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June 17, 2025 - Epoch Times
09:20
How Did Ohio’s Amish Community Become So Entrepreneurial? CEO & Advocate John Miller Explains.
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Anabaptist is a Latin term that means to re-baptize.
In German it's Vida, which means to baptize again.
So what they began to do was to baptize adults upon their confession of faith.
And that created a ruckus, actually, and heavy persecution.
The founders of what became the Anapaptist movement, all three of them died a martyr's death within three years of their founding.
So it came out of the Protestant Reformation and then emerged.
There were basically two streams that fed into the Amish Mennonite movement.
The Swiss stream was headed by a The Mennonites are actually named after a former Catholic priest named Mene Simons, and he was Dutch from the Netherlands.
So today, if you look at this, you can see the impact of a particular ideology or philosophy as it emerged.
So Mennonites, while Both Amish and Mennonites go back to the same confession of faith, Schleidheim or Dortmund confession of faith.
They interpret it very differently.
The Mennonites are more acculturated, where Amish dress differently, have had an aversion to technology.
And if you look back, I mean, even today, the Dutch are known for being very liberal in their thinking, and Swiss.
Obviously are notorious for being conservative and that followed down through the generations to the present day.
So what happened with you?
You clearly are not looking Mennonite to me, although I hear a little bit of it in your voice perhaps.
You probably do because I was just in Germany for a week, so the accent re-emerges when I speak nothing but German for a week.
That's a fair question.
We live in the community.
I am a Sabbatarian Christian, and that was the most difficult decision my wife and I ever made.
It was now 40 years ago.
We, after searching things out, came to the conviction that the Seventh-day Sabbath, which is Saturday as opposed to the traditional day of worship for Christians of Sunday, It was important.
It was, as I would view it, holy time dedicated to God.
And we came to that conviction and wanted to practice that.
Leaving the homage was never something that was even a consideration.
This conviction on that issue that drove the decision.
Today, it's a bit different.
In fact, there is a growing interest among the Amish in the Seventh-day Sabbath, and we have some relatives that are now practicing it.
But back then, it resulted in a total estrangement.
So for about 12 years, we were estranged from the community and lived outside the community before coming back.
Why the limited interest in technology or the active interest of limiting technology among Amish?
I mean, this is, I think, the question which a lot of people have because it's the obvious difference.
But it doesn't mean a complete absence of technology, obviously.
Yeah, that's a really interesting question.
And I suppose you could answer it a number of different ways.
And I suppose if you asked So I will give you mine because I'm interested in culture and organizational structure and what drives that.
But let me just speak to the history of it for a moment.
The aversion to technology is really a relatively recent phenomenon.
So back in Europe, there were basically two migrations, one in the 18th century and one in the 19th century.
But back in Europe, there was really no distinction from a technological standpoint.
In fact, as I mentioned earlier, my forefathers in Europe were more advanced in their technology maybe than some of the others.
Because they were able to buy a degree of religious freedom by being the most innovative farmers.
Most notably, the fertilizer was burnt limestone, was an Anabaptist innovation.
So the aversion to technology really is a post-World War II phenomenon.
And I can say that even from personal experience, my grandfather The entirety of the area was German-speaking, so whether you were Amish or Mennonite or otherwise, most people spoke German because they were immigrants.
He was the first to buy a tractor and a thresher and provide the threshing in the community, and that was 1938.
Everybody was still farming with horses.
Post-World War II, though, the decision was made, and they made decisions as a community, as a church.
They vote, so they're democratic in that sense.
They decided against using mechanized farming, in particular.
They decided against electricity and the automobile.
The mechanized farming, I don't really have a good answer on why that decision was made.
The automobile, the decision was made because they believed that the ability to travel quickly would take people away from the community.
And whether you agree with it or not, I think that decision has proven to be accurate.
They've kept community alive when Because of high mobility, a lot of communities have died out.
And then the decision to not be on the electrical grid had a lot to do with the fundamental desire to be separate and not dependent.
Or maybe the better word is to be independent and not reliant upon others.
So that drove those decisions.
And of course, there's the mode of dress.
Also, it's a differentiator.
You come to our community and you wake up and horses and buggies trot down the road.
But I would tell you there's a sea change happening.
And a sea change is being driven by now the ability to generate your own electricity by putting a solar panel on the roof.
So if you come to...
You will find more solar panels per square mile in Amish country than probably anywhere in the United States.
So most of the Amish homes in our community are not fully electrified.
The women have the kitchen aid and all the appliances that they need because philosophically I can now generate my own electricity.
I'm not dependent on someone else.
That's changing, and the e-bike is fast replacing the iconic horse and buggy.
I mean, that's fascinating, except I would argue that you are very much dependent on someone, and someone you really don't want to be dependent on, which is Communist China, which basically holds a monopoly in, I mean, the production of these batteries that are required, right?
And certainly the solar panels.
I mean, they dumped and basically took over the market.
So how do you explain this?
Well, I think probably most of the Amish aren't aware of that dynamic.
They purchase this device that generates electricity.
I'm certainly aware of that.
The thing about it is it's really a national security issue at the ultimate level.
If you can't manufacture the things that provide your basic needs.
You think about energy.
You think about hot water and all the conveniences that we take for granted.
We've outsourced that.
Like you said correctly, to someone that has not been very friendly to us.
And they hold a monopoly over it now.
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