be big power blackouts because when energy costs really soar, because when the dollar tanks, even though we're producing a lot of oil in the U.S. right now, none of it's going to be consumed here.
It's all going to be shipped over to Asia because their currencies are going to be stronger.
Imagine you've got all these people in China.
They're working hard.
They're in factories.
They're producing.
They're saving.
But they're sacrificing to prop up our economy because a lot of the stuff that they produce gets shipped over here.
Well, when the dollar collapses, they're not going to ship stuff over here anymore.
They're going to make it, and then they're going to take it home.
They're going to consume the stuff.
And you have a lot of Chinese now that are riding around on bicycles.
Well, when the dollar collapses, they're not going to ride bicycles anymore.
They're going to drive cars.
And they're going to use a lot of gasoline.
Americans are going to be riding around on bicycles.
joe rogan
I still don't see how that relates to protecting environments from corporations that pose massive catastrophes.
unidentified
No, no.
peter schiff
My point is that the greatest threat to America is not corporations.
It's the government.
unidentified
Okay.
peter schiff
When you have a lot of people that are afraid of corporations and they say, oh, big corporations are bad.
It's like, you know, well...
But what could a corporation in general do to you?
They can make a product and they can hope that you buy it.
But it's your decision.
You choose.
And the way a corporation...
You know, which is just a business, right?
It's just the ownership structure as a corporation.
And a corporation is owned by people, just like everybody else.
But if a corporation wants you to buy their product, they have to give you a good deal.
They got to give you a better price than somebody else.
They got to give you a higher quality.
They have to win your business.
And you only buy their products or consume their services.
If it's to your advantage to do so.
So it's all voluntary cooperation.
Both sides benefit or nobody would trade.
But if you look at government, it's very different.
We don't have a voluntary relationship with the government.
The government is forced.
The government says, you have to do this or we're putting you in jail.
I'm going to force you to do this.
I'm going to require you to do that.
You have to pay this tax.
And if you don't do it, we put you in jail.
So government has real power.
Corporations have no power.
The government has all the power.
So we should fear government.
joe rogan
Well, corporations have money, though.
If corporations have money and there is a government, the corporations can influence the government.
It's always been the case.
It always will be the case.
peter schiff
It hasn't always been the case, but you're right to the extent that if we allow corporations to buy government influence, that's a problem.
joe rogan
Okay, so corporations shouldn't be able to donate to political parties.
peter schiff
Well, that might be a good reform because let individuals do it.
But if we allow corporations to buy influence, then that's bad.
But the problem isn't that the corporations are buying it.
The problem is that we allow the government to sell it or to peddle it.
So if we were to go back to the Constitution and force it.
Yeah, but if we force the government to obey the law, then there is no influence to sell.
If all we get from government is freedom and liberty, which means we have laws that protect private property, but we don't create special privileges for some people, then there's no power to lobby for.
But right now we allow our politicians to sell power to the highest bidder.
That's not the fault of the bidders, the fault of the bidders, because if I'm a business and I don't try to get a favor from government, what if my competition gets a favor and then uses government power to squash me?
So everybody is forced to bid for that power, but the problem is government.
We have to take the power away from government and then there's no more lobbying because there's nothing to lobby for.
joe rogan
Right, but okay, so how about a situation where like in the movie Inside Job, we have these economics professors that they Set these standards and give advice and then they wind up getting jobs with banks.
You clearly need economic advisors though.
Not really.
I do.
If I'm in the government and I'm a senator and my background is in real estate sales or what have you.
Let's say he's a businessman who sells computers and then he gets into politics.
What do you really know about economics?
You have to have a degree in economics to truly understand it.
peter schiff
No, I think if you have a degree in economics, then you've probably lost.
You probably know more about economics before you get your degree than after.
But you say you need economic advisors.
So we have a council of economic advisors for the president.
But we didn't even have that before the Second World War.
There were no economic advisors advising the president.
But America became the wealthiest country the world had ever known.
I mean, America in 1945, right, is no comparison to America today.
I mean, it was a completely different planet.
I mean, being American was something totally different than what it means now.
There was no other country where the standard of living was even anywhere close to what we enjoyed.
But we built that.
We built the wealthiest society in the history of the world.
Way wealthier than we are today, in relative terms, without any economic advisors at all.
I mean, we should fire everybody in Washington who has economic advisor in their title.
We don't need any economic advisors.
The best economy is a free economy.
It doesn't need micromanagement.
If you want to be a socialist and you want to try to micromanage and centrally plan the economy, then you need advisors.
But if you believe in capitalism, There is no advice.
Just let the market function, and then you're going to have the most efficient outcome.
You're going to have the most efficient allocation of resources.
You're going to have the higher standard of living for your people.
It's when the government comes in and tries to substitute individual judgments for the free market, that's when you create problems.
joe rogan
But wasn't the whole situation after World War II based on the fact that most of the planet had been at war?
The economic situation in Europe was terrible because they had Massive amounts of destruction, massive loss of lives.
Of course, Japan had just surrendered to the United States.
China was a communist country.
There was so much different about the world then.
But to say how great America was is to compare it to what?
peter schiff
Then go before the war.
Look at 1920. I mean, if you look at the rate of economic growth in the United States in the 19th century, take the end of the Civil War to the beginning of the First World War.
So forget about all the destruction in Europe.
You look at 1865 to 1913. You look at the change in wealth.
There was nothing like America.
I mean, why do you think all the immigrants were pouring into America from Europe?
It wasn't because they wanted to get on welfare, because we had no welfare.
They wanted freedom.
We had something that the world didn't have.
You can come to America and do what you wanted.
There was no income tax.
There was no social security tax.
You can start a business.
There was no labor law.
Anybody can get a job.
Anybody can hire somebody.
Anybody can fire somebody.
You didn't have the government looking over your shoulder.
And we created massive amounts of wealth, not just for the Rockefellers and the Carnegies and the Vanderbilts, but for average people.
The standard of living rose rapidly.
Poor people from all over the world came to America You know, to pursue whatever they couldn't pursue in their own countries because they didn't have the freedom.
joe rogan
Well, it was also a new territory.
It was a completely new, uncharted land that had just started to set up cities within the last hundred years.
People had heard about all the jobs that were available.
It was just a new thing.
peter schiff
But why were those jobs there?
It was because we were free to create them, and in their own countries they didn't have that level of freedom.
That was it.
It was capitalism on a scale that was never before tried.
And this is where it succeeded.
And we created that level of wealth without planners, without economic advisors, without these taxes, without these regulations.
And even though we had a lot of very, very wealthy people, how did they get wealthy?
They got wealthy by satisfying the demands and the needs of the masses, of average people.
And everybody got wealthy together.
Today, what do we have now?
How do people get rich now?
unidentified
Hold on.
joe rogan
Everybody didn't get wealthy together.
There was a lot of people that were poor as fuck back then as well as today.
peter schiff
No, no, no, no.
joe rogan
There's always going to be, right?
unidentified
No, no, no.
peter schiff
There were people that were poor relative to people who were rich.
But if you take the typical person in 1865, right?
He lived on a farm.
joe rogan
The typical person didn't live on a farm?
peter schiff
Well, sure they did.
Most people were farmers.
joe rogan
No, they weren't.
unidentified
People lived in New York, they lived in Philadelphia, they lived in Boston.
peter schiff
No, no.
There were some people.
joe rogan
What percentage of people lived on a farm?
peter schiff
Look it up.
I don't know the exact percent.
But even if they lived in New York, they didn't have any electricity.
They didn't have indoor plumbing.
joe rogan
It was the gangs of New York style New York.
peter schiff
But they didn't have air conditioning.
They lived...
By 1913, right now you had a lot of people living in cities, but they had indoor plumbing, they had electric lights, they had a telephone, they had all kinds of gadgets that made their lives better that didn't exist in 1865. I mean, everybody's life got better.
joe rogan
Yeah, but isn't that a symptom of just technological innovation and the constant improvement of devices and things that we've always gone through?
peter schiff
No, we didn't always go through it.
joe rogan
Human beings have always gone through that.
peter schiff
If you go back for thousands of years, we didn't have that kind of progress.
joe rogan
But that's because it's exponential.
peter schiff
But it was the freedom that we had that enabled us to do it.
I mean, it wasn't an accident.
joe rogan
Sort of.
But there was a lot of things that were created in Europe.
There was a lot of things that were created in China.
peter schiff
There was a lot of things that were created all over the world.
If you look at where America was going into the First World War, and you look at all the cars, 90% of everything was here.
We made everything.
We consumed everything.
We had a standard of living unparalleled.
Poor people in America were wealthy in other countries.
That's where the whole expression, ugly American, came from, and somebody, an American, would go to Europe.
And they were just a school teacher or a plumber and they got there and they thought they were king because everything was so cheap compared to, you know, things here.
We had so much that people didn't have it.
joe rogan
That's not where the term ugly American came from us being assholes.
peter schiff
Because we were so rich.
joe rogan
Well, no, we were ignorant.
We didn't want to speak their language.
We would go over there.
Don't you speak English?
We'd be in France.
peter schiff
The attitude that we had when we got there of superiority and how rich we were and how everybody didn't have any of the things that we had, that was really where it came from.
joe rogan
Maybe.
Well, listen, I'm guessing and you're guessing as well.
Neither one of us were in Europe in the 50s, so we don't really know where that term actually came from.
peter schiff
But that's how it originated.
joe rogan
I think we're assholes.
I think there's a big percentage of us that are shitheads and we go to other countries.
I've seen it.
I've seen people that are American that are in other countries act stupid.
peter schiff
But not so much anymore.
I mean, we go to other countries and now we complain about how expensive everything is.
We don't brag about how cheap it is.
Because those days are gone.
And of course, back then, all the products were made in America.
And we exported all those products.
And it was not because we had cheap labor.
We had the highest wages in the world.
joe rogan
There's a lot going on there.
I certainly think that creativity and innovation help.
Or it helps it to be free.
To have freedom certainly is going to enhance the ability to create and the ability to put out new inventions and new things that are going to make life easier.
No question about it.
But the idea that that has to be all completely unregulated by the government makes me very nervous.
And I know the word...
I don't trust the government either.
I don't like the word the government.
But I think...
The unregulated industry that can pollute like BP has is incredibly dangerous.
peter schiff
But you've got regulation, though.
I mean, government takes it down.
Like here, if you want to cut hair, if you want to be a barber, you've got to get licensed, you've got to take exams.
Why?
Why?
joe rogan
Because you don't want some crazy asshole who doesn't know how to use a pair of scissors, just open up a shop, and you're the first guy he works on.
peter schiff
Yeah, but so you get a bad haircut.
You don't go back.
I mean, what's the worst thing that can happen to you?
joe rogan
Okay, in haircuts, yes.
But how about fixing a car?
peter schiff
No, but even...
joe rogan
Fixing a car, your tire can come off.
You can fly down the highway and die.
peter schiff
Well, so if there's a mechanic, right, that doesn't know how to put on a tire, and a couple of people have an accident, he's out of business.
No one's going to go there anymore.
joe rogan
Well, fuck him out of business.
People are going to die.
I think the money is not What is important is making sure this guy knows how to fix cars to keep your family safe.
peter schiff
But if you invest money in a business, the most important thing you have is your reputation, your brand, your customer goodwill.
The business owner is going to make sure that he's got mechanics that know what they're doing.
joe rogan
No, they're not.
They're going to take a chance, and maybe they'll go out of business, but they might fuck up.
Look, people aren't rational.
Your idea that everyone who starts a business is going to know exactly what they're doing because they're going to have to or they're going to go under, that's preposterous.
peter schiff
The ones that don't know what they're doing will go out of business.
joe rogan
But shouldn't you stop that if it's a case of something being safe?
If someone's a doctor, if someone's a dentist, if someone's working on your health or working on your car or working on your house, they put your...
Pipes in incorrectly and your fucking house catches on fire.
You don't think they should have to be certified by at least, but hold on a second, by at least some sort of a standard in their industry.
That their industry agrees upon a standard.
peter schiff
Yeah, but why does it have to come from government?
joe rogan
It doesn't have to.
peter schiff
What they used to have before government is you would join a society, right?
A voluntary society which would give you like a good housekeeping seal of approval.
So you would say, hey, I'm a mechanic and look, I'm a member of this organization.
And they come and they periodically examine my business and they certify that I have all the safety.
I mean the free market will find solutions so that companies can say, you know, yes, like a better business bureau kind of seal of approval.
But when the government does it, I think it's not nearly as effective and I think it does create a moral hazard.
People, you know...
You have a lot of corruption there.
But even, look, it goes to everything.
Look, you need licenses to arrange flowers.
I mean, so if you want to get a job as a floral arranger, you got to get a government license.
I mean, so what?
If the guy doesn't arrange the flowers right, what's the big deal?
But you know what happens?
Who suffers from all these occupational licensing laws and regulations?
It's poor people.
It's inner city people.
That never can get jobs.
They never can improve their skills.
They're permanently locked out of a profession or an occupation.
Meanwhile, the consumer has fewer choices and has to pay higher prices.
We all suffer from this.
You know, you can say, well, you know, maybe a few people that wouldn't have got bad haircuts don't.
All right, well, let that happen.
I'd rather have that than everybody have to pay more for a haircut.
joe rogan
The haircut example, yes, I'm with you.
It's a frivolous thing.
It's not that big a deal.
The real issue I have is with things like construction or things like electrical, things that involve safety.
And I think you and I are both not in favor of the government regulating these things because I don't necessarily think they're going to do the best job.
The industry itself should regulate.
If the industry could prove some sort of a very efficient, very competent, and very educated regulatory system, then the government should just step down and say, hey, we're not going to do this anymore.
unidentified
Yeah.
joe rogan
We're going to let the Haircutters Association of America license people.
peter schiff
Most of these organizations started out in the private sector, but the reason they got government involved is they wanted protection from competition.
Really?
joe rogan
And how so?
peter schiff
Well, because let's assume that we're basket weavers, right?
And we all weave baskets.
joe rogan
I always want to be a basket weaver.
peter schiff
Let's say we have a society where you say, look, if you pay your dues, we'll give you a certified member of Basket Weavers of America.
And if anybody sees that sign on your shop, they know that you really know how to weave a basket.
You went through our vigorous training program.
You took a course.
But once you have this group, they say, you know what?
If we can simply require everybody to be a member of our group and make it illegal for them to sell any baskets if they're not a member of our group, then we can charge a lot more money because we won't have competition.
So they go to Washington and they say, hey, why don't you require anybody who weaves baskets to join our organization and force them into it, right?
That's what I'm in, in the brokerage industry.
I'm only allowed to be a stockbroker because I'm a member of FINRA, right?
Now, I don't want to be a member of FINRA. I'd rather just be a stockbroker and not be a member of FINRA, but I can't.
The government made it illegal.
So in order for me to be a stockbroker, I have to be in this organization, and I have to spend millions of dollars a year to comply with all these ridiculous rules and regulations.
But the net effect of it is that there's a lot fewer brokers than there would be if we didn't have FINRA. Now, if FINRA was voluntary, if it was private, then I could just say, hey, I'm a broker and I'm not a member of FINRA, so caveat emptor.
I would much rather have that than have to be.
But all these organizations, they always want it.
They always want the government to force people to join so that they can charge more money and have less competition.
joe rogan
Well, I think also the idea is that the government is going to be the one that's impartial.
The government's going to be standing outside, looking at this industry, having no vested interest in you profiting over you or you over you, and say, hey, these are the rules, and this is how we can make this fair and ethical.
That's the idea that most people have about the government.
peter schiff
But they do have a vested interest because now this organization, right, that got the government to force everybody to join it, now they're going to give donations to the government to continue.
We stopped that already.
joe rogan
We stopped that.
Remember you and I when we became president, we said that that's not legal anymore.
peter schiff
But we haven't stopped that, so it's still going on.
joe rogan
Let's say we did.
peter schiff
That's part of the problem.
joe rogan
If we step in and stop that, no one is allowed to give any more money to the government, no campaigns, no nothing.
peter schiff
Well, that's actually not even going to stop it.
What has to stop it is you have to take away the government's power to do all these things, because as long as they have the power, people will get around those requirements and there will be ways to do it.
You have to limit the power of government, which is what we did so successfully for our first 100, 150 years as a republic.
We were very successful at limiting the power of government, and that's why we achieved so much.
The problem is, you know, We lost that advantage.
The government was chained up by the Constitution, but it freed itself from those chains.
And so now it does whatever it wants, and we're suffering as a result because we've lost a lot of freedom.
And by losing the freedom, we lost all the opportunity and economic growth that went along with it.
joe rogan
Yeah, but someone has got to keep these corrupt evil fucks that have billions of dollars from running amok.
At this situation, where we are right now, who's going to run amok?
Who's going to run amok?
How did this financial crisis happen in the first place?
Didn't it happen from people running amok?
peter schiff
No, but they couldn't have run amok if the government wasn't guaranteeing their businesses, their loans, their portfolios.
joe rogan
But do you think that they acted knowing that they could fail, and if they did fail, the government would bail them out?
peter schiff
Absolutely.
joe rogan
Or do you think they acted in...
It's hubris, thinking they wouldn't fail.
They're going to pull this off.
They've been pulling this off.
Do you think all these people knew that the edge was coming and they just kept running?
Because they knew the government was going to be there for them?
peter schiff
Some did, and it was a little bit of both.
But if the government wasn't there, right, saying, I'll catch you if you fall, then you're not going to get up on that high wire.
I agree.
You're going to be a lot more cautious with what you're doing.
joe rogan
I agree that you would be more cautious, but I think that people are assholes.
And I think that people who have a lot of money and a lot of hubris and a lot of ego, and they're probably on pills, they're going to do some wild, wacky shit.
And they always have, and they always will.
peter schiff
In a free market, they won't.
Getting rich in a free market is...
joe rogan
Oh, but they will.
They may fail in doing so, but they certainly will.
peter schiff
No, see, people, when you earn a lot of money, the most important thing is not to lose it, right?
You want to protect what you earn.
And so people are going to act to preserve what they have.
There's fear and greed that are there.
Yes, people want more, but they don't want to give up what they have.
The government comes in and says, don't worry.
Take all the risks you want.
We got you covered.
We got you back.
That's what was going on in Wall Street.
With all this cheap money, they make it a lot less expensive for everybody to lever up and go out and borrow and speculate.
And all this wealth that is being generated for a small number of people, this is not...
You know, the way it used to be when you would get rich by helping everybody, by providing people with goods and services and creating jobs.
That's how people got rich 100 years ago.
That's not how they're getting rich now.
They're getting rich off the government.
They're getting rich by they get the money first.
They get the money cheapest.
They get to borrow money at practically nothing and speculate with it.
They create no real wealth for society.
But they're getting rich on their own.
But all of this is phony.
All of this is going to end in complete disaster.
But it is not the market's fault.
It is not capitalism that has done this.
It's the government.
It's the central bank.
joe rogan
I think we both agree on government intervention.
But I think where we're disagreeing is on human nature.
And I think that people are naturally greedy.
They're naturally likely to do something illegal and try to get away with it.
unidentified
No, they're not.
joe rogan
Sure they are.
If they can profit off of it.
peter schiff
Are you?
joe rogan
No, I'm not.
peter schiff
Neither am I. Why do you assume somebody else is?
joe rogan
Because there's murderers in the world.
There's thieves in the world.
Look at the crime reports on the internet.
Read the news.
There's a million things that go on every day that will prove to you that people don't abide by the law when they don't have to.
Or they think they can get away with it.
peter schiff
Yeah, look, there are bad people in the world.
I think they're in the minority.
I think the majority of people are good.
I think there are bad people.
Unfortunately, a lot of them are in government, and they have a lot of power there, and bad people gravitate to government.
joe rogan
Don't you think that it keeps people from doing some of these bad things, knowing that they're going to get in big trouble for it?
peter schiff
No, no, no.
I mean, most people, I don't steal because it's wrong.
I don't not steal because I might go to jail.
I just morally know that I'm not going to take somebody that doesn't belong to me.
And most of us are the same way.
It's not that we're, you know, and most people who get rich are good, hardworking, honorable people.
joe rogan
Most.
peter schiff
Right.
The majority.
joe rogan
But even one out of a hundred.
One out of a hundred, which is 1% of people that are scumbags.
That's a lot when you're dealing with 300 million people.
peter schiff
No, but in a good free market economy, the scumbags are only going to go so far.
They're going to ultimately get weeded out.
You don't build a great business, lasting business, being a scumbag.
Maybe you can succeed in the short run.
But eventually, you're going to go away.
And that's the free market.
It's going to purge itself of the bad operators.
And yes, some people are going to get ripped off.
I mean, that's the nature of it.
But in a free market, fewer people will get ripped off than in the type of government market we have now.
But I am not afraid.
I am not worried.
About a businessman, an entrepreneur, because I know that all of my associations with him, absent government, are voluntary.
All he can do is try to offer me a good deal, and I can turn it down.
But when they go to government and say, we're going to force you to buy this product, like here with Obamacare, okay, you've got to buy insurance.
What if I don't need it?
What if I don't like it?
I want to be able to make a decision, because in a free market, if I buy something, it's because I thought it was good for me.
Now maybe I'm wrong, but at least I came to a decision that I thought something was in my interest.
But now the government says you have to do something whether you think it's in your interest or not.
And that's power.
And that's something that people should be afraid of when the government can force you to do things that you don't want to do.
Corporations can't do that unless they get the government involved to help them.
And that's not the fault of the corporation.
It's the fault of the government or the people that allow the government to have that power.
joe rogan
I feel you.
I see what you're saying and I agree with you for the most part.
I think the only problem that I'm having with what you're saying is the idea that the government would regulate environmental protection or that rather industry or business would regulate environmental protection.
I don't think they would and I think that if they were in a situation where They're making billions of dollars and they had some sort of a catastrophic oil spill or chemical spill or some sort of a disaster.
They would cover it up.
Just like it's been proven that it's been done with fracking.
I mean, there's a real issue with fracking right now in America.
And if you've watched any of the documentaries or read any of the articles that are written about people's areas, farms, water supplies destroyed, oxygen level in the atmosphere changes.
peter schiff
Well, you know, I'm involved, I mean, pretty heavy with fracking myself because we have a lot of wells.
So you're a fracker.
I guess.
I mean, I'm in North Dakota.
I'm up in the Bakken.
I started there about three years ago.
And look, I mean, there's tremendous wealth that's been created up in that region in North Dakota, and it's one of the bright spots of the U.S. economy.
I mean, fortunately, the energy industry domestically is doing something.
It's a pocket of strength or an island of strength in a sea of weakness.
I mean, most of what's going on is bad, but that's one of the one things that we got going.
And we're going to need to develop our energy resources even more effectively, especially once the dollar collapses.
joe rogan
What are the actual, since you know then, all I'm doing is reading about it online.
What are the actual environmental effects?
peter schiff
I don't think there are any environmental problems with fracking.
I think you have a lot of people on the left They're really socialists, but they don't want to come out and just say we're communists or whatever.
So they want to clothe everything in an environmentalist language.
They really want to take away private property, but they don't want to come out and say it.
joe rogan
Wait a minute.
You think that everybody that doesn't want frackers to ruin the drinking water— They're not ruining the drinking water.
unidentified
They certainly have.
joe rogan
They certainly have in many places.
unidentified
No, they're not.
peter schiff
They're not ruining the drinking water.
joe rogan
Why have these companies that have been fracking come in and shipped fresh water to these people that have lost their drinking water where they can fucking light it on fire now?
What's going on?
It's not happening in any circumstance whatsoever?
Why would you laugh about that?
That seems like a terrible thing.
peter schiff
Go up to North Dakota.
joe rogan
Do I have to go to North Dakota to get an answer?
peter schiff
No, but it's not this horrible thing.
joe rogan
Oh, it is in some places.
peter schiff
I think they overplay, you know, what's going on.
And, you know, the same thing, look, they've been doing this with various, you know, we've got to say this species, this subspecies, that subspecies, we can't go here, we can't go there.
joe rogan
I see how you're painting this.
peter schiff
But a lot of it...
joe rogan
Did an environmental disaster happen in the Gulf?
Did millions and millions of gallons of oil get spilled?
peter schiff
No, I'm not saying...
unidentified
Yes.
joe rogan
Did it?
unidentified
Yes?
peter schiff
Yes, there was an environmental disaster.
joe rogan
So people should probably be concerned that that could take place almost anywhere in the country because the systems that we have in place are not foolproof.
And this is a new thing that is not just...
Not just is it a new thing, but most people are not even aware of it.
They start getting aware of it.
They start seeing things like people's water being able to be lit on fire.
They start talking to people that have been forced out of their farms because their groundwater is polluted.
They can smell it in the air.
This is some sick shit.
And they're ruining parts of it.
peter schiff
Yeah, but the accident with BP, and it wasn't just BP, there's other companies involved, but the accident there happened with all the regulation that we have.
joe rogan
But it did happen, right?
peter schiff
Right, but we have regulation.
So it's not like the regulation prevented it.
joe rogan
Exactly, but I'm not saying more regulation.
I'm saying, should you do it at all?
Just because of the fact that you can do it and make wealth out of it.
If you are causing massive environmental disaster, should that be okay just because you're making money?
peter schiff
As I said, if you want to have a tradeoff, if you want to say no drilling offshore because something bad might happen, if you want to eliminate all that oil, then be prepared to pay a lot more for gasoline and a lot more for products that we consume that not only have gasoline.
But by the way, right now, and of course this is going to change, but most of the stuff that we consume in America isn't made here.
It has to get shipped here on a big ship that comes across from China, and it takes a lot of gasoline to get it over here.
So every single thing that we buy in America, there's a lot of energy that goes into getting it here.
And so if we're going to make energy much more expensive because we want to make sure that we can't have another environmental accident, then we better be prepared to accept the lower standard of living that comes with that.
joe rogan
But you see what you're doing here that's problematic?
You are automatically leaning towards the profit side over the environment side.
This is what makes people really nervous about people that are really into the market.
What your concern is, is not about the earth itself.
The very place where your children are going to grow up.
That's not what you're concerned about.
You're not concerned about that.
You're concerned about the devastation to the market by regulating these businesses and forcing them to raise the price of gasoline.
And everyone's going to suffer because we didn't let everybody take this fucking wacky chance and pump fluid into the ground and pull out oil or whatever.
But do you see that argument is a very callous argument.
peter schiff
But I'm not saying that a business shouldn't be held responsible for the damages it causes.
I'm not saying...
joe rogan
It's not just responsible.
Fracking is fucking dangerous.
peter schiff
Everybody that's fracking isn't causing pollution for somebody else.
joe rogan
But a lot of people are.
peter schiff
But then that can be addressed on a case-by-case basis.
joe rogan
But once those places are poisoned, they're poisoned.
Once those farms are ruined, there's family farms that people can't...
They don't have cattle grazing anymore because the cattle are getting sick.
They can't grow food there anymore.
peter schiff
The biggest problems the farmers have is the government, and it's a farm program.
It's not fracking.
If you want to find out what's going on with our farms, get rid of the Department of Agriculture.
joe rogan
That's not necessarily true.
Hasn't the government allowed people, the frackers, to use all that water in fracking?
They're taking millions of gallons of fresh water.
peter schiff
Small farmers come on my radio show and they tell me about all the problems that the government has created for them, putting them out of business and the things that they're doing to regulate them out of existence.
joe rogan
I'm sure the government is evil, but that doesn't have anything to do with fracking.
The dangers of fracking are very real.
peter schiff
Well, I think the dangers are way overblown.
And I think that maybe you've read some things and you've seen some of this stuff, and I think it is distorting the reality of fracking.
It is not as dangerous as some people would like everybody to believe.
joe rogan
I think things are more significant to me than they are to you if there's an environmental disaster.
I think that's a big concern to me.
I don't think it's as big a concern to you.
peter schiff
Why would it be more of a concern for you?
joe rogan
Because I don't have a vested interest in profiting.
You've already said that you profit off of fracking.
I don't have an interest in that.
peter schiff
But there's nothing wrong with that.
I would tell you this.
If we were not producing all that energy that we're producing now out of North Dakota, prices would be much higher already.
unidentified
The sky would fall.
peter schiff
The sky is going to fall anyway because we've got bigger problems than fracking.
But the fact that we have been able to generate more energy That's something that we've done that's been a net positive that's been helping us.
If we didn't have that, things would be a lot worse.
If you think the economy is bad right now, it would be a lot worse if we weren't generating that energy.
If instead we had to borrow money to buy that from Saudi Arabia or wherever we're importing it, it would be even worse.
But, you know, there's nothing wrong with people.
A lot of times people have a bad view of profits.
I mean, you know, profits are some kind of evil, bad thing.
joe rogan
But that's not what we're saying here.
What we're talking about is environmental concern over profits.
And that you have this profits over environmental concern.
When you keep going to the, oh, there's a few little things might happen here and there.
But look at how much money we're going to save if we do this.
Look at how much money is being generated.
Look at how much wealth.
peter schiff
Joe, if you look around the world and you look at which countries have the most pollution, generally it's the countries that have the most government.
And the countries that have less pollution will have less government.
I mean a clean environment is a valuable asset that the market will preserve.
Am I saying that there should be no regulation?
joe rogan
How's the market going to preserve it?
Once it's ruined, it's ruined.
You're extracting money out of an area by consuming its natural resources.
Once that area is ruined and polluted, it's ruined.
peter schiff
Well, you can look at some of the areas of Africa where a lot of private money has come in and tried to create wildlife reserves where there's now, instead of hunting elephants now for their ivory, there's a lot of people now that are spending money preserving them because they want to come and take a safari there and they want to see them in their habitat.
So you have entrepreneurs seeing a profit in preserving an environment in a way that they can profit from it.
If there was no way to profit from it, people wouldn't be expending the money to do that.
joe rogan
Well, that's actually a really good example because you know how they really profit off of elephants?
One of the big ways?
Allowing hunters to go over there.
They have people spend an exorbitant amount of money to kill these animals.
That's their idea of preserving them.
unidentified
No, no, no.
peter schiff
The people that are trying to preserve them are trying to stop the poaching.
joe rogan
We're not talking about poaching.
We're talking about regulating hunting.
They have regulated hunting expeditions for elephants.
peter schiff
Well, I mean, look, I know there's some big game hunting, and I'm sure that to the extent that there's hunting, they're not hunting them to extinction.
I don't know what it costs to shoot an elephant.
I mean, I'm not a hunter.
joe rogan
It's very expensive.
peter schiff
Probably, especially if you're going to have the head mounted and take it back and all that stuff.
joe rogan
Well, just to pay to shoot them is very expensive, and that's how they're keeping these animals alive.
peter schiff
But in order to be there to shoot it, it has to exist.
You can't wipe out the herd.
joe rogan
But could you imagine if that argument was used for people?
We have to keep the population healthy by hunting them.
We have to shoot a few people every now and then.
peter schiff
That would be an absurd...
joe rogan
It costs a million dollars.
You'd be on here.
It's a million dollars in profit is generated if you shoot a person.
josh olin
Do you know how much gas would cost if you didn't shoot people?
joe rogan
You take one person, you shoot them, and you keep everybody else healthy and well-fed.
If we had a Hunger Games type scenario where we had to kill a couple of people every year but everybody else lived great, I think I know what side you'd be on.
peter schiff
That's got nothing to do with my argument.
You're often left field.
joe rogan
But I'm not even the left guy.
The environment is not left.
It's not always left.
It's the earth itself.
peter schiff
To the extent that we need regulation for externalities that result from pollution, it can be done at a more local level than having it done in Washington.
joe rogan
Where do they get the funding?
Where is South Dakota going to get the money to pursue a gigantic oil company that's ruining its environment?
peter schiff
Well, it's North Dakota where all the fracking is going on.
joe rogan
Well, let's just say South Dakota comes up with a new fracking organization.
peter schiff
But where do you think the federal government gets the money?
From the North Dakotans.
I mean, the federal government doesn't have any money.
It has to take it from us.
So why send it to Washington?
I mean, you're out here in California.
Why does California have to send money to Washington and beg for it back?
I mean, let California deal with its own problems and keep the money here.
joe rogan
What you're saying is essentially that no one deals with it.
Who's going to deal with it if South Dakota doesn't deal with it?
If the government doesn't deal with it and South Dakota doesn't deal with it, who deals with it?
The people have to go up against the frackers and show up with torches?
peter schiff
There's a government in South Dakota...
joe rogan
Oh, the government's going to deal with it.
peter schiff
No, no, but if you're going to let a government do it, why does it have to be the federal government in Washington?
Why can't it be a local government?
joe rogan
So the state government's okay, but the federal government's not okay when it comes to regulating environmental protection?
peter schiff
The closer you are to what you're regulating, the more efficient it's going to be, the least corrupt it's going to be.
If you're going to regulate, you want to regulate as close to the activity as possible.
You don't want to have it outsourced to Washington, D.C. because it's going to cost much more and it's going to be less effective.
But a lot of people want Washington to pay for it because somehow they think it doesn't cost anything.
But it actually costs more when Washington pays for it than when your local government pays for it.
But most of the stuff is going to be in the courts.
I'm not saying that a business should be able to dump pollution onto your property.
joe rogan
I know you're not saying that.
peter schiff
You can sue them for that.
That's a tort.
That's wrong.
They have to take care of it to make sure that they don't...
joe rogan
But that's sort of disingenuous because you know how incredibly difficult it is for a farmer to sue a gigantic corporation.
They've ruined all their land.
The corporation has billions of dollars to spend on lawyers.
peter schiff
No, they won't.
The lawyers will take the case on a contingency.
If you've got a big plaintiff, no problem.
People don't have a problem.
The problem that we have in this country with lawyers is it's too easy to sue people.
I mean, there's so much lawsuits here because, you know, if you sue somebody, you basically can extort money out of them because it costs so much to defend yourself.
joe rogan
I agree with you that there are frivolous lawsuits.
peter schiff
There's lots of them.
And so it's not that people can't sue if they've been wrong.
We have too many people suing who haven't been wronged.
Because they're shaking down businesses.
joe rogan
But it's crazy to pretend that corporations would automatically give people money if they were wrong.
All someone has to do is get together a lawyer and sue them, and it'd be easy.
It's not going to be easy.
They're going to fight tooth and claw.
They're going to put it off as long as possible.
They're going to drag you through the mud.
They're going to drown you in legal fees.
That's what they do.
That's what they've always done.
peter schiff
But they've got to pay those legal fees themselves.
But they don't care.
joe rogan
Legal fees are pennies to them.
In comparison to what they'd have to pay if they gave you millions of dollars because they ruined your farm?
What they could save in legal fees by just dragging the case out and using quality lawyers that really know how to manipulate the system.
The idea that they would do it on their own because of the market is...
I have a problem with that.
I don't know who should regulate it.
You seem to think that the state government would be qualified.
I see state governments as being woefully understaffed, woefully underfunded.
California's fucking bankrupt.
They're not going after it.
unidentified
But it's not because California is underfunded.
peter schiff
I mean, look at all the revenue.
Look at all the income taxes that are paid in the state of California.
Look at all the property taxes that are sent up there to Sacramento.
I mean, the problems in California are not because the government doesn't have enough money.
The government has too much money.
There's too much government.
There's too much taxes.
There's too much regulation.
There's too many people who work for government because they have to be supported by everybody else.
I mean they don't produce anything.
I mean most people who work for government, not only don't they produce anything, they get in the way of other people who would produce stuff but the government won't let them.
So we're all poor because we have to pay the salaries of all these government workers.
And now if you actually look at how much government workers make relative to private sector workers, you throw in all the benefits, the average person working for government is making twice as much as the average person working in the private sector.
Why do you think all the wealthiest counties in America are all surrounding Washington, D.C.? I mean, they're sucking the life out of the rest of the country.
And they're all getting rich, the lobbyists and the politicians and the lawyers, because that's where all the power is.
That's where, you know, as Washington gets wealthier, everybody else gets poorer.
Because they don't make anything.
They don't produce anything.
They suck the blood out of everybody else.
joe rogan
Well, I agree with you on that.
I mean, we're in total agreement.
Where we seem to differ is on the idea of environmental protection.
That's where we seem to...
You seem to think the market will take care of it.
I seem to think there's no fucking way the market would ever take care of it unless you held a gun to their head.
peter schiff
You know what?
I mean, I would be okay if they left all the environmental rules in place that I think shouldn't be there.
joe rogan
Which ones specifically?
Which ones do you have a problem with you don't think should be there?
Because I've heard you say that you think the EPA shouldn't be there.
peter schiff
I don't have the environmental codebook in front of me.
joe rogan
I understand, but I'm sure as a fracker, someone who has a vested interest in fracking, there must be a few concerns you have.
peter schiff
I just know that I think there's more laws on the books than we should have, certainly for the federal government.
But I'm saying, my point is, even if I'd be fine leaving them all there, because...
The problem that we are creating from excess environmental regulation is small compared to all the other problems.
I mean, you know, there is a regulation.
You always talk about, what about drugs, right?
What about, oh, the government needs to make sure that the drugs are safe.
But I'm pretty sure that more people die because drugs that might have helped them are kept off the market.
Than people who die because a drug killed them.
And I think the reason that pharmaceuticals and drugs are so expensive in America is because it's so expensive to get something approved by the FDA. I think we had a much better and much healthier system before the FDA existed.
And at least initially, the FDA only made you prove that your drugs weren't harmful.
Now you have to prove that they're not harmful and that they work.
That they're efficacious and that is extremely expensive.
But that's ridiculous.
joe rogan
How could you possibly sell something if you don't prove that it's not dangerous?
No, no.
peter schiff
Because the doctor has to prescribe it.
So let's say I'm a medical doctor, right?
And let's say I'm your doctor and you trust me.
And I actually looked at a drug.
And I'm convinced, based on my examination, I looked at their own studies, I'm convinced it's a good drug and I think it's going to help you.
joe rogan
Right, but companies doctor studies all the time.
Like, who's to tell?
unidentified
But why do you trust the FDA? Who am I going to trust?
joe rogan
We need to trust someone.
peter schiff
But who would you rather trust?
A doctor that you know?
Or some bureaucrat you've never met who doesn't even know who you are?
joe rogan
Well, I don't think my doctor has enough time to review all of the medication in the world and all the studies that have been done, all the different...
Different tests that have been done on different types of people.
peter schiff
Okay, let's forget about the harm part, because that's a little bit, maybe...
joe rogan
Well, the harm part's probably the most important.
Efficacy is important, but the harm part is probably the most important.
peter schiff
But the efficacy is the more expensive.
joe rogan
Okay, but the efficacy should also be in place when you're dealing with things like cancer drugs, and dealing with things that devastate the immune system, and may or may not be even effective.
peter schiff
But if it doesn't harm you...
joe rogan
But if people are profitably...
peter schiff
If it can't harm you, then why can't the government let it on the market?
joe rogan
Because it's bullshit.
peter schiff
But let people decide if it's bullshit.
Let doctors decide.
Let patients decide.
What if there's a drug that would save me?
But the government says, no, we want to keep testing it.
We know it can't hurt you, but we want to just do another three years of testing.
Meanwhile, I die while I'm waiting for that drug to come.
Why can't I say, look, I don't care about the test.
I just want the drug.
The government says you can't.
You have to wait.
And I know that there are a lot of drugs that work that they don't let on the market.
You're talking about, what if I'm a big pharmaceutical company and I have a lot of money, and here's some small company that comes out with a new pill that's better than mine, that has no side effects, I don't want it on the market.
What do I do?
I give money to my politician in my pit pocket and I say, you kill that drug because that's better than my drug, it has less side effects, and I don't want the competition.
joe rogan
Well, that's a conspiracy.
peter schiff
And so they keep it all the time.
joe rogan
But that's a conspiracy and a crime.
That really has nothing to do with the FDA. The FDA is not involved in these conspiracies.
peter schiff
No, no, but a politician on these committees can squash these drugs.
You don't think they do that?
You're talking about how you're saying how evil companies are.
joe rogan
No, some people are evil.
peter schiff
Right, but wouldn't some of those evil people try to have their friends in government squash a competitor's product?
joe rogan
It's very possible, but that would be a crime.
peter schiff
Yeah, but they do it anyway.
You don't think politicians commit crimes?
joe rogan
But don't you think that that would always take place, those kind of crimes?
Yes, because of the FDA. So you think that if there was no regulatory commissions or no governing bodies when it comes to drugs, that what we would do is just put it all on the market and we would all figure out what was effective, what was not, and the market would decide.
peter schiff
Look, at a minimum, you just say, show that it doesn't hurt you.
But the minute you have to prove that it works...
It's so easy for them to say, ah, the proof is inconclusive.
We're not going to prove you.
It's too subjective because showing that it doesn't harm you, okay, you can show that.
Yes, people took this drug.
They didn't get sick.
They didn't get harmed.
joe rogan
Yeah, but what if there's drugs out there that actually do work and you're taking a drug that doesn't work because the company lied.
And then it takes you years to find out because it's a new product.
peter schiff
But now you're assuming that your doctor's an idiot who's prescribed it to you.
joe rogan
How would the doctor know if he prescribed Fen-Fen or Vioxx or all these different drugs that have been pulled off the market after they have been prescribed by people who went to medical school?
peter schiff
Right, but if your doctor doesn't know who went to medical school and is a doctor, how does some bureaucrat in the FDA know who maybe didn't go to medical school and isn't competent enough to be a doctor?
joe rogan
Because they force these companies to show a tremendous amount of work showing the efficacy and safety of their product.
That's what the FDA's job is.
They might not be that good at it.
It might cost a lot of money, but the idea behind it is that you have these stringent, extreme tests.
peter schiff
Meanwhile, Joe, it takes you a lot more time to develop a drug, and it takes a lot more money.
And because of that, too, companies can only – you have some illnesses or some diseases that only affect a small number of people.
And so because it's so expensive, nobody can do it.
So what do drug companies need to do?
They come up with cures for baldness because that they can mass market or they want to deal with erectile dysfunction.
But if you've got a disease that might kill you but it's only affecting a small percent of the population, nobody can afford to spend the R&D on it.
The government makes it so expensive for companies to do this.
Why not just get out of the way?
Why not trust human beings and just don't assume that everybody else is an idiot and let people make decisions for themselves?
Look, I can smell the pot when I walk in here, right?
joe rogan
How dare you?
peter schiff
I mean, look, I want marijuana to be legalized because I trust people to make decisions.
joe rogan
Well, you don't want that because if people are going to get high, they're going to not let you frack.
They're going to be like, what are they doing?
peter schiff
They're fucking up the earth.
But I'm sure you agree with me, right, that it should be legal to smoke marijuana.
joe rogan
Well, it certainly should be.
It should be legal to do almost everything.
peter schiff
Right.
joe rogan
Everything that doesn't hurt people.
But there's a difference between that...
peter schiff
Well, how is it different?
joe rogan
In what way?
peter schiff
Well, you trust people to smoke pot responsibly, or to drink, or do any other kind.
joe rogan
Because if you're smoking pot, you're not fracking.
They're two different things.
peter schiff
Well, how do you know?
You've never tried.
joe rogan
Worst case scenario if you smoke pot is you might get you guys high because you're in the room.
You might get some secondhand pot.
The difference between that and environmental protection, there's a huge difference between that and regulating environmental disasters or the potential for environmental disasters.
peter schiff
I'm just very consistent in my view of the world.
Oh, I can see that.
joe rogan
You're all about money and marketing.
unidentified
No, no, no.
peter schiff
I'm about individual liberty and freedom.
joe rogan
You're also about the market.
peter schiff
No, no, but that's because that's an expression of free people coming together in a free market.
It's individuals making exchanges that are mutual beneficial to both parties.
That's what freedom is all about.
The minute you involve government, the minute you have laws and regulations, what that does is diminish our freedom because the government tells us what we can't do, right?
If the government doesn't say we can't do it, then we can do it.
And so that's why government laws should be about protecting Private property and life and liberty.
Look, I can do whatever I want as long as I don't infringe upon you.
I have a right to pursue my own happiness, but I can't steal from you to do it.
I can't injure you.
And that's where, yes, I can't pollute your air.
I can't pollute your water.
I agree with you there.
But as long as I'm not harming you, But you are if you're polluting my water and polluting my air.
I just said I can't do that.
joe rogan
But you do if you're fracking.
But your response to that was that you could sue and you can get money.
peter schiff
Yes, you can.
joe rogan
But you see that that's not an answer.
peter schiff
But people don't want to get sued.
It doesn't matter.
joe rogan
If you're doing something like fracking that's generating billions of dollars and you have to pay off a million here or a million there because you fuck up some guy's farm...
That's not that big of a deal.
But that's not the answer.
The answer is not you can give them money or they can give you money because they ruined your life.
peter schiff
Well, if you say, okay, we're not going to have any fracking because a couple of farms got fucked up.
If that's the trade-off, if we value those farms that heavily...
The whole nation is going to be worse off, including those farmers.
I'm sure the farmers will get compensated.
I don't even know the particular situation to talk about.
But you know how many farmers are now multimillionaires because they lived in North Dakota and now they can frack instead of farm?
I mean, so many farmers are making a fortune and you're trying to find the one that's suffering.
But I can show you many more.
joe rogan
I mean, isn't there quite a few?
I mean, the earth itself.
peter schiff
The Earth doesn't give a damn whether we frack or not frack.
joe rogan
You don't think that the wildlife or the fresh water or all those things, poisoning that stuff is bad?
It's something to chuckle about?
peter schiff
I don't think the Earth is going to, obviously it can't care, but I don't think we're going to destroy the planet whether or not we frack or not.
I don't think it's going to, in the scheme of things, make a difference in our ecosystem or our environment.
But it will make a difference in our standard of living, that's for sure.
joe rogan
Let me ask you a question.
Let's pick a lake.
Lake Michigan.
If there was something that you could do that would guarantee kill every fish in Lake Michigan forever, but provide massive economic prosperity to everyone else in the country, lift us out of a recession, would you be in favor of doing it?
peter schiff
Well, what kind of prosperity are you talking about?
joe rogan
Just like the fucking best it's ever been times 10. So you're telling me...
Kills off everything in Lake Michigan.
Everything near the lake is dead.
You can't...
No fishing.
No camping.
peter schiff
But everybody else, it's like...
You're talking like...
joe rogan
Roaring 20s.
peter schiff
You're talking about like the Jetsons.
joe rogan
I'm talking about a future utopian world.
peter schiff
And all we've got to sacrifice is the fish.
joe rogan
Forever.
peter schiff
Just in that one leg.
joe rogan
Yep, forever.
peter schiff
Probably sounds like a decent trade-off to me.
joe rogan
That's a terrible trade-off.
Isn't that the only way we can do it?
peter schiff
No, but you're telling me you care more about those fish than your fellow human beings do?
joe rogan
I have more faith in my fellow human beings, sir.
I think it's possible for us to achieve prosperity without killing the fuck out of everything in Lake Michigan.
That's the difference between you and me, sir.
peter schiff
No, but that's not the trade-off you told me.
You said if we can instantaneously create all this wealth by killing those fish...
joe rogan
I set a trap for you.
peter schiff
No, but I am going to.
joe rogan
I set a trap for you.
peter schiff
But I hold human life more valuable than a fish.
Look, I eat fish.
I don't eat human beings.
I probably eat fish more than anything else.
joe rogan
Of course you understand, though, as an intelligent man, that the ecosystem is incredibly complex.
And when you kill off an entire lake, you don't just affect the fish.
You affect everything anywhere near, and in fact, probably the whole country.
peter schiff
Well, I doubt the whole country would collapse if we didn't have that one lake.
joe rogan
I wouldn't say it would collapse.
We could adapt.
Human beings are incredibly adaptive.
peter schiff
Plus, you said we were going to have a massive tenfold increase in our collective standard of living.
joe rogan
Yeah, we're going to...
peter schiff
Pull gold dildos out of Great Michigan.
But doesn't that mean by definition that we didn't have any downside from the loss of one of the Great Lakes?
joe rogan
Well, you have downside to the Great Lakes itself.
The lake itself is fucked.
One of the great wonders of North America.
peter schiff
Yeah, I know, but you told us that everybody else would all be better off, including the people who used to live by the lake.
Because now they can live by a different lake.
joe rogan
Because just because everybody would be better off doesn't mean that's the only way we could do it.
I think there could be a way to do that without doing that, and that should be pursued above all else, the idea of figuring out a way to make this world better without polluting it.
peter schiff
Well, we already know how to make the world better.
I mean, it's freedom.
It's the freer we are, the more prosperous we're going to be, and the enemy of freedom is government, right?
Now, if you have a little bit of government, that's a good thing.
If you have just enough government to secure your freedoms and secure your liberties, then you have prosperity.
But if you have too much government, then it's an impediment to liberty and prosperity.
But what we should really be talking about is what's going to happen.
And you've got all this propaganda out there by the government that is being spread by Wall Street as well, that what Ben Bernanke has done has worked, that we've got a real economic recovery, that the jobs are on their way.
That there's no inflation.
All of this is wrong.
The economy is suffering because of what the government is doing.
There is no recovery.
I think we're in a depression.
I think we've been in a depression the whole time.
I think the numbers are manipulated.
I think the government is understating the true rate of inflation.
So that means it looks like the economy is growing, but it's actually contracting.
That's why the labor force is imploding.
That's why people, you know, there's no good jobs.
That's why people have a falling standard of living.
People feel like it's a recession because it is.
The government is trying to pretend that it's not because they point to the stock market.
But so what?
Stock market going up doesn't mean anything.
I mean it's not even that earnings are going up.
Corporations aren't really earning more money.
Just their stock prices are going up.
And there are a lot of people that say, well, the corporations have a lot of cash.
Well, because they borrowed it.
They only have that cash because they issued debt.
Corporations now have more debt than ever before, even if you net out the cash.
The government has more debt than ever before.
Americans have more debt.
Look at all the student loans we have.
Look at the mortgage debt, credit card debt.
We are leveraged up to the hilt, and the only way we keep this thing going is because we can borrow more because the people loaning us the money don't realize that we're too broke to pay it back.
joe rogan
What about a company like Apple that has billions of dollars in cash?
peter schiff
Apple's a good company.
joe rogan
How many companies are like that out there?
peter schiff
Not that many.
We need more of them.
joe rogan
How many do you think there are that have like a pile of cash?
peter schiff
Not that many because most of them have cash but then they have debt.
Apple just issued a bunch of debt by the way.
They issued long-term debt so some of that cash they borrowed.
But a lot of the cash that Apple has is offshore.
They can't even bring it home because the tax rates would kill them.
So the money is out of the country.
joe rogan
When you see things like France imposing a 75% tax on the very wealthy, does that freak you out?
peter schiff
Well, it's not that much lower here.
I mean, you're living in California, right?
So the California income tax is 13.3 is the top.
But the federal, what's the federal tax?
It's 39.9, so call it 40. Plus you get another 4% for Obamacare.
So you got 44% federal tax.
joe rogan
Is Obamacare really 4%?
peter schiff
Yeah, it's a 4% extra, 3.9.
So call for it.
So you got 44% federal tax.
Then you add California, right?
So 44, 57. So you're at like 57% marginal tax rate in California.
But that's just your income tax.
What about your property taxes, your sales taxes, all the other taxes you pay?
I mean, the government's taking 57%, and then out of the 43% you got left, I was listening to one of your other podcasts, and you were talking, and you said something like, look, I don't want the government to take half, more than half, or something like that.
Why half?
Do you know a medieval serf, and this is feudal system of serfdom, which was considered very repressive in the Middle Ages, If you were a serf, you had to give the Lord 25% of what you produced.
So you were in the 25% tax bracket, and you got to keep 75 cents on the dollar, and that was considered exploitation.
What I would give to be a serf, I would love to be able to be as free as a serf.
If the government just treated me like a Lord treated the serf, I'd be awesome.
They'd have to cut my taxes in half to get my tax bracket down to just 25% so I could be a serf.
But at one point in America, the government took nothing.
Nothing.
In fact, when they first created the income tax in 1913, they got an income tax 100 years ago.
The reason that they created it was because the government told average Americans, if we tax the top 1% of the top 1%, it was a tiny tax.
You had to earn something like the equivalent of like $2 million a year before you had to get into the 1% bracket.
And the top bracket was 7%.
But what Congress told the average American is that if we can tax the very wealthy, a tiny bit, You won't have to pay any taxes at all.
We'll get rid of all of the duties and the import taxes and all of the federal government, because the federal government was tiny back then.
They said, we'll pay for everything just by a tiny little tax on the rich.
Now the income tax taxes the average guy.
At rates far in excess of anything contemplated for the Rockefellers, the Vanderbilts, I mean, you know, we got caught.
That was the original, you know, 99% versus the 1%, right?
Because the 99% wanted the income tax on the 1%, and now they're clobbered with tax rates that nobody would have even considered.
Because the top tax bracket initially was 7%.
That was as high as it went.
And of course, you know, there was no Social Security taxes back then, there were no state income taxes, so Americans were really free.
You kept it all.
Everything you earned.
joe rogan
I'm with you that I think we pay too much in taxes.
But my question would be, how would we run this country if we didn't have all that money going in taxes?
peter schiff
How did we run it back then?
joe rogan
Well, it's a different country.
There's far less people.
There's far less expenses.
Right?
I mean, isn't that funny?
peter schiff
The population was growing faster.
I mean, you think about...
How we were able to win the Second World War?
Because you mentioned, you know, we kicked the crap out of Japan, Germany, we single-handled, we fought wars in the Pacific and in Europe.
Where did all the factories come from to produce all those planes and those tanks and those bombs?
I mean, the government didn't create that.
The free market built up that arsenal.
We had the industry that enabled us to go and win those wars, but that happened without government.
It happened, you know, it was in the absence of government.
Government was caught in a cage.
They couldn't interfere.
And so we created all this wealth.
The country ran very, very well up until the 1920s and 1930s.
You know, we had a great country.
Go back and look at the 1890s, these decades.
We're phenomenal economic growth.
Now, when people say, well, Peter Schiff, you want to go back to the 1890s, I don't want to go back to the 1890s technology.
Clearly, right, we've benefited from the technological advancements that have taken place.
But if we had the same amount of government today as we had back then, we would have much more in the way of technology.
We would have a much better standard of living.
I think the environment would be in much better shape.
We'd have a cleaner environment had we been able to progress at the rate that we were progressing back then.
joe rogan
How do you figure that?
How do you figure the environment?
peter schiff
Because the wealthier you are, the more you can take care of your environment.
Because it takes wealth to be able to do it.
And we would be a wealthier country today if we were freer, if we didn't have all this government.
joe rogan
So you think what's keeping us from taking care of our environment is wealth?
peter schiff
Yeah, I think if we are...
You look at some of the poorest countries, they don't have any money to take care of their environment.
Now, I guess if you're so poor that you can't do anything, I mean, maybe the environment was pretty good in the Stone Age.
But do you want to be in the Stone Age?
joe rogan
What more countries are more economically prosperous than us, and how fucked up are they?
peter schiff
Well, there are a lot of countries that are...
Well, China...
joe rogan
How fucked up is China's environment?
Pretty bad, right?
peter schiff
It is pretty bad, but you know...
joe rogan
And they're richer than us right now, right?
peter schiff
Well, not on a per capita basis.
joe rogan
But they are kind of richer than us, right?
unidentified
Doing better than us?
peter schiff
Well, not yet.
joe rogan
On the way?
peter schiff
They are doing better than us.
joe rogan
And in the process, because they don't have any regulation, they're completely destroying their environment.
peter schiff
It's not that they don't have any regulation in China.
joe rogan
Do they have regulation?
peter schiff
They do.
They actually have less than us, though, which is why they're producing so much stuff.
joe rogan
Which is also why they have fucking...
peter schiff
No, but...
joe rogan
Skies that are black.
I mean, literally, you drive down the street and you see half the people with masks on.
peter schiff
Yeah, I know.
And where's all the stuff they're producing?
We get it here in America.
joe rogan
Right, but listen again, you're going towards producing over the environment.
You're doing that again.
You immediately side towards, this is the glass half full aspect of it.
They're producing all these things.
They're making all this money.
peter schiff
See, I think if the Chinese weren't obsessed with selling stuff to Americans who can't afford to pay for it, If they simply let their currency go up in value, their own citizens would be able to consume those products and they'd have a lot more wealth to take care of their environment.
I think they're sacrificing to keep our economy propped up.
joe rogan
What are they going to do for a living?
If so many of these people are actually making things for Americans, they're going to stop and just concentrate on their economy?
peter schiff
I'll go back to World War II. So during the Second World War, Americans were employed either, if you were a man, you were in the army.
If you were A1, I mean, if you were 4F, you were working for a factory that made bombs.
Women, right, who were formerly housewives, were now in factories working, making bombs.
So everybody had jobs.
Everybody was making stuff for the war.
Meanwhile, everything that you needed was rationed at home.
It was very tough being in the U.S. during the war because we had nothing, because everything was used to supply the war.
As the war was nearing an end, there were a lot of economists who were advising the president, President Truman, we can't end the war because there's going to be massive unemployment, because all the soldiers are going to be unemployed, the people making bombs are going to be unemployed.
What are we going to do?
And they were actually worried about this.
That's how stupid it was to have economic advisors.
But then the war ended.
And did we have a collapse?
No, we had a boom.
Because now all the people that were making stuff that blew up started to make things that we actually wanted.
joe rogan
Right, but the origins of those industries were in fact in war, right?
peter schiff
No, no, no.
joe rogan
Wasn't that what started off building all this stuff, tanks and planes?
peter schiff
No.
We had factories that were making automobiles before the war.
Those factories started making tanks.
We were making commercial airplanes.
We started to make military airplanes.
So the factories came for a civilian purpose and then they were retrofitted for military purpose when the government started ordering all this stuff.
joe rogan
But didn't the government give the economy a bump by buying all this stuff from all these people?
peter schiff
No, no.
The economy suffered because of all those resources being squandered by the government.
Now, maybe we needed to do that.
Maybe we needed to get rid of Adolf Hitler.
Maybe we needed to fight that war.
joe rogan
Maybe.
How dare you, Peter Schiff.
peter schiff
Well, I'm talking about the things – you could say that we're better off in the long run because we got rid of Adolf Hitler.
But in the short run, the fact that we had to divert all those resources out of peacetime production to military production – was a burden on the economy.
People suffered during the war.
Now they didn't complain because the war was on.
But this is my point about China.
Right now, you have all these factories in China.
And the Chinese are working there.
But the stuff that they're making is going to America.
It's kind of like when we had factories and we were making stuff for the war.
They're making stuff that they can't use.
We're using it.
Now, if they let their own currency go up, because the Chinese government is actively suppressing the value of their currency.
That's why they have $4 trillion in foreign reserves.
That's why China is the biggest owner of U.S. Treasuries other than the Federal Reserve, because they keep buying them up in order to keep their currency from going up.
But when they keep their currency from going up they keep their own citizens from buying their own products.
But if the Chinese let their currency go up The idea is that, well, if Americans now can't afford to buy Chinese products, all those Chinese workers are going to lose their jobs.
No, they won't.
Just like the soldiers didn't lose.
The factory's still there.
They just made stuff for Americans.
So you've got all these factories.
The Chinese people, there's almost a billion people in China, they need a lot more stuff than we do.
They need all the stuff that they're producing in those factories.
They don't need us to consume it.
They're perfectly happy to consume that stuff.
The reason they can't consume it is they can't afford it because their currency is too weak.
The Chinese government lets their currency go up, and now all of a sudden the Chinese are going to have the jobs and the stuff.
See, right now they get the jobs and we get the stuff.
That's a lousy trade-off for them, but it's good for us because we get stuff without having to work for it.
They get to work without any of the stuff.
But that's what you want.
When you have a job, you don't want the job.
You want the stuff that you can buy with your paycheck.
Nobody works, you know, most people don't work because they enjoy work.
They look forward to quitting time.
They look forward to the weekend.
They want to spend the money.
And right now the Chinese aren't able to spend it because we're spending it for them.
joe rogan
Right, but how do you stop this?
Look at these images.
peter schiff
What images?
joe rogan
These images of pollution in China.
How would you stop that?
Because obviously they have less regulation than us, and this is the result of it.
They have slaves making pennies an hour.
peter schiff
They don't have slaves.
joe rogan
They might as well be slaves.
peter schiff
No, they're not.
joe rogan
They live in these con-con factories.
What is it called?
Foxconn?
Foxconn factories?
peter schiff
I had a woman on my show.
I forget her name.
She was Chinese-American.
She lived with the Chinese peasants for a while.
She wrote a book.
I asked her.
I said, look, these are all these young girls.
It was about Chinese women and they would leave the farms and they would go and live in cities and work in these factories.
I asked her.
They're very happy.
Their lives are much better.
They're out on their own.
They were able to leave their home.
The companies are taking care of their room and board.
They have plenty of spending money.
They have no debt.
They have fun.
They go out.
I mean, they're actually enjoying their lives.
And now, young Americans, I mean, they're too broke.
They're living in their parents' basements.
They can't get out from under their college debt.
joe rogan
You can't tell these anecdotal stories like this.
peter schiff
There's not a bunch of slaves in China.
joe rogan
You understand.
You're a very smart guy.
You understand what you're doing here.
You're flavoring this argument by these anecdotal stories about this person is so much happier now.
And I knew a lady who knew the peasants, and those peasants are happy.
That's what rich people say when they don't have to live in China.
Look at that fucking sky over there.
Jesus Christ.
peter schiff
And when the Chinese cut the cord from the United States, when they stop subsidizing our economy, when they let their currency go up, they will be able to deal with their pollution.
And they're also going to enjoy a greater benefit from their effort.
joe rogan
Nobody knows how to deal with that kind of pollution.
peter schiff
But if somebody in China moves from a farm into a city and gets a job at a factory...
Nobody is forcing them to do that.
They wouldn't do that if their lives didn't improve as a result of doing it.
Now, their lives would be a lot better if the government didn't suppress their currency, but America's lives would be a lot worse.
And unfortunately, that is what's going to come, because we are living because of all of their production.
And so imagine what it would be like in America if we could only consume the things that our own factories could produce.
What if Walmart only has stuff made in America on the shelves?
What could you buy?
Not much.
joe rogan
Not as much.
peter schiff
You certainly couldn't buy anything that plugs in.
You couldn't buy anything that was electronic or that had an on-off switch or something.
But you couldn't buy much in the way of furniture or clothing.
joe rogan
Wouldn't you just assume that just like the regular market itself, like you feel, if government regulations stepped out, if we had less imports, we would pick up the slack with American construction and innovation and designing of new materials.
peter schiff
Well, not with the regulatory and tax system we have now.
That's why the business is left.
And so what would happen is, yes, we would have to produce it ourselves, but we would produce a lot less of it at a much, much higher cost.
joe rogan
Because manufacturing would be impeded by government.
peter schiff
It would be much more expensive, and so you wouldn't have middle-class people walking out of Walmart with a shopping cart full of stuff.
joe rogan
But, you know, you can't say things like the reason why people go from farms to cities is because they make a choice.
Well, that's a good choice.
tj kirk
They made a choice because it's better for them that way.
unidentified
Yes.
joe rogan
These people are fucked.
Like, they're in a terrible, terrible, terrible situation.
A horrible spot on Earth.
Economic depression beyond belief for the average American.
peter schiff
But, you know, that is...
But, I mean, the human...
That's the, you know, the human condition.
You know, you don't have anything when you first start out, right?
You've got to improve...
You make decisions.
That's why I was at the Occupy Wall Street.
joe rogan
But this decision that they're making allows them to make $5 a week and jump off buildings because they want to commit suicide.
peter schiff
But that's a better opportunity than the one that they gave up in order to pursue it.
joe rogan
They both suck.
This idea is an anecdotal story, but I had a friend and she lived with the peasants and they're all happy.
Meanwhile, over in America, people just can't make any money.
peter schiff
There are a lot of people...
joe rogan
Government's on your neck.
peter schiff
Well, forget about China.
There are people here in America...
joe rogan
China's a good example, though, isn't it?
peter schiff
Well, but let me bring this back to home so I don't have to talk about an anecdote.
So there's a big movement now.
A lot of people are saying that people that work in the fast food industry or people that work at Walmart should be paid more money.
They shouldn't be paid the minimum wage.
And, of course, there should be no minimum wage.
The minimum wage does a lot of harm.
It's one of the stupidest laws that we've got.
But there are people who say, look, we should pay...
Pay them more.
They're being exploited.
They should get paid $15 an hour, whatever it is.
But if somebody has a job at Walmart, and Walmart's paying them $8.50 an hour, $9 an hour, whatever it is, and they took that job.
They took that job because Walmart offered them a better deal than anybody else.
Because if somebody offered them a better deal, they would have taken that job instead.
So the fact that somebody voluntarily accepts a job at a given rate of pay means that they're not being exploited.
Nobody volunteers to be exploited.
If that's the best job you can get, then you should be thankful that Walmart is there offering it because they outbid everybody else.
They're offering you a better deal than you can get someplace else.
joe rogan
Well, the idea is to keep away from some sort of a Foxconn-type scenario where one group has a gigantic amount of money and they take advantage of these incredibly poor people, paying them a tiny, tiny, tiny amount of money and forcing them to work ungodly hours to the point where they have to put nets all around their building.
It's right there.
unidentified
No, no, but if I... Do you not agree with that?
joe rogan
That's a strange situation?
peter schiff
If I advertise a job at a particular rate of pay and somebody shows up, when Walmart runs an ad, they get like, I don't know, 50 applicants per position.
So obviously they're not exploiting people.
I mean, 50 people wouldn't apply for the job.
If Walmart was out there netting people and they had people with guns standing around the workers making sure that they didn't leave, then you'd have a point.
But nobody is forcing anybody to take these jobs.
They're taking them because it's the best job they can get.
And why is Walmart bad for offering somebody the best job they can get?
Now some people will say, well they should offer even more money.
Why?
The worker's not worth it.
They don't have enough productivity.
They don't have enough skills.
And a lot of people, and this is what I did with Occupy Wall Street, but a lot of people who want to criticize people who hire people, and they say, look, you don't pay your workers enough money.
They don't have any employees.
They don't pay their workers anything.
I said, look, you don't think the guy at Walmart is making enough money?
Then you hire him and pay him more.
joe rogan
So how does something like Foxconn happen?
How do you have a gigantic business that makes billions of dollars and pays people pennies and makes them work 16 hours a day, takes advantage of these people that don't have any other opportunity?
peter schiff
Nobody makes anybody work 16 hours a day.
joe rogan
They don't have to?
peter schiff
Who are you talking about?
joe rogan
The Foxconn people don't have ungodly hours that they work?
peter schiff
I don't know what their hours are, but no one's forced to work the hours.
They choose to work the hours.
joe rogan
Oh, I don't think they have a lot of choice.
I think if they want to keep their job, they have to do it, right?
peter schiff
But if they want to keep their job, then they must like it.
And there's competition.
joe rogan
No, they don't have any other opportunities.
peter schiff
But then they should be glad they got that one.
joe rogan
Oh, wow.
So they should be glad that someone's paying them pennies?
peter schiff
Well, if that's the best they can get...
joe rogan
This big evil corporation.
This is the idea that people have in America.
I'm just using that in quotes.
It's not my words.
Okay, what if that company wasn't there?
They were doing what they've done for thousands of years.
peter schiff
But obviously the company is an improvement over what they were doing or they wouldn't choose to work there.
I don't know.
joe rogan
You can't make that leap.
Unless you're in that environment and you understand those people.
peter schiff
I'm assuming that people are rational.
And I don't want to superimpose my judgment over somebody else's.
If somebody makes a decision, again, just like you want to choose to smoke marijuana.
joe rogan
Keep bringing that up, man.
You're making me nervous.
peter schiff
No, because you want to make a choice.
And I agree you should have that choice.
joe rogan
Well, I want to drink coffee, too.
I want to take naps.
There's a lot of things I want to do.
Why do you keep saying marijuana?
peter schiff
I don't want to make caffeine illegal.
Because marijuana is illegal, right?
And coffee isn't.
joe rogan
Not in California.
peter schiff
Well, it's only medical.
Yeah, I got a headache.
But in some places even that.
But there's other – look, I think cocaine should be legal.
I think heroin should be legal.
That doesn't mean I think people should go out and shoot up.
But I recognize all the damage that the government does.
Not only is it infringement on liberty.
I think people should be able to choose to make a bad decision if that's what they want to do.
joe rogan
You know where pot's legal?
peter schiff
In Colorado.
joe rogan
North Korea.
peter schiff
Well, then they got something right over there.
unidentified
It throws all my arguments right out the window.
peter schiff
But the government not only does that infringe upon your liberties and your freedoms, But it actually creates a lot of problems, and the biggest problems in America is not drugs, but the war on drugs.
That's what does much more harm to the economy.
In fact, I actually think that more people do drugs because they're illegal than probably if they were legal, but certainly they would be safer if they were legal.
We wouldn't be dealing with criminals.
I'd rather buy drugs from a company, a pharmaceutical company, than from a gang in South Central LA. I think they're going to be more concerned about their brand and the purity of their products than the Crips or the Bloods or wherever you have to go to buy your heroin down here.
joe rogan
Johnson& Johnson, we have the best heroin.
peter schiff
Well, whatever.
I don't want, look, nobody, people here, you know, you get your car ripped off, someone steals, you know, your radio or they break into your house.
Why?
Because they need money to buy illegal drugs.
If drugs were free, they'd be a lot less expensive.
You wouldn't have to steal to buy them, right?
You could buy them, you know?
So, you know, now you have all kinds of victims of drugs.
joe rogan
When you say free, meaning legal.
peter schiff
If drugs were legal, they would be a lot less expensive, right?
And so drug addicts wouldn't have to commit crimes to support their habits.
joe rogan
Well, this is supported by the prohibition.
It's very obvious that the prohibition propped up all sorts of illegal activities, Al Capone, what have you.
peter schiff
Well, of course.
I mean that's where it started.
But you've got – in fact, the people who would be most against legalizing drugs is organized crime because that takes away all their money.
joe rogan
Well, here's their argument against that.
Do you know the situation in Florida where Florida for the longest time didn't have a database?
They had these things called pain management centers where people would go in and they would say, oh, my head hurts.
Okay, we'll go right next door.
I'll write you up some OxyContin.
And they would go in the same facility.
They'd go to a doctor and then to the pharmacist that only prescribed pain pills.
And because of that, they have this massive amount of people that are addicted to OxyContin in Florida.
In fact, it is an area of Florida leading up to the northern states that's called the OxyContin Express.
Vanguard actually did a show on it called the OxyContin Express and we had them on the podcast and talked about it.
There's 90% of all OxyContin in the country is prescribed in Florida.
I mean, and why is that?
It's because of deregulation.
It's because of a lack of regulation.
It's because they weren't forced to have a database where they made sure that people weren't doing something unethical and just prescribing pain pills all willy-nilly.
That kind of goes against your theory.
peter schiff
Well, I don't know that it goes against it.
I'm not really familiar with it because I'm hearing about it for the first time from you, so I don't know.
But I know it's not that there's no regulation down there because obviously these are doctors or if they're writing prescriptions, there is a lot of regulation involved in that process.
So I'm not familiar with it to really comment on it.
joe rogan
Well, okay.
Well, then that's unfair to try to bring it up to you.
But that is a huge issue and it's an issue in Florida because Florida is such a fucking crazy state.
peter schiff
But I do believe – I mean the war on drugs has destroyed our inner cities.
It's corrupted the police forces.
It's screwed up police south of the border.
And now you have a situation too where you're an inner city kid.
And, you know, you've got minimum wage laws and you've got occupational licensing laws that make it almost impossible for a young kid to get a legitimate job, yet you've got the gangbangers flashing around, you know, a wad of cash.
Hey, just deal drugs and you can make a lot of money.
unidentified
Wait, wait, wait, wait.
joe rogan
You think that minimum wage and the difficulty in getting license for certain positions are what's keeping people down?
peter schiff
Of course.
joe rogan
Minimum wage is keeping people down.
peter schiff
Absolutely.
joe rogan
How is that true?
peter schiff
Well, because remember, you know, You know, when you're young, when you're a teenager, you don't have a lot of skills.
I mean, you might have never even had a job.
And what's more important in getting a job is not necessarily the paycheck.
That's kind of secondary.
It's what you learn on the job.
And, you know, when I had my first jobs and I was working, I mean, you know, you're living at home.
joe rogan
You're talking about outside of high school?
peter schiff
Or in high school.
joe rogan
All that's important is money.
unidentified
After school.
joe rogan
The money is the only thing that's important.
peter schiff
No, no, no, no.
Really?
Look, you want the money, right?
Because you want money to take a girl out on a date.
Or maybe you need gas money, right?
But you don't need rent money.
You're living at home.
You don't need food.
Your overhead is taken care of.
The real benefit is acquiring skills on-the-job training that will enable you to earn more money as you get older and take on more responsibilities.
joe rogan
You're not getting any skills when you're working on a fucking hamburger What skills am I getting working at Newport Creamery?
peter schiff
I'll give you an example of gas stations, because gas stations are a good example.
joe rogan
I worked at a gas station.
peter schiff
Because at one point in time, there were a lot of jobs for young kids at gas stations.
And they worked mainly for tips.
They would pump gas.
They would check the air on the tires.
They'd wash your windows.
And they didn't make very much.
But between Philips, and these were the pump jockeys, right?
Between Philips, maybe they worked with a mechanic, and they helped out the mechanics.
A lot of auto mechanics got their start as pump jockeys.
And eventually they were able to become a mechanic and they can earn more money.
And some of them maybe eventually opened up their own gas station and became entrepreneurs and had a few.
But they got started at an entry-level position.
Now, of course, the minimum wage law It's all self-serve.
I mean, you go to a gas station, there's no human beings there.
Maybe there's one guy that's in a little booth that's kind of overseeing.
But, you know, if you want to check your air and you're tired, you do it yourself.
You want to wash your windows, you wash your own windows.
All those jobs have been eliminated by the minimum wage, but so have the opportunities that came with them.
And now if you want to get a mechanic, well, you got to go to vocational school, you got to pay money, you got to go into debt.
You know, maybe you can learn to be a mechanic.
But, you know, on-the-job training was how young people used to acquire skills.
Now we've got all those guys going to college.
They get a philosophy degree.
They spend six years barfing at frat parties, but they graduate with a huge debt.
They know nothing.
A lot of them would have been better off getting a low-paying job and learning how to do something.
joe rogan
But during this time when people did learn how to be a mechanic by becoming a pump jockey, there was a minimum wage in effect.
peter schiff
Well, the minimum wage in America didn't start until 1938. Yeah, but I worked at a gas station and I had a minimum wage.
It started in 1938 and it only affected some certain federal workers.
It wasn't – and it was – was it 25 cents an hour?
It didn't apply to most workers until the mid-1960s.
So it was the war on poverty that really brought about the minimum wage.
And of course over time as the minimum wage got higher and higher during the 60s and 70s, that's when it really began to take a bigger toll.
But if you look now at like black teenage unemployment, which is off the charts, which is what, 50, 60, 70 percent?
I'm not sure exactly what it is.
but if you go back before the minimum wage Black teenage unemployment was, I don't know, 15%.
It was actually lower than white teenage unemployment.
And all this stuff, you take the bottom rung off the job ladder and you just obliterate it.
You just make it impossible for young, unskilled people to get a job.
And it's not just the minimum wage because that's the beginning, right?
Because if you employ somebody at the minimum wage, you still got to pay payroll taxes.
You got to pay unemployment taxes.
You've got other mandated costs.
Legal costs that increase the cost of hiring.
So maybe, even though the minimum wage is $7.25 an hour, maybe it costs you $10 to hire the guy an hour, even though you only give him $7.25.
It costs you $10.
What if their productivity is only worth $6?
You can't hire them.
It's impossible.
You're not going to hire them to lose money.
You're not going to train somebody.
I mean, you know, there are a lot of people, these success stories, you know, people go from the mailroom to the boardroom.
You know, it's harder to start, you know, at the bottom because it's hard to get your foot on the bottom, right?
Because, you know, you have to be at a much higher level and it disproportionately impacts people.
Poor kids, inner city kids, you know, and it favors, these minimum wage laws will favor skilled workers over unskilled workers.
Because if I have to pay a certain wage, well then maybe I'll hire somebody that has more skill.
In fact, it was the skilled workers, the labor unions, that lobbied for the minimum wage.
Not because it benefited them, because they made much more than minimum wage.
What they wanted to do is make it expensive to hire unskilled labor, so you wouldn't hire the unskilled labor, you would just hire the union labor.
joe rogan
I see what you're saying.
So what you're saying essentially is that minimum wage is just more government intrusion and the more freedom that you have the government take away from you, whether it's minimum wage freedom, whether it's tax freedom, whatever it is, the worse you're going to be.
You're going to have more regulations, you're going to have more people involved, more red tape, more bullshit, more waste, more corruption.
peter schiff
Yeah, I should have a right to work.
For a dollar an hour.
If I want to.
And look, the interesting thing, look at all these lawsuits now, the internships in the entertainment industry.
This is the perverse effect of it.
So the government made it illegal to pay somebody below the minimum wage, but it was okay if they worked for free.
So now you have all these interns who probably would have been paid something if it wasn't for the minimum wage.
But since it was illegal to pay them something, they ended up working for nothing.
Of course, now they're suing and they're winning lawsuits saying, hey, you have to pay me.
So now they're going to destroy the internships.
And now a lot of these companies that used to have internships aren't going to have them anymore.
joe rogan
But don't the interns get college credit?
Wasn't that the whole idea behind it?
peter schiff
Some of them do.
But then that was even worse because what would happen sometimes in order to keep themselves safe because the employers didn't want to run afoul of the employment law.
So they would only give you the internship if you got it through a college, right?
So now what would happen is you'd actually have to pay to be an intern.
Because you'd go and pay tuition to a college just so you can go and work for free.
I mean, wouldn't it be better not to pay the tuition and go into debt and just work for a low wage than to pay to work for no wage?
I mean, this is what happens when you have all these government regulations.
Everybody is worse off.
And people think, oh, these young people are being exploited.
No, they're not.
It's not exploitation.
A lot of times it's the best thing that can happen to them is they get a job and, you know, people say, well, you know, you can't raise a family on the minimum wage.
Of course not.
And you shouldn't even try.
I mean, if all you can do is flip burgers, why are you starting a family?
I mean, you should, you know, you got to develop your skills.
You've got to be able to earn more money than that before you take on those extra responsibilities.
But if you say, hey, every wage has to be a wage that could let you support a family, then there are no entry-level jobs.
Well, then how do you enter the labor market if there's no entry-level position?
joe rogan
Well, if you're in a situation like a fast food gig, where does that lead to?
The manager?
How are you going to rise through the ranks at a fast food place?
peter schiff
Well, some people start out cooking french fries or mopping up and go on to own a franchise.
So you can certainly move up.
And there are people – I think the guy who's about to be the new CEO of Walmart, his first job was working on a loading dock in one of the distribution centers.
And now he's going to be the CEO. He worked his way up to the very top of the company.
joe rogan
Well, he went to college.
peter schiff
But that's not how he got his foot in the door.
joe rogan
But I mean, they wouldn't have hired him to run the company unless he went to college, right?
peter schiff
I don't know.
But maybe the fact that he worked there, maybe that gave him a leg up.
joe rogan
Yes, I'm sure that definitely had an impact.
peter schiff
But if you take a look at someone that works at McDonald's, you don't necessarily have to work Up the chain at McDonald's.
McDonald's could be your first job.
Look, what were my first jobs?
I delivered groceries.
I bagged groceries.
I sold clothing, retail in the mall.
I sold shoes.
I sold cable door-to-door.
Now you say, well, did I move up?
No.
I ended up getting other jobs where the sales skills were important.
Even when I got my first job at a supermarket, a lot of times I was just mopping up the floors.
I was bagging the groceries and I would deliver the groceries.
But you just learn to show up at time.
You know, and now you have something that you've done.
I mean, a lot of it, so you get a job at McDonald's and then you get a job someplace else that's better.
Because, well, what did you do before you were here?
Well, I worked at McDonald's.
How long were you there?
I was there for a couple years.
In fact, I still have the job.
Oh, well, that means at least you didn't get fired.
You had the job.
I mean, you've got something.
You've got to start somewhere.
Everybody starts somewhere.
And you can't expect to get paid a lot of money when you first start out.
You've got to make yourself more valuable.
Because what you are, when individuals, we sell our labor to the highest bidder.
And so what you have to do is you've got to figure out how can I increase my value to a potential employer so that he'll pay me more money.
joe rogan
But isn't the idea of minimum wage just to keep it from being gross?
peter schiff
No.
joe rogan
So it is low.
$15 an hour is pretty low.
It's incredibly difficult to make a living getting $15 an hour.
peter schiff
But you don't have to make a living.
joe rogan
Just feed yourself.
peter schiff
If they enforced a minimum wage of $15 an hour on McDonald's, There would be no human beings working there.
It would all be automated.
There might be one guy there that made sure that the robots didn't break down, but there would be machines making the hamburgers, making the french fries.
It would be like a gas station.
joe rogan
Wouldn't that be good, just like we were talking about deregulation of the government, forcing them to get real jobs?
Wouldn't that be good for the people that work in the fast food?
Take them off the tit of Burger King and force them out there?
peter schiff
No, but then what would they do then?
Just go on welfare?
joe rogan
Find a way.
Figure out a way.
Get a real job.
peter schiff
But no, but that is their entry to the job market.
I mean, they have no skills.
Look, believe me, if these people had better skills, would they be working at McDonald's?
Now, part of the problem is, and this isn't, you know, that there are some people that really could be working better jobs, but they're not because we have this phony economy that is preventing those better jobs from being created.
That's the problem.
There are a lot of people now that are working at McDonald's because that's all they can get.
And, you know, it's not like, you know, at least they got that to fall back on.
But the problem is, why aren't there better jobs?
Why aren't the jobs that would normally be there for you to work up, right?
The jobs that are higher up on the ladder, where are those jobs?
And those jobs are being destroyed by the government because we need more savings, we need more capital investment, we need higher interest rates for that to happen, and the government is so busy inflating this bubble economy...
That they're sucking all the air out of the real economy.
They're diverting resources from Main Street to Wall Street, and they are preventing these jobs from being created.
In fact, they're destroying a lot of the jobs that exist.
joe rogan
So how would you fix that?
If I'm Obama and I say, Peter Schiff, I heard you on the Joe Rogan Experience.
You make a lot of sense.
Listen, the guys that I got working for me fucking suck.
Come over here, man.
Sit down.
Tell me what the fuck to do.
What can I do here?
How do we fix this mess?
peter schiff
Other than resigning.
joe rogan
Oh, how dare you.
peter schiff
If he's actually going to listen to me.
joe rogan
That's not a way to make friends.
peter schiff
But if he's actually going to listen to me, then I don't want him to resign.
joe rogan
Let's pretend.
peter schiff
If he actually has that kind of epiphany.
joe rogan
Let's pretend.
Let's pretend Jamie's the president and you've got to convince him.
What would you tell them to do?
What would you tell them to do?
peter schiff
He's got to start repealing rules and regulations and shrinking government and closing down agencies and departments and laying off government workers.
joe rogan
Which government workers?
Where do you start?
peter schiff
I don't know.
Start at the top.
joe rogan
No presidents.
Fire the president.
If you want to save the company, you've got to go under yourself.
peter schiff
But I said get rid of all the economic advisors.
Look, we have the Department of Energy, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Education.
unidentified
Assholes.
joe rogan
Every one of them.
peter schiff
Some of them are.
Some of them are, but we can't afford them, and they're not making the country richer.
They're making it poorer.
We didn't always have these departments.
A lot of these departments weren't even created until the second half of the 20th century.
America made it without all those agencies and departments.
The Department of Energy came in in the late 1970s.
I mean, what do we need it for?
In fact, when we first developed the Department of Energy, it was because we imported like 30% of our oil.
We said, this is too much.
We have to do something about it.
So then we were reporting 70% of our oil.
I mean, the Department of Energy doesn't produce any energy.
I mean, it just produces jobs for bureaucrats.
But there's all these agencies and departments that we can't afford.
We never needed them.
It was a way for politicians to buy votes and to peddle influence.
We've got to get rid of it.
But what we also have to do is get to the Federal Reserve because interest rates have to go up.
We can't have 0% interest rates.
joe rogan
Let's pretend we're taking care of this right now.
So the Department of Energy, they're fucking useless?
They don't do anything for us?
peter schiff
Well, they're worse than useless.
If they were useless, that would be an improvement.
joe rogan
So, obviously, the world has changed drastically since the time when we imported 50%, and maybe our needs are greatly disproportionate to back then as well.
That's why we need 70%.
But what you're saying is there's no benefit in having the Department of Energy.
peter schiff
No, we would produce a lot more energy without the Department of Energy.
We'd have much better education without the Department of Education.
What do they do wrong?
Because they get in the way.
joe rogan
In what way?
peter schiff
Well, first of all, we have to pay their salaries.
joe rogan
Right, okay, pay their salaries.
peter schiff
It's expensive.
It's expensive to support all these bureaucrats.
And then once they have a job, they've got to figure out something to do.
They've got to make up stuff.
I mean, that's how government works.
I mean, government doesn't want to solve a problem because then there's no need for the agency.
The minute you have a problem and you say, okay, let's have the government solve it.
The last thing they want to do is solve it because then there's no reason to exist.
They want the problem to get bigger so they can demand more resources.
They can have more people, a bigger department.
So it's like the opposite of capitalism.
It's not the survival of the fittest.
The worse you do your job, the more you're rewarded.
And so you don't want to have government doing all these things.
You want to let the market, you want individuals that have a vested interest, you want the profit incentive, the invisible hand, all the benefits of capitalism.
You don't want to get it screwed up by government.
The thing that we have to understand is we can't have this phony service sector economy.
We can't have everybody working in healthcare and education.
We can't send every kid to college.
This idea that everybody needs to go to college is nonsense.
Most people don't need to go to college.
At one point, maybe before the Second World War, maybe not even one out of ten people went to college.
But if you went to college, you know, it's because you wanted to be a doctor or you wanted to be something that you really needed to go.
I mean, now you have more people waiting on tending bar, waiting tables, driving cab with college degrees.
Some of them have advanced degrees.
You know, you want to get a laugh.
I did this video.
I don't know if you saw it.
I was in New Orleans.
And I was walking down Bourbon Street and I was interviewing people and asking them, you know, if they graduated from college and what their major was and when they graduated.
And they all did and some of them had two or three degrees and they were all, you know, bartenders or bouncers at strip clubs or pedicab drivers or screen in the street.
Everybody had a college degree.
Nobody needed it, but they all had debt that they were working off.
I mean, the idea that we have to send every kid to college, regardless of their aptitude, regardless of whether or not they're going to have any real benefit, who benefits from this?
It's the colleges, the universities, the administrators that make a fortune off of all this money.
And the kids graduate with a worthless degree because everybody else has one, so who cares?
You don't know anything, but you've got all this debt.
And are the kids better off spending the first six years of adulthood in college?
A lot of them, they move out of their parents' house because they can borrow all this money to live off campus or frat or live in the dorms.
But now they're 22, 23, 24 years old.
They have such a pile of debt they can never get out for money.
Now they're back home for good.
I mean, I'd rather have the kids stay at home after they graduate high school, get a low-paying job, don't take on any debt, maybe get some skills, and then when they're 20 or 23, then they can move out.
They can rent their own place.
They're self-sufficient.
Instead, now they've got no options because they follow the government's advice.
joe rogan
Well, obviously some have options, and obviously some people go from college to get jobs.
I don't know what the percentage is of people that have successful careers after college, but I assume we're not dealing with a nation of constantly advancing homeless people, where every year the homeless population goes up 3 million.
peter schiff
Most people on college campuses, there's no reason for them to be there, and they will not benefit from being there.
joe rogan
Well, I think there's a growing process going on, and I agree with you that if you look at the end result, yeah, most of them didn't benefit from it.
But they probably did anyway, because they benefited from knowing that this is not how to get through in life.
They benefited from knowing that, you know, some people that they went to college with, I'm sure did.
Some people did find a path.
peter schiff
It's too expensive a lesson.
It's too expensive for society.
joe rogan
Yeah, I'm on the same page with you there.
So Department of Education, let's fuck them too, right?
Let's get rid of them and the energy guys.
So what are we down to?
peter schiff
Well, we've got to get rid of a lot more, but we've got to go after the entitlements.
We've got to go after Social Security and Medicare.
I mean, these are disasters.
joe rogan
You've got to lighten up.
You want a drink?
You want a little bit of alcohol?
peter schiff
I'm drinking this.
joe rogan
You want alcohol?
peter schiff
What do you got?
joe rogan
You want a beer?
You want a little scotch?
A little whiskey?
peter schiff
I could go for some scotch on the rocks.
joe rogan
Let's get some whiskey for this fella.
He needs to lighten up.
peter schiff
What time is it, though?
joe rogan
We've got plenty of time.
Don't worry about it.
The internet goes on forever, and time is an illusion.
It's created by the man.
They've created these fucking clocks.
Energy?
Done.
We'll get rid of those.
We'll figure out the energy.
We'll regulate it statewide.
That's how we'll deal with environmental concerns.
Okay, I like that.
Education?
Let's be honest.
It's a mess, right?
The levels of education that we're accepting for high school students is absolutely ridiculous.
I agree that college educations are insanely expensive.
The idea behind it is absurd.
The idea that you can go to school for X amount of years, come out, and be more in debt than you're gonna make in a decade of working every fucking day in your life.
peter schiff
And we also have to let young kids off the hook for Social Security.
I mean, they didn't vote for this Ponzi scheme.
It was conceived before they were.
joe rogan
And it is a Ponzi scheme.
peter schiff
That's all it is.
joe rogan
Explain it to people who don't understand because I've seen your explanation of the Social Security system and it's very enlightening because it's disgusting.
peter schiff
Yeah, they ought to erect a statue of Ponzi right in the lobby of the Social Security Administration.
But, you know, Social Security was conceived and sold to the American public as a complete fraud, right?
The idea initially, and the government deliberately used this kind of language, was that it was like insurance because the taxes that you pay are called premiums and you're a beneficiary and they have a trust fund, right?
All this is what an insurance company does.
But Social Security doesn't have a real trust fund.
Nothing is invested.
It's an intergenerational Ponzi scheme.
And what happened is people paid into Social Security.
They paid Social Security taxes.
joe rogan
Did I get on the rocks?
peter schiff
On the rocks, yeah.
joe rogan
On the rocks, yeah.
peter schiff
You're a gentleman.
joe rogan
Jack Daniels or what's the other stuff?
peter schiff
Jack Daniels is fine.
joe rogan
Oh, fucking American.
peter schiff
I love it.
So people paid Social Security taxes, right?
And the government spent the money.
They didn't invest it in anything.
They didn't put it aside in a trust fund.
They just spent the money.
Now, as the population grew and they kept raising the tax, because originally it was just a 1% tax, right?
And it didn't affect self-employed people, right?
joe rogan
Salute.
Yeah.
peter schiff
It didn't affect self-employed people.
joe rogan
Okay.
peter schiff
Because the government said, look, if you're smart enough to run your own business, you're smart enough to save for your own retirement.
So the government was supposedly going after the average worker who wasn't going to save any money.
So they said, look, we're going to save the money for you.
We're going to have a forced savings.
But of course, the government didn't save anything.
They spent every nickel.
But as the years went by, they kept increasing the payroll tax.
And of course, the population was growing.
And so what the government does is they tax young people and pay off the older people.
And of course, the older people, they vote, right?
The most important thing to them is their Social Security check.
And so they vote for whoever promises more benefits.
And so eventually they got more goodies added on, you know, prescription drugs, different things.
But the young people now are coming in at the end.
The people today, Generation X, you are just holding the bag.
You are at the end of the chain letter or whatever it is.
A lot of young people now pay more in Social Security taxes than they pay in income taxes.
And of course, you pay your employer's half.
The entire 15% comes out of the employee's pocket.
Whatever money your employer sends to the government is the money that he would have sent you if the tax wasn't there.
So it's all part of the cost of labor.
But the government did it this way so that people wouldn't realize how expensive the Social Security was.
But there is absolutely no way that someone in their 20s or 30s or 40s, or even probably my age, 50, is going to collect.
This is going to blow up.
This is going to collapse.
So the sooner that we can level with the public, the better.
We've got to end this thing.
We've got to stop the Social Security tax.
Let the young people off the hook.
And now we have to deal with the consequences of a failed system.
I think we have to means test it.
I think we've got to tell wealthier people, hey, you basically, what was that, from Animal House?
Hey, you fucked up.
You trusted the government.
You're screwed.
The government made a bunch of promises that it can't keep.
We're not going to steal from your kids in order to make you whole.
So if you're rich, if you have assets or income, no Social Security check, right?
Because we're not going to rob from the young and the poor and give to the old and the rich.
You were dumb enough to vote for these policies, so deal with the consequences.
And I would have an asset test and means test.
And then if somebody is in dire situation, maybe buy them some kind of a minimum annuity or something.
But we've got to admit that Social Security is welfare.
That's all it is.
The money comes from the same pot.
Nobody paid into anything because whatever money the government collected was spent.
It's all gone.
joe rogan
Now, to play devil's advocate, the benefits of Social Security are that some people that made a decent wage their whole life but lived check to check would someday be able to stop working.
peter schiff
No, they're not going to.
joe rogan
They're not going to.
What about the people that are doing it right now?
peter schiff
There are people doing it now, just like any Ponzi scheme, or rather a chain letter or a pyramid.
There are people, like the first person that collected Social Security, her name was Ima Fuller, I think.
And she lived to be 100 years old.
And she only paid in, like, I don't know, 20 bucks in taxes.
And she collected tens of thousands, right?
She made out like a banshee, right?
But, you know, it's the people that come in late.
joe rogan
I think it's a bandit, not a banshee.
peter schiff
Bandit, whatever it is.
But she made out, right?
You know, she...
But the reason that pyramid schemes are illegal is because they don't work.
They benefit the people that get in at the beginning at the expense of people that get in at the end.
Well, if a pyramid doesn't work, the government can't make it work.
If the government runs it, they're not going to be more successful than the private sector.
The only difference is when people in the private sector figure out it's a Ponzi scheme.
Why did Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme fall apart?
Because when people realized it was a Ponzi scheme, they wanted their money back.
Social Security is the Ponzi scheme you can't get out of.
The government requires you to participate at gunpoint, and even if you know it's a Ponzi scheme, I'm paying Social Security taxes, even though I know it's a Ponzi scheme.
If it was a free market, I wouldn't be paying.
joe rogan
And you would have to be able to say whether or not you wanted to contribute and benefit from it.
It's like an opt-in.
If it was an opt-in thing, would you be willing to?
peter schiff
I would opt right out.
I mean, I would give up.
joe rogan
But you would.
peter schiff
Yeah, but first of all, I don't even think the government...
Why is the government involved in Social Security?
There's nothing in the Constitution that gives the government the authority to take care of this.
Look, if I want to buy insurance for my old age, let me buy it in the private sector.
And let me save on my own.
joe rogan
Where does most of the money go?
Where does most of the money go when you do but when you buy insurance?
peter schiff
Well, if you buy legitimate insurance, the money is invested, and it grows so that it could pay off, whether you're buying life insurance, fire insurance, auto insurance.
The insurance companies invest the money, and some people put in claims, other people don't.
But for retirement, a funded pension system, a legitimate system, you take money as you work, and you invest it.
And over time, compounding interest or the investment returns, eventually, based on your contributions and the gains and the reinvestment of the interest and the dividends, you accumulate a portfolio of stocks and bonds or whatever, real estate, whatever you bought, that you can live on.
You can live off of your income from your investments.
joe rogan
Now how is that different than how Social Security handles it?
What happens when your money goes into Social Security?
peter schiff
They spend it.
The government spends it on current Social Security recipients.
They spend it on the war in Iraq or Afghanistan, wherever they are.
They spend it on the war on drugs or on poverty.
joe rogan
So it's totally speculative because we don't get a receipt.
peter schiff
There's nothing there.
joe rogan
But you don't know what you're spending on what because it's just a bunch of money.
peter schiff
But there's also no return because there's no compound.
You don't generate anything.
And so the only way the government can pay you the money when you retire is if they can get it from somebody else.
But how is the baby bust?
Generation X, going to pay for the retirement of the baby boom.
It's impossible.
I mean, they don't have the incomes.
They're loaded up with debt themselves.
If you've got a bunch of college debt, not only do you have to pay that, but you've got to pay somebody Social Security and their Medicare.
It is impossible.
So we've got to admit, the politicians have to admit, all the false promises that they made in order to buy votes.
That's what they do.
They promise something for nothing because that's what people vote for.
People are dumb enough to do that.
They vote for something for nothing.
But there's nothing more expensive than something you get for free from the government.
And we're going to find out just how expensive all this free stuff is.
But we've got to level with people and say, look, there is no trust fund.
There is no money there.
And so let's end the program.
Let's stop it.
And then let's figure out how to deal with the people who unfortunately now, because of this program, now depend on this program, but who would have been self-sufficient if the government had let them plan for their own retirement.
joe rogan
And also deal with the unemployment of all the people that worked in the various organizations.
unidentified
Well, no, no.
peter schiff
That's good unemployment.
They're going to get jobs.
They are?
Yes, because if we get rid of all these government rules and regulations, there will be jobs for them.
I don't want them working in government because now I have to pay their salary.
If they work in the private sector, I don't.
I don't want to employ all these bureaucrats, especially when the average bureaucrat is making more than the average person who's paying the taxes that pay the bureaucrats.
And they just gave everybody in Washington a 1% pay raise.
Who could afford that?
I mean, they should be giving these guys pay cuts.
But part of the deal to fund the government was to give everybody a raise in Washington.
They're already overpaid.
joe rogan
Excellent argument.
So, Department of Energy, dead.
Department of Education, gone.
Social Security, go fuck yourself.
What do we have left?
How do we deal with the military?
peter schiff
Well, we've got to cut defense, massively.
joe rogan
That's the next question.
peter schiff
Yeah, well, the problem with the military is it's not the Department of Defense now.
It's the Department of Offense.
You know, what we need to do is mind our own business, right?
We need to stop stirring up hornets' nests and then being surprised when we get stung somewhere.
joe rogan
Peter Schiff, freedom ain't free, though.
Don't you know?
peter schiff
Yeah, no.
I'm not saying that we're not vigilant.
I want to have a military that's strong enough that nobody's going to want to screw with us.
But we've got that many times over.
In fact, all we're doing is instigating.
If we just mind our own business and protected our own borders, right, who's going to be dumb enough to attack America, I mean, in a real way?
I mean, a terrorist, okay, but what nation is going to launch a war Nobody.
I mean, there is no threat.
This is ridiculous.
But we are creating threats that wouldn't exist if we had a more defensive posture.
Why do we have all these bases all over Europe?
I mean, the Soviet Union is gone.
This is the problem.
It's like once you create a government department, they never go away.
So we have all this NATO. We built up all this stuff in Europe because of...
Why are all the bases still there?
Why are all the troops still there?
This is all government bureaucracy just perpetuating itself.
I mean, we can't even afford it.
But if Europe wants our troops there, then let's invoice them.
Let's say, you know what?
We got all these troops in Germany.
This is what it's going to cost you, Germany, to keep these troops there if you think you need them.
If you don't want them, then we're going home.
But that's what we need to do.
We need to dramatically reduce what we're spending on the military.
But I think the military should be a much higher percentage of the federal budget than it is today.
Because that's what the federal government should be doing.
Protecting us from foreigners.
Let the state governments protect us from local criminals.
Let the federal government protect us from international criminals.
But that's it.
But right now the government is doing all these things that it shouldn't do, that it can't even do the things that it's supposed to do effectively.
joe rogan
Now, when you hear the Eisenhower speech when he was leaving office and he warned of the military industrial complex, that's essentially what he was warning us about.
The fact that this business has arisen that profits off of war, and once it becomes big, like any bureaucratic institution, like any gigantic corporation, like anything that has too much power and influence, Yeah, look, we're the warfare state, we're the welfare state, all of that has to end.
peter schiff
You know, I don't want the guns or the butter from government, right?
I want the freedom.
I just want government to secure liberty.
That's why it's there.
joe rogan
So a larger percentage of money goes towards defense, but less money.
peter schiff
A lot less.
joe rogan
And how much less?
peter schiff
I don't know.
joe rogan
I don't know either.
But if we're going to run this motherfucker correctly, we're going to have to sit down and think about it.
peter schiff
Here's what I'd like to do.
At the turn of the 19th century, so 1900, 1901, The government, federal government, state government, local government, collectively, all the government was 5% of our GDP. What year was this?
1900. Yeah, but what the fuck?
joe rogan
They didn't have the internet, no TV. They were idiots.
peter schiff
They were children.
joe rogan
That should make it more- Governing children.
peter schiff
All right, but let's double it.
Let's let the government be 10% of the economy.
So let's just start slashing it.
We have too much government.
Remember, the more government you have, the less freedom you have.
Everybody is focusing on, what can I get from government?
The government doesn't give.
It has to take.
If it gives to one person, it has to take from somebody else.
If it legislates a special privilege for one person, it's imposing an obligation on somebody else to pay for it.
That's not freedom.
joe rogan
Okay, so what's next?
The government, we set up that we're going to get rid of energy, we're going to get rid of education, we're going to get rid of change, alter the way we deal with defense, make it actually defense, not offense.
We're down to how many, what percentage of the economy?
How much should we eliminate about the government?
peter schiff
We've got to eliminate most of the federal government.
joe rogan
Most of the federal government.
peter schiff
But the benefit of it...
joe rogan
What do we need, though?
What do we need?
What's important?
peter schiff
Not much.
National defense.
joe rogan
That's it?
Just defense?
peter schiff
That's pretty much.
joe rogan
We're going to be run by fucking military people.
peter schiff
Those guys like to fight.
They get crazy.
I mean, obviously, there's foreign embassies we can maintain.
There's certain things that we could do.
joe rogan
Was that it, though?
peter schiff
But if we do this, right?
joe rogan
Who fixes the roads?
peter schiff
But that's local.
The federal government's got nothing to do with the roads.
State highways.
But they have to take the money out of the states, and then it's like federal aid, right?
It's like trying to give yourself a blood transfusion from your right arm to your left arm, and you spill half the blood on the floor.
There's no point in doing it.
If we could eliminate the federal government, think about this.
Here are people in California.
If no one in California had to pay federal income taxes, if no one had to pay Social Security taxes, how much more money would be here?
I mean, you could deal with problems if you didn't have to send all the money to Washington and beg for it back.
And it always comes back with strings attached.
You look at these states now, like Colorado, where they legalize marijuana.
joe rogan
He keeps coming back to pot with this fucking guy.
peter schiff
But what's the federal government doing?
The federal government is making it impossible for a guy that opens up a store to sell Manorana.
He can't have a bank account because the banks are afraid of money laundering.
He can't rent a storefront because of the forfeiture laws.
The government is going to come in and seize his property.
I mean, the federal government is trampling all over us.
I mean, we fought a revolution to get away from that kind of stuff.
And now Washington treats us much worse than the British did.
I mean, King George never could have got away with this stuff.
joe rogan
If this is the case, should we actually be hoping that everything falls apart?
Because, in fact, that might be the only way that all this gets changed.
peter schiff
Ironically, yeah.
Because, you know, the thing is, it's going to fall apart, right?
Eventually.
The sooner, the better.
I guess the longer it takes, the worse it's going to be.
Because we are getting, you know...
We're digging ourselves into a deeper hole every day.
The sooner that the phony economy collapses, the sooner we can start replacing it and building a legitimate economy.
I know this huge economic crash is coming.
It's way worse than 2008. If it happens in 2014, it won't be as bad as if it happens in 2015. And if it happens in 2016, well, that's even worse than 2015 because we're going to have that much more debt.
It's going to be that much bigger a bubble.
The bigger the bubble, the bigger the fallout when it bursts.
So the sooner we can stop doing the wrong thing, the sooner we can start doing the right things.
joe rogan
So explain to me how it does collapse.
So let's say, worst case scenario, it goes to shit in 2016. It survives another couple of years limping along with band-aids on, then one day it implodes.
What happens?
peter schiff
Well, this is my best guess for how it's going to happen, right?
The economic data is going to start to come out weaker than a lot of people think.
I think the jobs numbers are going to deteriorate.
Of course, they never really improved.
The reason the unemployment rate has come down, it's not because the unemployed have found jobs.
It's because they've stopped looking.
They've left the labor force and now they're collecting disability checks instead of unemployment checks.
But the numbers are going to get worse.
Janet Yellen is going to be the Fed chairman, and she is going to prescribe more quantitative easing.
And so they're going to reverse this tapering process, and they're going to do more quantitative easing.
Now, everybody is assuming that the Fed is going to continue to...
To reduce these purchases and eventually unwind their balance sheet.
And of course, that's impossible.
I was saying that from the beginning, that there was no exit strategy, that it was a lie, that they had checked into a monetary roach motel, that once they had committed to this, that they couldn't stop.
And if you live by QE, you die by QE. And so the Fed is going to come in, and they're going to do more quantitative easing.
They're going to print more money to try to bring interest rates back down, to try to artificially stimulate the economy.
But the market is expecting the reverse to happen.
And as a result, the dollar has risen a little bit.
Gold prices have come down.
Markets come up because people are optimistic about a legitimate recovery.
When they realize that it was false optimism and that the Fed is going to do even more monetary stimulus because none of the other stimulus worked, right?
And that's what they do in Washington.
If something doesn't work, you don't reevaluate.
You just do more of it and just assume it will work if you do it bigger.
So I think when that happens, you're going to see a lot of downward pressure on the dollar.
It's going to really start to fall on foreign exchange markets.
And that's going to have a profound impact on consumer prices.
Price of gasoline, price of food, stuff like that.
And now the Fed is going to be looking at CPI inflation which is much higher than it should tolerate.
But the Fed can't do anything.
The Fed raises interest rates to fight that inflation.
The stock market will crash.
The real estate market will crash.
And all the big banks that we bailed out are going to fail again.
Only now they're going to have even more debt.
So we'll be at an even worse financial crisis than 2008. So the Fed can't let that happen.
So they've got to print even more money.
But now the dollar goes down even more and now inflation is even bigger.
And maybe for a while the government will try to convince us that inflation is good for us and that we should be happy because at least we're not suffering deflation.
But at some point you're going to reach a critical point where the Fed is going to have to either dramatically raise interest rates to protect the dollar and stop hyperinflation and allow the markets to implode and allow a much worse financial crisis in 2008 or They're going to keep printing the dollar until they print it into oblivion, and then it's worthless, and then everybody is wiped out because no matter how much money you have, you don't even have enough money to buy a cup of coffee because the currency has been wiped out.
joe rogan
Now, when you deal with currency, this is where it gets really weird with people.
Most people don't even understand what a dollar bill actually is.
And they think somehow or another, a lot of people think that it's based on something.
That there's like a pound of gold waiting somewhere for your $100 bill or whatever.
peter schiff
Well, it used to.
joe rogan
A lot more than a pound.
I mean, a lot more than $100, obviously.
But it used to be, right?
peter schiff
If you go back to the beginning, if you look at the Constitution and you read Article 1, Section 8 and Article 1, Section 10, you read them.
But it says that money is gold and silver.
And that's what's legal tender in the United States.
And up until 1971, that's, you know, we were on a gold standard.
I mean, we were on a more pure gold standard before the Federal Reserve came in in 1913. But we were always on some kind of standard.
So the first dollars, right, were receipts for gold and silver.
If you go in back and you get an old dollar from before, you know, let's say you had a $10 bill.
It would say on the bill, pay to the bearer on demand, $10.
The $10 wasn't a piece of paper.
That was a representation.
It was an IOU $10.
The $10 was the gold.
There was $10 worth of gold on deposit.
joe rogan
Sitting somewhere.
Fort Knox, right?
peter schiff
Yeah, Fort Knox.
And you could take your $10 To the US Treasury and you can say, give me my dollars.
This is my receipt because it actually was an IOU. It was a Federal Reserve note, even when it was a note, but it was a note payable in lawful money.
The lawful money was the gold or silver because there were some silver certificates, there were some gold certificates, but there was real money backing the notes, backing the currency.
joe rogan
And that money varied depending upon the price of gold and silver?
peter schiff
Well, the price of gold and silver was the same.
joe rogan
What your return would be?
But your return never changed.
peter schiff
Yeah, there was real value.
And when we had real money, we had prices that went down a little bit every year because money gains value when it's legitimate.
joe rogan
Right, so if our money is illegitimate, how does our economy ever recover?
peter schiff
Well, it's now counterfeit.
What happened in 1971 when we went off the gold standard, right?
The government basically repudiated its promises.
So instead of the $10 bill saying we'll pay to the bearer on demand $10, it just says $10.
It's kind of like if I go to a coat check and I give them my coat and they give me a little claim check and it says, I owe you one coat, right?
The claim check is just a receipt for the coat that the coat check has.
But imagine if you went down there.
And you gave them your claim check, and they just crossed out the, you know, IOU one quote, and they just gave you back your receipt that said one quote.
Here's your quote.
That's not my quote.
Well, it says one quote, but doesn't matter what it says, it's not a quote, right?
The $10 bill, just because it says $10, it's not $10.
It used to represent an IOU for $10.
Now it's just a piece of paper with writing on it, but it doesn't represent anything.
But right now, all we have is this fiat money, which means just, you know, let it be made.
It's just paper money.
And the founding fathers, when they established...
joe rogan
That's what fiat means?
Let it be made?
peter schiff
Yeah, just let it be made.
joe rogan
The car?
The car company?
That means let it be made?
unidentified
I don't know.
peter schiff
Maybe.
unidentified
I don't know.
peter schiff
But that's where fiat comes from.
It's a Latin word.
joe rogan
Okay.
It must be.
peter schiff
But it's not like paper money is new.
They had paper money before the United States existed.
In fact, we experimented with it in the Continental Congress.
They issued something called the Continental, which collapsed, and they had an expression not worth the Continental.
So people like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson and John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, these guys hated paper money with a passion.
They knew how evil it was and how dangerous it was.
They didn't want any paper money in the United States.
They wanted us to be on a gold standard.
And so we had a bimetallic standard with gold and silver, and it served our country very, very well.
But unfortunately, we did not listen to the wisdom.
We forgot the wisdom of the founders.
And now we have the exact kind of fiat money that the founding fathers wanted to make sure we never had because they knew what a disaster it would be.
And we are We're going to have a disaster because we don't have real money.
We have, you know, this phony money, fiat money, and it is, you know, the root cause of a lot of our economic problems.
If we had honest money, we wouldn't have these problems.
We wouldn't have this enormous government.
We wouldn't have all this debt because it would be impossible for the government to have all this debt if they had to borrow gold.
joe rogan
It is quite impressive when you look back at what the Founding Fathers predicted and what they were trying to ward against and protect us against.
What an amazing job they did at predicting it.
peter schiff
They were very enlightened men.
They were very learned men.
A lot of them self-educated.
Some went to colleges too.
They were very, very bright men.
With all the population we have now, I mean, there's no way that Congress today can come even close.
I mean, maybe there's a couple of guys, but I mean, nothing like – because we only had 3 million people back then, and we had such an intelligent group of men in Congress compared to now we're drawing off a 250 million, and we have a bunch of idiots.
joe rogan
Okay, what do we do about that?
There's no Fort Knox anymore.
There's no big fat pile of gold, right?
Where'd all that money go?
peter schiff
We claim that there is a bunch of gold there, but it's interesting that Germany, which the United States, in addition to our own gold, we also store gold on behalf of a lot of other countries.
So Germany, a year ago, asked for half of their gold back.
They told the United States government, look, we want half our gold.
And we basically told Germany, okay, but it's going to take us eight years to give it to you.
Why?
joe rogan
Because we've got to dig it out of the ground.
peter schiff
I don't know.
Now, meanwhile, it's been a year, and we haven't even come close to giving them one-eighth of it.
joe rogan
Good.
Germany should watch its fucking mouth.
How about that?
You make some nice cars, let's leave it at that.
Don't get crazy.
You guys are about that big.
peter schiff
But, you know, they want their gold back, because I think, you know, because they don't trust me.
joe rogan
Theirs, ours, mine.
When they die, who is it really?
peter schiff
That's why, look, you know...
I think people should own gold.
I own a lot of gold.
joe rogan
Are you one of those Alex Jones guys?
You got gold and dried food?
peter schiff
I got more gold than dried food.
I think gold is going a lot higher.
I have a gold company.
Europe Pacific Precious Metals is my gold company, but I recommend that people own gold.
I own gold.
I own a lot of gold mining stocks myself.
unidentified
Do you wear any gold?
joe rogan
Do you wear fat chains around the house?
peter schiff
No, I got a little gold in my watch.
I'm not very flamboyant.
joe rogan
You don't wear any ropes or anything like that?
peter schiff
No, I'm not.
joe rogan
Might be a good thing to have if the shit hits the fan.
peter schiff
Well, look, it's definitely valuable.
I don't wear my gold.
I have it in a safe.
joe rogan
Okay, so our money is not backed in gold.
There is no more Fort Knox.
We don't know what happened to all that?
peter schiff
Well, I don't know.
I don't know if it's there or it's not there.
joe rogan
How do you not know, though?
You're the guy.
peter schiff
Well, how am I supposed to know?
I'm not privy to this information.
joe rogan
Listen, ask me some questions about martial arts, and I'll give you some definitive answers.
peter schiff
Yeah, but I've never been down to Fort Knox.
joe rogan
I asked you about economy.
peter schiff
No, no, but I don't know.
unidentified
Look.
joe rogan
You've never been there.
peter schiff
I don't know.
There are people who have wanted an audit of Fort Knox, but they haven't had one.
unidentified
Those motherfuckers.
peter schiff
The government claims that the gold is there.
I hope it's there.
joe rogan
Oh, Jesus.
peter schiff
But as a gold investor, certainly if it's not there, the price of gold is going to go a lot higher because eventually the world is going back to a gold standard.
I mean, there is no question in my mind that we will be back on a gold standard, not because we want it.
The politicians will never want it, but they're going to be forced to adopt it because it's going to be the only way to end the chaos.
But, you know, it's like a chaperone at a high school prom, right?
I mean, the kids don't want the chaperone there.
Gold is the monetary chaperone.
joe rogan
That's because they want to fuck.
peter schiff
Yeah, okay.
And the central bankers, the government wants to fuck us, but they can't do it on a gold standard.
joe rogan
Touche, touche.
peter schiff
They can't do it when we're on a gold standard.
That's why they don't want it.
That's why they want funny money.
joe rogan
Right.
Your advice has nothing to do with the fact that you actually sell gold.
peter schiff
No, no.
I sell gold because I believe in it.
I believe in it.
See, I want to do the right thing for my clients.
Sell them gold.
If I thought that they should own something else, I mean, oftentimes, you know, It's easier to sell people what they want than what you think that they need.
I actually built my brokerage business really in the late 1990s when everybody I talked to wanted tech stocks.
And I used to spend all day and all night trying to talk people out of those stocks, saying, look, this is a bubble.
You don't want to buy this.
This is what you need.
You should buy this company or this dividend.
And it was difficult.
A lot of my friends were making a lot more money than I was back then because they were just selling their clients what they wanted.
But I make a lot more money than they do now because I took a long-term approach.
I wanted to do what was right for my clients, not what made me the money in the short run.
I was concerned about my reputation and building a lasting business beyond the tech bubble.
It made it hard for me in 98, 99, and 2000. But now I'm getting the same kind of thing again, where now a lot of people are buying these social media stocks, and they're succumbing to the hype again.
There's a lot of similarities between what's going on now in the markets and what was going on in the late 1990s.
People forget the past, they keep reliving it, even if it's recent.
It shows you how worthless our schools are.
I mean, not only don't they know history of 50 or 100 years ago, people don't even know history from 5 or 10 years ago.
That's how ignorant they are.
joe rogan
What do you think about Bitcoin?
What do you think about cryptocurrencies?
What do you think about emerging currencies?
peter schiff
Look, there are a lot of people that are libertarian.
There are some people that believe in hard money.
There are people that believe in gold that are in Bitcoin.
I think that a lot of people who bought Bitcoin a few years ago, and I didn't buy it, and sure, I wish I had bought them.
I would be selling them now.
In fact, I would have already sold them.
joe rogan
You would have dumped it already?
peter schiff
Oh, yeah.
joe rogan
Why is that?
peter schiff
Because I think it's a bubble.
I think that Bitcoins are going to collapse.
You think it's already popped, though?
joe rogan
You hear what Vegas casinos, two casinos, just started accepting Bitcoin?
peter schiff
Yeah, but I think merchants starting to accept Bitcoins are actually going to be negative for Bitcoins, not positive.
joe rogan
Why is that?
peter schiff
Well, here's why.
When Bitcoins went up from pennies a coin to $1,000, you really couldn't do much with them except hoard them.
joe rogan
Before you go there, I'm sorry to interrupt you, but explain to me, what is it actually worth?
What is a Bitcoin?
peter schiff
It's worth whatever somebody will give you for it.
I mean, it has no actual value because you can't do anything with it.
All you can do is give it to somebody else.
joe rogan
So is it in ones?
I mean, is it in one Bitcoin, two Bitcoins?
What is the volume?
peter schiff
Well, they usually sell them in one Bitcoin, but you can break a Bitcoin up into like 100,000 pizzas of a Bitcoin.
joe rogan
Okay, but give me, how much is a pizza?
How many Bitcoins is a pizza?
peter schiff
Well, a fraction.
Because right now, an entire...
Well, an entire Bitcoin right now is, what, $950.
So how many pizzas you can get?
A pizza is like $9.50, so you get like 100 pizzas.
joe rogan
They don't have any other thing other than a Bitcoin?
That's it?
It's just a Bitcoin?
peter schiff
Well, I mean, you can get Bitcoin.
I mean, you can get fractional coins.
You don't have to buy a whole coin.
joe rogan
Yeah, but they need to figure it out.
You have to have like nickel, quarter, dollar, $5, $10.
peter schiff
No, it's just Bitcoin.
You can have, I don't know, a Decacoin, a Centacoin.
I don't know what they call it.
joe rogan
So it's the exact opposite of pesos, like a million pesos is a dollar.
peter schiff
But the important thing is that you can't do anything with it.
There's no actual value.
joe rogan
You can buy drugs right now, right?
Silk Road?
peter schiff
Yes, but you can spend it as long as somebody is willing to take it.
But there's no end user.
It's not a commodity.
joe rogan
Isn't that the same with our currency currently?
peter schiff
Yeah, well, our currency is crap.
joe rogan
So Bitcoin is crap and our currency is crap.
peter schiff
Well, the difference between the crap the government issues and Bitcoins is the crap the government issues for now is legal tender.
People will accept it.
I can pay my taxes in it.
I mean, I have a use for it.
joe rogan
Right, but it's the government saying it's legal tender.
peter schiff
And the government enforcing...
joe rogan
But being someone who's so anti-government as you, I would assume that you would be...
peter schiff
That's why I own gold.
joe rogan
But you would enjoy something like Bitcoin coming along.
peter schiff
But Bitcoin has no real value.
I recognize that it could collapse.
There's no history.
joe rogan
But if everybody agrees there's a value, isn't there a value?
Just like we do agree with the dollar bill?
peter schiff
But tomorrow, everybody can agree there's no value.
See, gold was valuable long before it became money.
Bitcoin had no value until it became money.
But I don't think it can withstand the test of time.
I don't think it represents a store of value.
But let me tell you why.
joe rogan
But you say that though, but we're not on the gold standard right now.
I know.
Essentially, just like Bitcoin.
peter schiff
Well, they're not just like it.
joe rogan
They're not?
peter schiff
Well, the government won't accept Bitcoins in payment of taxes.
joe rogan
Not yet.
The motherfuckers, they'll cave in eventually.
peter schiff
But let me tell you though, if I go to a store that accepts dollars, and I pay with dollars, right?
They don't sell my dollars.
They use their dollars to pay their employees their wages.
They use their dollars to pay their landlord the rent.
They use their dollars to pay their salary.
The owner of the business takes the dollars, pays his mortgage, pays his tuition.
I mean, everybody uses it.
Here's what's going on with Bitcoin.
So a merchant decides to accept Bitcoin.
They don't price their products in Bitcoin.
What they do is they allow you to pay with bitcoins using BitPay.
But then what they do with those bitcoins, the minute they get them, they sell them.
Okay, so now the more merchants that accept bitcoins, now all these bitcoins are for sale.
See, before when very few people accepted them, everybody was hoarding them.
And so the reason the price was going up is because nobody was actually spending, it were very few people.
But as more and more merchants accept them, now people take bitcoins that they were hoarding And they go to spend them.
But now the merchants want to get rid of them because they need dollars or euros or whatever their currency is.
Who's going to buy them?
Meanwhile, if you look at bitcoins for the past few months, they haven't been going up anymore.
They stopped going up.
I think it's a distribution top, most likely.
And I think the bottom eventually is going to drop out of the market.
I think a lot of people who own bitcoins are going to, you know, the fear is going to take over, not the greed.
Right now, people who have bitcoins, they think they're going to become billionaires if they just hold them long enough.
unidentified
Yes.
peter schiff
I think at some point they're going to be worried about losing what they have rather than getting more.
joe rogan
And then they're going to start using them?
peter schiff
They're going to try to get rid of them.
Now, is it possible that bitcoins go to $2,000, $3,000?
I don't know.
I mean, sure, it's possible.
joe rogan
Is it possible that it becomes a viable alternative to the dollar?
peter schiff
Well, no.
joe rogan
No.
peter schiff
I mean, because look, there's already, you go to this website called, you know, it's coinvalue.com or some cryptocurrencies.
There's like 60 or 70 digital currencies that have already been created.
People talk about the fact that, well, you know, There's only 21 million potential Bitcoins that can be mined into existence.
But what they don't say is there's an unlimited number of alternative digital currencies that can be created that are identical to Bitcoin.
Some might be better than Bitcoin.
And so you can keep creating them.
And so, what does that mean?
And, you know, people say, well, Bitcoin got here first.
Therefore, it's always going to be the one that everybody wants.
Well, does everybody use MySpace?
Facebook wasn't first.
joe rogan
There's a ton of them now.
Look at how many cryptocurrencies there are.
Jamie's scrolling through them all.
peter schiff
Do you use AOL as your internet provider?
joe rogan
Always.
peter schiff
I mean, they were first.
I mean, just because you're first...
joe rogan
You've got mail.
peter schiff
I mean, it doesn't mean anything.
joe rogan
Yeah, right?
peter schiff
That's true.
Look, to me, I see a lot of similarities in the people who are irrationally defending the Bitcoin to what I saw in the dot-com bubble or the real estate bubble.
Look, I believe in sound money.
I want to take power away from government.
But I think a lot of people, if they get into the Bitcoin market now, they're going to lose a lot of money.
Even if it goes higher first, I think eventually it goes down.
Now, I know there's a lot of people that got in early who have a vested interest in expanding the market so they can sell.
They can cash out and actually convert their paper wealth into real things that they want to buy.
I know it makes me unpopular with some people because they want me out there.
They want everybody in the hard money community.
But I am an equal opportunity bubble spotter.
I'm not going to let my ideology get in my way.
So if I see a housing bubble, it's a bubble.
If it looks like a duck and it walks like a duck and it quacks like a duck, it's a duck.
I don't care if I have something philosophically in common.
With people who are anti-Fed.
I just don't think that Bitcoin...
Now, if you get a real digital currency backed by gold, I can be on board with that.
Because if you go back, the original paper money was backed by gold, and it was issued by private banks, not a government.
It was like the original warehouse receipt from a goldsmith.
They had your gold, and they would issue an IOU, and it would circulate.
joe rogan
But then you'd have to have a stockpile of gold somewhere.
peter schiff
Yeah, but you'd have something real.
Right now, you don't know.
You can't put your savings into Bitcoin at $1,000.
There's no history of value to Bitcoin.
How much is Bitcoin worth?
They mentioned some guy bought a house for $7 million of the Bitcoins.
Well, are you going to accept Bitcoin?
You know, 7 million bitcoins for your house?
I mean, how do you know what those bitcoins will be worth next year?
Like, yeah, I sold my house for this pile of bitcoins.
The only reason you'll do that is because you can dump your bitcoins on the market and get something else.
There's no real frame of reference.
joe rogan
Well, this is very recent, though, and very new.
How old is bitcoin?
peter schiff
They're just a few years old.
joe rogan
Well, the dollar bill is how old?
peter schiff
Well, the ones that are backed by nothing started in 1971. Isn't that like looking at a baby and going, this little motherfucker is not going to be shit.
joe rogan
He can't talk.
He doesn't know how to change his own diapers.
peter schiff
He's a little asshole.
joe rogan
He's never going to amount to anything.
peter schiff
But the only reason the dollar worked for a while, not backed by gold, and it hasn't worked very well, is because it had a history of being backed by something.
So the public was kind of fooled.
They were using currency backed by real money.
joe rogan
But it's not anymore.
So as this little baby, this Bitcoin baby grows up, he's going to realize this dollar that everybody's been holding over my head as being superior is just older.
It's like some old asshole that just happens to be your dad but doesn't know fucking jack shit about the way the world runs.
And he's telling you how to live your life.
Meanwhile, he's a fucking mess.
Maybe Bitcoin's going to grow up.
Maybe Bitcoin's a little baby that doesn't know shit now.
But one day, Bitcoin's going to grow up and realize, you know what?
There's a better way.
peter schiff
Well, I think that, yeah, it's the people buying them that would grow up.
But, you know, there is – you have – people get used to it.
Like if you look at the money that we have now, the chain, you look at a quarter, right?
You know, if you look at the ridges of a quarter, at the side of a quarter, you'll see that it's got these ridges on the sides.
And people say, well, why are they there?
Why are there these ridges?
And why is a quarter even silver in color?
Because it's mostly made of copper, and it's coated with a little bit of zinc.
But why does the government go through the process of binding zinc to copper, and why do they go through the expense of making all these little ridges on the sides of the coin?
Well, it's because the coins were originally made of silver.
And the ridges were there, so you couldn't clip the coin because when it was valuable silver, people would try to take some of the silver off the coin and then spend it.
But when the government, nobody is going to clip the copper coin.
joe rogan
Is that why those old coins are always fucked up and they're never totally circular?
peter schiff
No, no, no.
joe rogan
You see like old Roman coins.
They're just worn out.
peter schiff
They're just worn out.
Most likely if it's a Roman coin, it's worn out.
But when the government originally made quarters, when they took the silver out, they made it look like the old silver coins even though there was no silver in there.
It was like people were used to silver coins, and so when the government debased them, that's where the word debase comes from.
It's when the Romans debased their currency by putting base metal into the currency instead of gold.
But they dumb you down over time.
But now our money is just tokens.
We don't have any real money, and we have fiat, we have counterfeit paper, we have tokens for coins, we have this monetary system that is the root cause of all these problems that we have, and I think it's all coming to a head.
We're at the end of the game now, and it's about to blow up.
2008, that financial crisis, that was the beginning of the end.
It wasn't the end of it.
The real crash is coming.
That's why, if you go and look at my book, the book that I wrote, Crash Proof, that came out in February of 2007, the crash that I was writing about isn't the one that happened in 2008, even though I predicted that crash.
The crash that I was worried about was the one that's coming, the one that was going to be a consequence of what I knew the government was going to do to artificially stimulate the economy after the 2008 financial crisis.
I was against the government bailouts and the stimulus before the government even knew they were going to do it, because I knew exactly what they were going to do.
And unfortunately, I was right about that, and that's my book that's out now, my most recent book, other than the one I just gave you on how an economy grows and why it crashes.
The real crash, that's out, that's coming.
joe rogan
Take a breath.
We're not going to buy your book.
How an economy grows and when it crashes.
peter schiff
And why it crashes.
joe rogan
Okay.
How an economy grows and why it crashes.
Peter Schiff.
S-C-H-I-F-F. Buy it.
Go to Amazon right now, you fucks.
Alright, so we've figured out a lot of things.
We've figured out, fuck Lake Michigan.
unidentified
That was your idea.
joe rogan
That's my fake scenario.
We can't really kill off Lake Michigan.
I love Lake Michigan.
Don't get me wrong.
Okay, the Department of Public Education, or Department of Education, rather, Department of Energy, the government itself needs to shrink down.
We need to have a gold-based economy.
Is it possible?
peter schiff
Gold-based monetary system.
Real money.
joe rogan
Gold-based.
peter schiff
Right.
We've got to follow the founding fathers, not the guys in Congress now.
They don't know what they're talking about.
joe rogan
What do you think about a resource-based economy?
Is it possible to have other resources and have our economy based or our finances based on other resources?
peter schiff
I mean, not really.
I mean, I think the reason that gold became money, and remember, government didn't make gold money.
I mean, the people made gold money, and governments just recognize that fact.
It's because gold was better suited, right?
It was a better commodity to serve as money than any other commodity.
joe rogan
How did they originally get people to give up things for gold, though?
Back when donkeys were worth a lot, you can carry things with your donkey.
How did someone give you a stupid piece of metal to give them their donkey?
peter schiff
People always valued gold all around the world.
I don't know, because it's pretty, because it's a very good metal, because it's very good, it's malleable, it doesn't tarnish.
If there's a Spanish ship that sinks 500 years ago, if you could find the gold, it's in perfect condition.
joe rogan
And it's fairly rare.
peter schiff
But it's also, you can take gold and you can make things out of it because it's very easy.
You can smash it down into a very thin strip, very fine pieces.
So it's good for jewelry.
It's good for, you know, you can make dishes.
I mean, there's a lot of things that it's useful for.
But even before we had electronics, it was a symbol of wealth, right?
If you were wealthy, you had gold.
Either you wore gold or you had it in your house.
You had gold vases or you had gold in gilded wood.
You know, gold was just, you know, people valued it everywhere, and you can trade it.
And then, you know, it became money because people realized that, you know, whatever you needed, you can pay for it with gold.
Even if you didn't need the gold, you knew you could give it to somebody else who valued it.
And it's scarce.
It's not like there's gold everywhere.
You can't just strip over it.
So it's rare, and people like it.
joe rogan
What if they find a new pocket of gold, though, and it's worth darn shit?
peter schiff
But they have it.
But they're not going to.
joe rogan
You know, like they found this underwater freshwater lake in Antarctica under the glaciers.
Gigantic freshwater lake like the size of an ocean.
What if they dig in and they find some gold somewhere and like, oh shit.
Gold is like aluminum.
It's everywhere.
peter schiff
But they haven't.
They haven't done it yet.
joe rogan
I'm a devil's advocate kind of guy, Peter Schiff.
Do you understand this?
peter schiff
You got people saying, you know, maybe there's gold in outer space.
Maybe there's gold in asteroids.
Yeah, well how expensive is that going to be to get?
joe rogan
Well, you know, that's the fringe conspiracy theory of why we like gold in the first place.
It has to do with the Anunnaki.
Do you know the whole story of Zachariah Sitchin?
Do you know who that guy is?
peter schiff
Nope.
joe rogan
He shouldn't.
I shouldn't even tell you.
But he wrote a series of books deciphering the Sumerian text.
You know, the oldest written language that we're aware of, and one of the things that he believes the Sumerian text depicts is that the Anunnaki, or this race of beings that created human beings, and they live on a planet that's in an elliptical orbit that comes around near Earth every 3,600 years, and they need gold to sustain their atmosphere.
They suspend particles, reflective particles, because they've ruined their atmosphere, sort of like the way we've ruined ours, like the way China's fucking up.
Well, they created a bunch of computers over there, and they fucked up their atmosphere, too.
So they have to come over to...
The Earth and take gold.
And that's why we've always used it as currency.
peter schiff
But I would surmise this.
My guess would be, and I'm sure there's intelligent life on other planets.
We're not the only planet to have evolved the way we did.
But I bet that, you know, if there's intelligent life on other planets, that they're going to value gold.
If you can somehow go to another planet, if you can bring gold, you can probably buy something.
If you brought a bunch of paper Federal Reserve notes, no one's going to give you anything for them.
joe rogan
Do you think if there's intelligent life on other planets, it's a million years ahead of us, they have currency?
And it's based on gold?
peter schiff
Well, I mean, ahead of us in what way?
joe rogan
Just everything.
They've been alive longer.
peter schiff
Well, you know, but just because they've been around longer doesn't mean that they've advanced more.
But if they have advanced more, chances are they do have sound money.
Because I do think that if you have free markets and sound money, you're going to achieve a lot more.
And I can only imagine how much more we would have achieved in America had we had more freedom and sound money for the past several decades.
I mean, I think it would be night and day.
joe rogan
I love how you go from aliens to free market.
Peter Schiff says aliens equal free market.
I can imagine what you would do with Bigfoot.
peter schiff
That's if they're advanced.
There could be aliens that are living in the Stone Age.
There might not be.
Nobody is advanced enough to get here.
No one's visiting us, or at least if they are that advanced, they're advanced enough to not let us know that they're here.
joe rogan
So all these people that are talking about UFOs are liars?
Is that what you're saying, Peter Schiff?
peter schiff
Well, they might have a vivid imagination, most likely.
joe rogan
I'm with you on that, unfortunately.
peter schiff
But look, it's not impossible.
I mean, I'm not going to be naive to think that out of all of the billions of stars and the billions of planets that may be orbiting those stars, that we are the only one that evolved intelligent life.
So that's probably not the case.
But...
The universe is vast, and the distances that you're talking about are vast, and whether we'll ever be able to navigate them, I don't know.
joe rogan
Well, what do you think about the successful cultures that haven't relied on resource-based economies, or haven't relied, rather, on...
peter schiff
Well, what do you mean by resource-based?
joe rogan
Well, I'll explain.
Obviously, we're dealing with primitive tribes and people that live in indigenous cultures, like, say, in the rainforest or what have you.
Their economy's not really based on money.
It's not based on gold.
It's based on what they can get from their environment.
Their lifestyle, rather, is based on what they can get from their environment, how they stay alive and their happiness.
Is based entirely on what they can get out of their atmosphere.
The world that they live in.
The jungle or what have you.
I mean, isn't that like a more efficient and more natural way to live than the way we're living now with these propped up ridiculous economies and percentage rates.
peter schiff
Well, the way we're living now.
joe rogan
Unemployment.
peter schiff
Well, the way we're living now.
Well, that now is not natural because we have all this government that we don't need.
But we were talking about a primitive society.
I mean, the only way, and that's why this How an Economy Grows and Why It Crashes, I start this book off, three guys living on an island, and they've got nothing.
joe rogan
That's exactly what I was asking.
peter schiff
And so this is where it starts because they're fishing by hand.
And the first improvement is somebody invents a net.
And somebody comes up with a net that can catch more than one fish a day.
But the way humans advance is they come up with capital.
They come up with equipment that can increase their productivity so that they can produce more stuff with less effort.
That's the only way that we can improve our standard of living is to find ways to create tools.
I mean, if humans never had any tools, well, we would still be living, you know, I mean, like chimpanzees or even chimpanzees have tools.
joe rogan
Not a lot.
They never have the right screwdriver.
peter schiff
But at least they got something.
They got a stick.
But the reason that we have an advanced society is because we have tools, because we were able to improve upon our hand.
If all we had as humans was what we can do with our bare hands, if that's all we could do, I mean, we can only eat what we can kill with our bare hands.
joe rogan
Well, it's an interesting example because a lot of indigenous cultures have tools they've actually created.
They teach each other how to create those tools, but they still don't have money.
peter schiff
Well, money was an invention, just like anything else.
joe rogan
There was a purpose to me asking you this question.
The purpose was, if you were going to go to a culture, say like the Native Americans when the Europeans arrived, and say you weren't an asshole, you didn't give them polio and diseases, you didn't kill them all.
If you were going to try to create an economy from scratch based on people who were essentially living off the land, how would you go about doing that?
peter schiff
First of all, remember, the Native Americans, they had money.
They had wampum.
joe rogan
What was wampum?
unidentified
What was that?
peter schiff
Shells.
joe rogan
Shells.
So they had essentially bullshit based on nothing, just like us.
peter schiff
No, but they valued them.
They were pretty.
They could make necklaces out of them.
joe rogan
Right, but did wampum, was there like a pile of shit that were like deer heads or something?
peter schiff
Money is a great invention because without money, it's all barter.
And so barter is an inefficient way to organize an economy.
joe rogan
Too much time is based on doing that and not enough gets done.
peter schiff
Right.
I mean, look, you've got your podcast, right?
And let's say you've got...
joe rogan
My podcast has me.
peter schiff
Right.
But say you have sponsors.
They pay you money.
joe rogan
Bitcoins.
peter schiff
Whatever they pay you.
But if you had a barter, you would have to find a sponsor that actually had the actual thing that you wanted.
joe rogan
That's how we get C2O coconut water.
peter schiff
You know, instead of...
Right.
But instead of money, money makes transactions a lot more efficient.
unidentified
Yes.
peter schiff
And money allows for loans because I can loan you money, you can pay me back so we can have capital investments.
The economy is a function much more efficiently with money than through barter.
So money was an improvement.
It was an advancement.
Just like, you know, just like, you know, Plumbing was an advancement, or electricity was an advancement, or the wheel was a great investment, all these things.
Money was a great invention of mankind that allowed for a more efficient allocation of resources, a better distribution of labor.
So if you say, if you take money away from a society, you're going to make that society less efficient and less productive, and so the people are going to have a lower standard of living.
joe rogan
Peter Schiff, you're a bad motherfucker, but we're out of time.
You could do this for about a thousand hours, couldn't you?
You could keep going.
I could do this with you.
I have more questions.
peter schiff
You got plenty of scotch there.
joe rogan
Yeah, we could get liquored up and do round two.
peter schiff
I just might eventually have to take a bathroom break.
joe rogan
There would be something that would have to happen.
But listen, I really appreciate you enlightening us.
I really appreciate you tolerating my devil's advocate.
Questionnaire.
I think that this is a fascinating episode for a lot of people because a lot of people like me are very uneducated when it comes to finances, don't really understand it, and never really have the opportunity to sit down with a guy who knows as much as you do.
So I really thank you very much for that.
I really appreciate it.
It was a lot of fun.
peter schiff
I appreciate it coming on.
joe rogan
So follow Peter Schiff on Twitter.
Go to his YouTube page.
What is your YouTube page?
peter schiff
It's called The Schiff Report.
joe rogan
The Schiff Report is fantastic.
I have watched many videos myself, but yet I am still retarded.
But I'm learning.
I'm trying.
peter schiff
Keep watching.
joe rogan
I've learned a lot today, I think.
I think this has been very enlightening for me and for a lot of people.
So that is the best way to follow you.
peter schiff
The shift report on YouTube, but I do a radio show, shiftradio.com.
I do two hours a day, five days a week.
People can listen live from 10 a.m.
to noon Eastern Time.
They can just subscribe.
They can become a premium member.
There's a free trial they can try.
You can just listen anytime because whenever I do a live show, we then repeat the broadcast for 24 hours until the next live show.
So if you can't listen live, you can just go to shiftradio.com and just listen at your leisure.
joe rogan
Shiftradio.com.
Educate yourself, ladies and gentlemen.
Understand how you've been fucked and then live the rest of your life in a paranoid frenzy trying to prepare yourself for the imminent demise that Peter Schiff has described.
There is no escape.
Be nice to your neighbors.
Collect water.
Find a nice stream.
Learn how to hunt and fish.
Alright, we love the fuck out of you people and we'll see you next week.
We have a lot of podcast shit coming at you.
This weekend, I will be in Chicago.
I'm at the Chicago Theater Friday night with Ari Shafir.
There's a few tickets still available.
And then the weekend after that, I'm at the Grand Volume in New York City, and that shit is sold the fuck out.
We will be talking about Bitcoin on Monday with an actual expert, unlike myself, Andreas Antonopoulos.
He knows a lot about Bitcoin.
He's going to be pissed off at Peter Schiff.
He's going to be really fucking mad.
No, I don't know.
peter schiff
We never even got into Obamacare.
joe rogan
Yeah, Obamacare.
Round two will be Obamacare.
tj kirk
Thanks to Squarespace.
joe rogan
Thanks to all the people that won the Squarespace contest.
You will all be contacted and you will get a free year of Squarespace.
And a Higher Prime 8 t-shirt and a bunch of swag.
And Onnit.com.
O-N-N-I-T. Use the code word ROGAN. Save 10%.
We'll see you guys tomorrow, next week, whatever it is.
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