A Tour of Canada’s New National Anti-Communist Memorial | Ludwik Klimkowski
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Welcome to the heart of this nation.
You cannot be more central in Canada than this spot because we are downtown.
Behind us you can see the buildings of the Parliament.
In front of us there's a newly developed second downtown of Ottawa, if you will.
It's still in the planning process, but this will be a new home to our major hockey team, Ottawa Senators.
We've been recently crushed by the Maple Leafs.
Don't even go there.
And so in terms of foot traffic, in terms of coincidental visitors, it's perfectly placed because it invites you to come and check it out.
This is a Canadian equivalent of American Mall between the Congress of the United States and the Lincoln Memorial.
And typically you need a special permission.
To get anything built both in Washington and it is the same in Ottawa.
So to have this common memory place in the heart of our nation is really, really nice.
This is the wall of remembrance and it's divided into two separate parts.
This is the front.
These two spots are reserved for This is the official interpretation of what this memorial is all about.
That interpretation on this side will be in both official languages.
And that side is devoted to the largest, the most generous participants in this project.
So both organizations as well as individuals who made rather significant donations, both of time and money.
In the back, you will see eventually the mosaic of names devoted to The grassroots level, the, you know, kind of...
Yeah, the thing that I was involved with.
Yeah, Kellogg and Klimkowski and all the others.
Why did they come and why their family escaped communism.
And I said...
I'm the first one with my donation and my story.
I want to join 999 others to join me.
So this would be a thousand.
And a thousand is just a tiny, tiny percentage of 100 million people that were killed by communism since the beginning of the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917.
We clearly cannot put every name of every victim from around the globe.
So we came to the different communities and we said, listen, here is the idea.
Why don't you just tell us what your family story is all about?
We ended up with 600 distinctive names that we would know and recognize as those who were engaged in fighting against communism.
They were victims of communism.
But above all, Jan...
This is really devoted to those who found home here.
What are these actual names going to look like here?
I'm trying to imagine.
So they'll be small plaques.
And as you can imagine, they need to be, there'll be a large plate to which individual names are basically technically screwed on.
They're not placed alphabetically.
They are not placed by ethnicity or religion.
They represent the true Canadian mosaic.
So the idea is that at the end of the wall, there'll be a QR code which you can scan.
And you can type in on your phone the name of the individual that you'd like to explore.
And then that is a wonderful tool of education and exploration for all of us.
I mean, this is so important.
This is so important to me.
Thank you for making this happen.
My pleasure.
So why don't you kind of tell me a little bit about what all these...
What do things mean, all these tubes?
Those bronze rods, and obviously I'm speaking on behalf of the artist who won the competition because he verbalized this in the best way.
Right.
This represents the living calendar.
And the living calendar, the main theme of this is to come from the darkness of winter, the solstice of winter, which is here.
22nd of December, all the way to the sunny day like we're experiencing today.
And the analogy is that it's the vast darkness of oppression of communism versus the light.
Light is life.
Life is in Canada because you're enjoying your prosperity, your freedom and democracy.
We're following the dates here.
Right.
And every single day of the year is at the plateau of this memorial.
So, for example, we move to, let's say, April the 30th.
April the 30th for the Vietnamese community in Canada and globally is the day of the fall of Saigon, where life of Vietnamese people has changed.
So the idea, Jan, is that every single community can come and commemorate the importance of their own individual dates.
The calendar is vast, right?
It's 365 days.
So you will see June 4th.
It's a special date for the victims of the Tiananmen Square massacre in Beijing in China.
But it's also the day of freedom of the Solidarity people because the June 4th of 1989, same day, led to the new elections, semi-democratic elections that arguably led to the fall of communism in Europe later in November of the same year.
So clearly having this long calendar...
And the space to really pay attention to your own dates, but also to use this as an educational tool for other communities.
That's pretty cool.
So you see, this is one of the few hundred mementos that the people on the Wall of Remembrance have received.
And if you see the top piece here, it's taken from...
The bronze rods that are within this vast memorial.
And every single piece is distinct.
It is different.
It has a different cut.
It's almost like being at the Berlin Wall in 1989 and chiseling your own piece and just keep it for the next generations to cherish.